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2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,MrWang?—No,you______.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't2、—Mum,I’msadbecauseIfailedmyexamagain.—Don’tgiveup.________hardandyou’llsucceedintheend.A.Studying B.Tostudy C.Studies D.Study3、Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople________foodandclothes.A.withB.forC.asD.of4、—Janegotan“A”intheEnglishtest.—_______.Sheworksthehardestinourclass.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ItneverrainsbutitpoursC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.Nopain,nogain5、—Whataboutthefirehappenedyesterday?—Notserious.Beforethefiremencame,ithadbeen______________bythevillagers.A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.putout6、—Wouldyouliketotellme?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.howcanIstudyEnglishwell. B.whydoIlearnEnglishwellC.howIcanstudyEnglishwell. D.whyIlearnEnglishwell7、Don’ttakeyourcar,youcancomein______.A.my B.myself C.me D.mine8、—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstorearoundhere?—JustgoalongCenterStreetandturnleft.Xinhuabookstoreis______yourright.A.in B.on C.at D.to9、Ms.YangoftensharesChinesefoodandmusicforeigners.A.to B.for C.with10、—MustIgothererightnow,mum?—No,you____.Youcangotheretomorrow.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Ancientpoetryispopularwithnotonlytheoldbuttheyounginmoderntimes.Ifyouwereaskedtorecite(背誦)linesofpoetrythathavetheChinese1“hua”whichmeans“flower”,howmanycouldyourecite?HeLiran,13,tookonthischallengeonaTVshowhosted2ShandongTV.Liran,astudentatHarbinNo.163MiddleSchoolinHeilongjiang,competedwithover100otherstudents.Thecompetitorstookturnsrecitinglinesofpoetrythatused“hua”,andLiran3toeachone.Onecompetitorusedtheline“Asifthevernalbreezehadcomebackovernight,Adorningthousandsofpeartreeswithblossomswhite(忽如一夜春風來,千樹萬樹梨花開).”Lirananswereditwith“4onenightofwindandshowers,Howmanythefallenflowersare(夜來風雨聲,花落知多少).”Intheend,HeLiran5,recitingmorethan60outofthe127linesthatwererecitedinthecompetition.Herlifelongloveof6helpedherwin.Herfatherstartedreadingtoherwhenshewasjust4yearsold.Shehasbeenabookwormeversince.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinancientpoetry.“Thebeautiful7refreshmythinkingandinspire(啟發(fā))mealot.”Shesaid.“IloveSuShi’spoems.Hisoptimistic(樂觀的)attitudesimpressme.”Though8withschoolwork,shesparestimetostudyatleastonepoemeachday.“Once,Iwalkedalongasmallpathinaforest.Thescenewas9whatisdescribedintheline“Nomudonthesandroadbetweenpines(松間沙路凈無泥),”whichcomesfromoneofSuShi’spoems.Atthatmoment,thelinesfromhispoem10cametomymind.Irealizedthatpoemscanbepartofourdailylives,”shesaid.1.A.letter B.word C.name D.sign2.A.by B.from C.in D.through3.A.said B.replied C.talked D.wrote4.A.Before B.When C.As D.After5.A.won B.failed C.gained D.lost6.A.writing B.listening C.reading D.guessing7.A.passages B.lines C.stories D.pieces8.A.busy B.lazy C.happy D.strict9.A.differentfrom B.oppositeto C.fullof D.thesameas10.A.widely B.strangely C.naturally D.deeplⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當的內b容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。請務必將1-10小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應位置!Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.1.whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecialhomeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents'feet.However,only12outof54students2.(finish)thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughttheteacherwas3.(try)toattractattention.Theyevenasked,“Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents'feet?".However,theteacherhadhisownidea.“Iwantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork4.(support)them.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,”hesaid.Respecting5.(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).However,nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon'trespect6.(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7.