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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Ialwaysfeel________afterlunch.—Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.A.sleepy B.hungry C.sad D.a(chǎn)ngry2、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,youplayitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!A.can B.may C.mustn’t3、ChenWeiisn’tatschooltoday________heistakingarobotcompetitioninShanghai.A.so B.because C.before D.if4、OurgeographyteachertoldusColumbus(哥倫布)Americain1492.A.created B.invented C.discovered D.beat5、YoushouldnoteattoomuchFrenchfries,thoughtheymay__________good.A.feel B.taste C.sound D.fall6、―Thelakeissaidtobedry.Isthattrue?―Ittrue.Look,somekidsareswimminginit.A.mustbe B.can′tbe C.maybe D.couldbe7、—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?—WeChat.Oneofits_______isthatitcansentwords,picturesaswellasvoices.A.positions B.a(chǎn)dvantages C.purposes D.expressions8、Thetrafficpolicemenalwayswarnthedrivers_____afterdrinking.Iftheydoso,theywillbepunished_____theirbehavior.A.todrive,by B.notdrive,for C.nottodrive,for9、Thelyrics(歌詞)“Ifyoucareenoughfor____living,makeit___betterplaceforyouandforme.”inthesongHealingtheWorldreallytouchesme.A.the,aB.a(chǎn),theC.the,theD.a(chǎn),a10、Itisrainingoutside,and________,wecan’tgotothebeach.A.a(chǎn)saresultB.a(chǎn)ttimesC.InfactD.intheendⅡ.完形填空11、TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.ItrunsfromtheeasttothewestinNorthChina.Itisabout6,300kilometers_.Itisoften_"Ten﹣thousand﹣LiGreatWall".Itisoneofthe"SevenWonders"oftheancientworld.TheGreatWalliswideenoughfortenmentowalk_.Horsescanalsorunalongit,too.TheGreatWall1stonesandbricks(磚).Therearehugestoneson2sideandonthehighestpart.Butnowsomesectionsofitarewornout.Therearetallwatch﹣towersalonetheGreatWall.Onceupon3time,thesoldierskeptwatchingtheenemies(敵人)inthewatch﹣towersdayandnight.Theymade4onthetowersto5eachotherwhentheenemiescame.Nowadayswedon'tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore.Itisafamousplaceofinteresttoallthepeoplein6.Everyyear7peoplecometovisitfromallovertheworld.1.A.wide B.tall C.long D.deep2.A.calling B.call C.called D.tocall3.A.sidebyside B.onebyone C.oneafteranother D.littlebylittle4.A.wasmadeof B.wasmadefrom C.wasmadein D.wasmadefor5.A.both B.a(chǎn)ll C.each D.neither6.A.a(chǎn)n B.a(chǎn) C.the D./7.A.fire B.a(chǎn)kite C.a(chǎn)face D.fun8.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say9.A.Asia B.America C.Europe D.theworld10.A.thousand B.a(chǎn)fewthousands C.thousandsof D.thousandofⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MoststudentsinChinahavetheirownschoolrules.Sodotheschoolsinothercountries.Japan:Mostschoolsdemand(要求)thatstudentswearuniforms,suchassportssuitsorskirts.Theyalsodemandthatgirls’whitesocksbefoldedinacertainwayandboys’headsbeshaved(剃)OtherJapaneseschoolstellstudentsthattheymaynotdate,gotomovies,leavehomeaftersunsetorplayvideogameswithoutpermissionfromschool.USA:ForsafetyathomeUSAschools,studentsmusthaveapairofindoorshoestochangeintoatschooleveryday.Thismakessurestudentswon’tfalloverontheslipperyfloorsandkeepstheschoolsclean.GumchewingisnotallowedinmanyUSAschoolbuildings,asitisdifficulttocleanup.Andifstudentschewguminclass,theymaynotfocusonstudy.UK:StrangehairstylesarenotallowedinsomeBritishschools.ButtheymightallowstudentstowearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCupyears.Twostudentshadaspecialdesignshavedintotheirhairduring2002WorldCup.Buttheywerenotacceptedbytheirschoolafterthatbecausetheschoolsaidtheruleschangedsincethen.1.(小題1)ManyJapanesestudentshavetofollowthefollowingrulesEXCEPT.A.wearuniformB.boys’headsshouldbeshavedC.wearindoorshoesatschoolD.can’tleavehomeaftersunset2.(小題2)GumchewingisnotallowedinmanyUSAschoolsmaybecause.A.itisdifficulttocleanupB.makestudentsstudycarefullyC.itcostsstudentstoomuchmoneyD.itwastesteachers’time3.(小題3)Britishstudentscouldhaveaspecialhairstyle.A.duringOlympicGamesB.intheyear2007C.onlyduringtheWorldCupD.a(chǎn)ftertheschoolruleschanged4.(小題4)Themeaningofthefocusonis.A.