人教版高中英語必修二Unit 2詳解

PeriodFourGrammar&Writingi.完成句子Theproblem(討論)attomorrow'smeeting.(betodo)Whenthework(完成)？(will)We(給予)achancetoplayinthisgameagain.(shall)Ifyoubreaktherules,you(將受懲罰).(will)Anewroad(計戈ll建)aroundthelake.(begoingto)Onlyafteryoushowyourpass(允許你進來).(will)Themeeting(舉行)nextTuesday.(will)theoldlibrary(拆除)tomorrow?(begoingto)II.把下列句子改成被動結構Sueisgoingtowritethereport.Ishallgiveyouthebooktomorrow.Thechairmanwillaskustoattendthemeeting.Hermotherwon'tallowhertogotherealone.Themanagersarctodiscusstheplanthisweek.Whenwilltheybroadcastthisprogramme?Ill.單項填空—Yourjobopenforyourreturn.—Thanks.A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkeptNodecisionaboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmadeIpromisethatthismatternextweek.A.willbetakencareB.willtakecareofC.willtakegoodcareD.willbetakencareofThe30thOlympicGamesinLondon,Englandin.A.arcgoingtobeheldB.isgoingtoholdC.arcgoingtoholdD.willholdWhenthefactory,therewillbemanynewjobsfbrgraduates.A.willbebuiltB.hasbuiltC.isbuiltD.willhavebeenbuiltYouaroundourschoolthisafternoon.Now,pleasehaveagoodrest.A.areshownB.wereshownC.aregoingtobeshownD.willshowThemachinedoesn'tworknormally,soi(isbyothertomorrow.A.repairedB.toberepairingC.toberepairedD.beingrepairedOh,Ithinkwe'reabitlate.Iftheconcert'salreadystarted?wetogoin.A.aren'tallowedB.won'tallowC.won'tbeallowedD.don'tallowRubbishtogivelightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.A.willbemadeuseB.willmakeuseofC.willbeusedofD.willbemadeuseofThemeetingat9：00a.m.onFriday.A.istoholdB.isabouttoholdC.istobeheldD.willholdIifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraisedB.praiseC.willpraiseD.ampraisedTheseplantswellindoorsaslongastheyreceivefourhoursofstronglighteachday.A.willgrowB.aregrowingC.willbegrownD.arcgrownAtalkonhowtolearnEnglishintheschoolmeetinghalltomorrowafternoon.A.willbegivenB.giveC.hasbeengivenD.isgivenMr.Smithcertainlyanewhouseifmorenewhouses.will；begiven；arcbuiltwill：begiven；willbuiltis；given；arebuiltwill；give：arebuiltItisreportedthatseveralnewtypesofrobotsnextyear.A.willdevelopB.willbedevelopedC.aredevelopingD.aredevelopedIV.閱讀理解TheyearbeforethefirstmodernOlympicGames,GreeceinvitedChinatosendateam.ButtheQinggovemment（政府）didn'tsendanyathletestotheGames.ChinadidnottakepartintheOlympicsuntilthe10thGames,heldinLosAngelesin1932.There,LiuChangchuntookpartinthemen's100-metreand200-metreraces.Hedidnotwinanymedals.Chinawonherfirstgoldmedalatthe23rdOlympicsinLosAngelesin1984,whenXuHaifengwonthemen'sfreeshootingevent.Chinacameinfourthwith15goldmedalsinall.AttheOlympicsinSydney,Australia,Chinawon28goldmedals,enteringthetopthreeofthemedalchartforthefirsttime.September22nd,wasnamedChinaDaybecauseChinawonsixgold>threesilverandonebronzemedalsthatday.In,the28thOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece.TwohundredandtwocountriestookpartintheGanics.Chinagotthesecondplacewiththirty-twogold,seventeensilverandfourteenbronzemedals.Wcallknowthatin，theOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,whereChinawonthefirstplace.WhenwasChinafirstinvitedtotheOlympics?InTangDynasty（朝代）.InSongDynasty.InMingDynasty.InQingDynasty.WhichOlympicsdidChinatakepartin?A.ThetenthOlympics.B.TheeighthOlympics.C.ThefifthOlympics.D.ThefirstOlympics.WhowonthefirstgoldmedalforChinaintheOlympics?A.LiuChangchun.B.XuHaifeng.C.ZhuangYong.D.LiuXiang.HowmanymedalsdidChinawinatthe28thOlympics?A.Thirty-two.B.Seventeen.C.Fourteen.D.Sixty-three.InChinahostedOlympicGames.A.the28thWinterB.the28thSummerC.the29thWinterD.the29thSummerV.書面表達以MyFavoriteSport為題，寫一篇關于你最喜歡的體育運動的短文。蘇珊是班里最高的女生。(l)Susanisthetallestgirlinherclass.(2)Susanistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.(3)Susanistallerthantheothergirlsinherclass.(4)Susanistallerthananyof(heothergirlsinherclass.答案I.l.istobediscussed2.will；befinished3.shallbegiven4.willbepunished5.isgoingtobebuilt6.willyoubeallowedin7.willbeheld8.1s；goingtobepulleddownII.1.ThereportisgoingtobewrittenbySue.2.Youwillbegiventhebooktomorrow./Thebookwillbegiventoyoutomorrow.3.Weshallbeaskedtoattendthemeetingbythechairman.4.Shewon'tbeallowedtogotherealone.5.Theplanistobediscussedbythemanagersthisweek.6.Whenwillthisprogrammebebroadcastbythem?IH.l.A［keep與yourjob為動賓關系，故題干第一句用被動語態(tài)；由語境可知此處表示將來的動作，故A項正確。］A［從語境可知”作決定”的動作尚未發(fā)生，加之make與decision為動賓關系，故此處用將來時的被動語態(tài)。］D［takecareof是固定搭配，不能拆開；takecareof和thismatter是動賓關系，由此兩點可知D項正確。］A［hold和theOlympicGames之間為動賓關系，故選A項。］C［當主句是將來時態(tài)時，狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，且build與thefactory之間為動賓關系，故選C項。］C［show與you為動賓關系，故此處應用被動語態(tài)，由“thisafternoon"及“Now,pleasehaveagoodrest.”可知此處應用將來時態(tài)，故C項正確。］C［句意為：機器不能正常工作，所以明天要讓人修理這臺機器。betodosth.是將來時的一種表達形式；repair與machine是動賓關系，故用被動語態(tài)，選C項。］C［句意為：噢，我想我們有點晚了。如果音樂會已經開始，我們將不能進入。allowsb.todo6勺被動結構為sb.beallowedt。do,再由語境可知，此處表示將來的動作，故本題選C項。］D［makeuseof”利用"，且與主語rubbish構成動賓關系，故選D項。］C［themeeting與hold之間是被動關系，故選擇C項。］A［狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的情況，由此可知主句應用一般將來時，加之praise與I是動賓關系，故A項正確。］A［首先排除C、D兩項，因為植物是自己生長，不是被生長，沒有被動的意思在里面，所以不需要用被動式。B項中aregrowing表示客觀上的并且是時下正在進行的一種趨勢，而題目中要表示的是在某種條件下，"將會”怎樣。只有A項符合要求。］A［talk與give之間存在被動關系；由時間狀語tomorrowafternoon可知，本句應該用將來時態(tài)。］A［句意為：如果再建一些新房子，史密斯先生一定會分到新房的。if條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)代替一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，主句用一般將來時。give與Mr.Smith之間為動賓關系，故選A項。］B［由時間狀語nextyear及develop與robots的動賓關系可知，此處應使用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。］IV.1.D［推理判斷題。由第一段第一、二句話可知，當時是清政府沒有派人參加，因此是清朝。］.A［細節(jié)考查題。由第一段第三句可知，中國參加了第10屆奧運會。］.B［推理判斷題。由第二段第一句可知，中國在1984年奧運會上獲得了第一塊金牌，而這是許海峰獲得的。］D［數(shù)字計算題。中國在第28屆奧運會上獲得的獎牌數(shù)，即金牌+銀牌+銅牌，一共63枚。］D［推理判斷題。首先需要知道奧運會每四年舉辦一次，再根據(jù)是第