(easy)whentheythoughttheirparentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents'feet,hisfathersaid:“Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?”AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8.aboutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit's9.usefulexperience.“Italkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid."AsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatweallthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10.(close)toourparents.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Tony,18.amemberofananti-tobacco(反煙草)group,hesays,“Kidsfeelthateveryonearoundthemsmokes.”Tonywantskidstorealizethatmostpeopledon’tsmoke.Healsowantstotellthemthatsmokingdoesn’tmakeonelookcool.Twonationalstudiesshowthatteenagesmokingisdown.Still,thereisworktobedone.Smokingisanunhealthyhabit.Itcancauseheartdisease,lungcancerandotherseriousillnesses.Justbeingaroundcigarettesmokecanmakeyousick.Inthe1990s,all50stateswenttocourttofighttobaccocompanies.Thestateswonmoneyfromthecompanies.Ithelpstopayforanti-smokinggroups,butthemoneyisnotenough.Eachday,about4,000kidslightupforthefirsttime.“Wehavetodoabetterjobofstoppingkidsfromsmoking,”saysHusten.Adsthattelluglyfactsaboutsmokinghelptochangeminds.Settingsmoke-freeareasinpublicplacesworkstoo.Justthismonth,aCaliforniatownbannedsmokinginallpublicplaces,suchasschools,shoppingmallsandlibraries.Itmaybebadnewsforsmokers.HealthexpertssaythattheywillfightuntilallAmericansgetthemessage.根據句意根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內。1.Thenumberofteenagesmokers______,accordingtothepassage.A.increasedslowlyB.droppedC.didn’tchangeD.increasedquickly2.Thestatesusethemoneythattheywonfromtobaccocompaniesto_________.A.payforanti-smokingprogramsB.sellmorecigarettesC.winmorecourtcasesD.buildmoreschools3.Whichparagraphwouldyoureadtofindoutthebadeffectsofsmoking?A.Thefirstparagraph.B.Thesecondparagraph.C.Thethirdparagraph.D.Thefourthparagraph.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”meaninChinese?A.禁止B.提倡C.打擊D.避免5.WhichofthefollowingwaystostopsmokingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Settingsmoke-freeareas.B.Fightingwiththetobaccocompanies.C.Warningpeopleaboutthedangerofsmokingbyadvertisements.D.Offeringmoneytohelppeoplestopsmoking.B14、(1)WANTED

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ChoosethebestchoicefromA.BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.2.Theabovejobads(廣告)areprobablyfroma_____.A.newspaperB.Storybook.C.TVshow3.Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallat____forajob.A.766588.B.633800C.53794.Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetinamonth?A.MYM240B.MYM200C.MYM1605._______areneededinALHotel.A.CleanersB.Baby–sittersC.Waiters6.Ifyou’reacollegestudentofEnglishwhoenjoyswriting,duringyoursummerholidaysyouwillbemoreinterestedinthejobin________’A.ad.(l)B.ad.(2)C.ad.(3)C15、Janelgaveher13-year-oldsonJimaniPhoneforChristmas.Butshealsohadacontract(契約)abouthowJim’snewtoycanandcan’tbeused.ContractRule1:Itismyphone.Iboughtit.Ipayforit.Iamlendingittoyou.Aren’tIthegreatest?Rule2:Ifitrings,answerit.Itisaphone.Say“hello”,useyourmanners.Rule3:Handthephonetooneofyourparentsat7:30p.m.everyschoolnight&everyweekendnightat9:00p.m..Itwillbeshutoffforthenightandturnedonagainat7:30a.m..Rule4:Turnitoff,silenceit,putitawayinpublic.Especiallyinarestaurant,atthemovies,orwhilespeakingwithanotherpeople.Youarenotarudeperson,donotallowtheiPhonetochangethat.Rule5:Leaveyourphonehomesometimesandfeelsafe.Itisnotallforyou.Learntolivewithoutit.Bebiggerandmorepowerfulthanit.Rule6:Don’ttaketoomanypicturesandvideos.Thereisnoneedtorecordeverything.Theywillbestoredinyourmemoryforever.Rule7:Ifitfallsintothetoilet,breaksontheground,orlose,youshouldpayforit.Youcantakecareofthebaby,andwashdishestosavesomemoney.IhopeyoucanagreetothesetermsandenjoyyournewiPhone.Mom1.(小題1)Fromthecontract,whoistherealowneroftheiPhone?A.JimB.Jim’sparentsC.JanelD.Jim’sfather2.(小題2)FromRule2&Rule4,weknowmomhopedJimcan__________.A.beapersonwithgoodmannersB.sayhelloC.speakwithanotherpeopleD.answerthephone3.