從事于B.繼續(xù)C.專心于D.放棄5.(小題5)Thepassagewantstotellus.A.DifferentcountrieshavethesamerulesforthestudentsB.WemustfollowalltherulesaboveC.StudentsindifferentcountrieshavetofollowdifferentrulesD.MostschoolsinChinahavedifferentschoolruleB14、InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUSA,footballisafavoritesport.Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards.Theycancarryitorthrowit,Iftheymoveittotheendofthefiled,theyreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouchdown.Itishardtomovetheball.Elevenmenintheteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallyellfortheirfavoriteteam.Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaderscomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleyellmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyyell.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.1.InAmerica,footballplayerscan_______.A.onlykicktheballB.onlythrowtheballC.kick,throwandcarrytheballD.doanythingtheylike2.Ifateamwantstogetpoints,ithastomovetheball_____.A.10yardsB.totheotherendC.a(chǎn)wayfromitsownendD.totheotherteam3.Mostteamsbegintoplaygamesin_______.A.SeptemberB.OctoberC.NovemberD.eachseasonC15、DoyouknowYaoBeina?NotonlyapopularsingerwasYaoBeina,butalsoshewasanenergeticandwarm-heartedangel.Shehadhercorneas(眼角膜)donatedtotwomenwhoneededthem,whichhelpedthemseetheworldclearlyagain.YaowasborninamusicfamilyonSept.1,1981inWuhan.Herfather,YaoFeng,wastheformerchairmanoftheShenzhenAssociationofMusiciansandnowservesasthevicechairmanofGuangdongAssociationofMusicians.Undertheinfluenceofherfamily,shehadtakenuppianosincetheageof4,andshesangherfirstsongonthestagewhenshewas9yearsold.Yaodidquitewellinsinging,soshetookpartinthethirteenthYouthSingingCompetitionandwonthefirstprize.Shebecamewell-knowntothepublicaftermakingaseriesofsongsforthehitTVdrama“TheLegendofZhenhuan”in2012,andthemandarinversion(中文版本)of“LetItGo”fromDisney’s“Frozen”.InJuly2013,shecompetedinTheVoiceofChinaIIandfinallygotthesecondplaceinNaYing’steam.Shehadwonalotofmusicawardsbeforeshewasfamous.YaoBeinawasunfortunatetobediagnosed(診斷)withbreastcancer(乳腺癌)andhadasuccessfuloperationin2011.Sincethen,shehasfoughtagainstthediseaseforaboutfouryearswhilekeepingsinging,butsadlyshefailed.Sheoriginallythoughtofdonatingallofherorgans(器官)tosaveothers’lives,butfailedtodoitbecauseofherseriousillness.She’sgone,eventhoughshehadneverstoppedstrugglingwithcancer.Heavenjustgotanotherbeautifulangel,withherbeautifulvoiceandkindness.1.YaoBeinahadher______donatedtosaveothers.A.twocorneas B.a(chǎn)llorgans C.heart D.kidney2.Yaowasbornina______familyonSept.1,1981inWuhan.A.doctor B.farmer C.music D.worker3.HowoldwasYaoBeinawhenshestartedtosingforpeople?A.Four. B.Nine. C.Thirteen. D.Thirty.4.WhichisTRUEaboutYaoBeinaaccordingtothepassage?A.Shestartedtoplaythepianoattheageof5.B.Shehadgreatvoiceandwonalotofawardsinmusic.C.Shewasaweakandselfishgirl.D.Shewonoverthebreastcancerintheend.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.YaoBeina’sfamily.B.YaoBeina’sdisease.C.YaoBeina’steacher.D.YaoBeina’sartachievements.D16、BigastheWorldis,HomeisWhereWeGoBack(《世界再大,也要回家》)isagroupofhand-drawncomicsbyacollegestudent.Itshowsusparents’deeplovewhentheirdaughterisathomeandaway.Butoneday,youhappentofindithardforyourparentstodothingstheyusedtobeableto.Theirmemoryandtheirhearingaregettingworseandworse.Youaregoingfasterandfasterwithoutknowingthattheyarewalkingslowerandslower—theyaregrowingold.Whenyoufinallyunderstanditistimetorepayyourparents,couldtherebeenoughtimeleft?So,gohomebeforeitistoolate!Showyourlovebyspendingmoretimewithyourparents.1.Whatwouldparentsdowhentheirdaughterwasathome?A.Theywouldcomplainaboutherlazinesstofriends.B.Theywouldpreparejustonedishandlethereatfirst.C.Theywouldtalkmuchaboutherweakness.D.Theywouldgetherupwhenshewantstosleeplate.2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“competent”inPicture5?A.能干的 B.自信的 C.強勢的 D.有經(jīng)驗的3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.Eatingsimpleandvegetarianisgoodforourhealth.B.Thedaughterinthecomicdidn’tlistentoherfather.C.Thereisn’tenoughtimetorepayparents,sodon’tgohomelate.D.Beingwithyourparentsisthelongestconfessionoflovetoparents.E17、Billwasaboyof15.Hisparentswenttogambling(賭博)dayandnight.Nobodycaredabouthim.Healwaysfailedinhisexams.Sohisteachersdidn'tlikehim,nordidhisclassmatesplaywithhim.Billoftensleptinclassbecausehisheartwasnotinschool.Healmostgavehimselfup.Oneday,MissJones,anewteacher,cametoBill'sclass.Shewasasmiling,beautifulwoman.Billwasinlove!Forthefirsttimeinhisyounglife,hecouldn'ttakehiseyesoffhisteachers;yet,stillhefailed.ItwasMissJones'class.Shewasaskingaquestion."I'dlikethesmartestboytoanswermyquestion."Thenshesaidloudly,"Bill,please!"Billwassurprised.Andhestoodupwithoutaword."Justtryit!Ibelieveyoucan!"Afterschool,MissJoneshadalongtalkwithBill.Shetoldhimthatshecaredabouthimandbelievedinhim.Billthoughtalotthatevening.Fromthenonhearrivedatschoolontimeeveryday.MissJoneshelpedhimwithhishomeworkintheafternoon.Sheevencookeddeliciousfoodforhim.ShetoldBill,"Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartinit."Later,MissJonesgaveanotherexam.Billdiditwithallhisheart.Hewasveryexcitedtofindthathehadpassedtheexam.NowBilldiscoveredthatnotonlycouldhelearn,buthecoulddoitwell.AchangetookplaceinBill'sheart.Yousee,oneteachersavedoneboy,it'ssimple.1.NobodylookedafterBillbecause_______.A.Hisparentsmovedtoanothercity B.HelivedwithhisgrandmotherC.Hisparentswentgamblingallthetime D.Hewassilent2.Billalwaysfailedintheexamsatfirstbecausehe________.A.wentgambling B.talkedinclassC.didn'tanswerquestions D.a(chǎn)lmostgavehimselfup3.MissJoneschangedBillby________.A.doinghomeworkforhim B.encouragingandhelpinghimC.givingBillanotherexam D.cookingdeliciousfoodforhim4.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________.A.MissJoneswasalovingandcarefulteacherB.Bill'sparentscaredabouthimverymuchC.MissJoneslovedtoanswerBill'squestionD.Billdidn'tliketoplaywithhisclassmates5.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Parents'Duty B.ALazyBoy C.ABoy'sChange D.AStrictTeacherF18、RunningManisavarietyshowwhichisairedinSBS,afamousSouthKoreanTVchannel.TheshowbroadcastsonSundayeveryweek.ThetranslationcanbewatchedontheInterneteveryMonday.It’sveryinterestingandfunny.Intheprogram,everyoneshouldkeeprunning.Herearesomeinformationofitshostsandhostess.LiuZaishi,themainhostoftheshow,isknownasNationalModerator(主持人,調(diào)解員).Hisfriendly,wittyandlovelyhostingstylemakeshimbecomeoneofthemostpopularhostsandcomediansinSouthKorean.JinZhongguo,thestrongestmanontheshow,isknownasSparta-kooks(斯巴達國斯).Duringtherace,hecancaptureothersquickly.Butsometimes,hecanbeverycute.SongZhixiao,thebeautifulactresswhoisalsocalledMongZhi,where“mong”means“confused”,becauseofherfacialexpressionswhichmakesherseemconfused.Duringtheracemission,sheisace(佼佼者)becauseofhersuperiorabilitytocapture.YoungpeopleinKorealovetheprogramverymuch.Why?BecausesomeSouthKoreanstarswillbeinvitedtotakepartintheraceeveryweek.TheyaredividedintoseveralteamswithMCs.Manystarshaveparticipatedintheprogram,forexample,LiMinhao,Girls’Generation(少女時代),JinXiuxianetc.What’smore,theprogramisnotonlyrelaxingbutalsoeducational---Itteachespeopletheimportanceofteamspirit.1.(小題1)WhereistheRunningManaired?A.InSBVB.InKBSC.InBTVD.InSBS2.(小題2)Whatshouldeveryonedointheprogram?A.Everyoneshouldkeeprunning.B.Everyoneshouldkeeplaughing.C.Everyoneshouldbefamous.D.Everyoneshouldbehosts.3.(小題3)WhatmakesLiuZaishioneofthemostpopularhostsandcomediansinSouthKorean?A.Hishandsomelook.B.Hisfriendly,wittyandlovelyhostingstyle.C.Hisfacialexpressions.D.Hisabilityofcapture.4.(小題4)WhyisSongZhixiaocalledMongZhi?A.Becausesheisbeautiful.B.Becausesheisace.C.Becauseherfacialexpressionsseemconfused.D.Becauseofhersuperiorabilitytocapture5.(小題5)WhyisRunningMansopopularinKorea?A.Becausesomehostsareveryfunny.B.Becausesomefamousstarsareofteninvitedtotheraceeveryweek.C.Becausetheprogramisnotonlyrelaxingbutalsoeducational.D.Becauseitteachespeopletheimportanceofteamspirit.Ⅴ.書面表達19、題目①假如你是李華,你們學校將組織參觀首都博物館的活動。你打算邀請你們班
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