(小題3)CanJimusehisiPhoneat8:00p.m.onSaturdayevening?A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan’t.C.Wedon’tknow.D.Ifhefinisheshishomework,hecanuseit.4.(小題4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stored”meaninChinese?A.儲存B.供給C.消除D.取代5.(小題5)Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe‘‘____________”.A.AChristmasPresentB.Jim’siPhoneContractC.HowtouseaniPhoneD.EnjoyYourNewiPhoneD16、Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa¥100bill.Thenhesaidtothethreehundredstudents,“Whowouldlikethis¥100bill?”Thestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatonce.Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis¥100tooneofyou,butfirst,letmedothis.”Hethenmadethebillintoaball.Thenhesaid,“Whowantsitnow?”Thehandswentbackintotheair.“Well,”hesaid,“WhatifIdothis?”andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.Hepickedupthedirty,crumpledbillandsaid,“Whostillwantsit?”Handswentbackintotheair.“Myfriends,”hesaid,“youhavelearnedavalua-blelessontoday.Nomatter(無論)whatIdidtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue(價值).Itwasstillworth¥l00!”Manytimesinourlives,wearedropped,crum-pled,andsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthathappentous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyourvalue:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknow,butWHOYOUARE.Youarespecialandvaluable.Don’teverforgetit!◆根據以上短文內容,然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。1.Eventhoughitwasdirty,themoney_______.A.stillwentupinvalueB.wasworthnothingC.didn’tgodowninvalueD.wasstillours2.Wearealwaysvaluabletothepeople_______.A.whopayusB.whocallusC.whohateusD.wholoveus3.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudobut_______.A.whoyouknowB.whomadeyouC.whoyourememberD.whoyouare4.Thesentence“Handswentbackintotheair”means“_______”.A.thestudentsputuptheirhandsagainB.thestudentsputdowntheirhandsC.thestudentsputtheirhandsbehindtheirbacksagainD.thestudentsputtheirhandsinfrontofthem5.Whydidthefamousteacherusea¥100billathislesson?A.Becausehewantedtomakethebillintoaball.B.Becauseheusedtodropabillonthefloorandsteppedonit.C.Becausehewasgoingtogivethebilltooneofhisstudents.D.Becausehewantedtomakethestudentsknowwhatvaluewas.E17、SomeUsefulPensinourDailyLifeNamePilotBallFrixton①AihaoRemovebyFridion②Ballpen③ShanpiePen④Placeoforigin(產地)JapanChinaChinaU.S.Price$2.5¥3¥1.5$2.2AdvantageBeingerasableBeingerasableBeinghigh-temperatureresistant⑤Beinghigh-temperatureresistantDisadvantageBeingafraidofheatBeingafraidofheatBeingnoterasableBeingnoterasableKeywords:①百樂可擦筆②愛好摩易擦③圓珠筆④三福記號筆⑤耐高溫1dollar=6yuan根據表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案1.Thesekindofpensarefromcountries.A.2 B.3 C.42.Ofallthepens,isthemostexpensive.A.ShanpiePen B.AihaoRemovebyFriclion C.PilotBallFrixion3.IfIwanttobuytwopenswhicharemadeinChinaandtwopenswhicharemadeinJapan,itwillcostmeyuanatleast.A.33 B.8 C.364.Timisfiveyearsold.Hestartedtowritethesedays.Heshouldchoosethepensexcept.A.PilotBallFrixion B.ShanpiePen C.AihaoRemovebyFriclion5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PilotBallFrixionismadeintheUSanditisthemostexpensiveofthem.B.IfIwritewithaShanpiePen,theletterscan’tbecleaned.C.Ballpenis11.7yuancheaperthanShanpiePen.F18、Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetaughttodoanumberofsimplejobs.TheysaythatinafilmoronTV.Wemayseeelephants,ormonkeys,dogs,bears,orotheranimalsdoingalotofthings.Ifyouwatchcarefully,youmayfindthatthoseanimalsarealwaysgivensomethingtoeatinreturn(作為回報)fordoingthem.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetaughttodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetsomethingtoeatinreturn.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andelephantscanbeusedtodosomeheavyjobs.Andwecanalsoteachanimalstoworkinfactories.Apes(猿猴),forexample,havebeenusedinAmericatohelpmakecarsandscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmayonedaygetincrops(收割莊稼)andevendrivetrains.1.Elephantscanbeusedtodosomeheavyjobsbecause____.A.theycaneatalotB.theyareveryheavyC.theyareverystrong2.____canbetrainedtoworkfo

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