2023年青海高等職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年青海高等職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._____isreportedthattherewillbeseveralnewevents_____the2012LondonOlympicGames.

A.It;filledwith

B.It;addedto

C.As;relatedto

D.As;combinedwith答案：B2.MarthaBerrywasnamedoneof_____womenintheUnitedStates.

A.thetwelvemostimportant

B.twelvethemostimportant

C.themostimportanttwelve

D.themosttwelveimportant答案：A3.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_______.A．hasruinedB．hadruinedC．hasbeenruinedD．hadbeenruined答案：C解析：mysuit與ruin的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系．要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答案鎖定在C和D；從題意可知，我的衣服過(guò)去弄濕了，現(xiàn)在還是濕的，應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，所以答案為C。4.Thecrazyfans

_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案：B5.Heisalwaysthinkingmoreofhimself,seldom,_____,offeringtohelpothers.答案：B6.Sincewe_____thesunriseinthedesertearlytoday,wedecidedtogotobedearlierthanusuallastnight.答案：C7.單詞拼寫(xiě)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或首字母提示寫(xiě)出適當(dāng)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。1.Agarden______(分開(kāi))thishousefromthenextone.

2.Thebestwaytodealwithanimpolitepersonisto_______(忽視)him.

3.Mywinterholidaywascompletelyspoiledbya_______of(連續(xù))wetdays.

4.Myteacheris______(關(guān)注)aboutmyEnglishstudy.

5.BothofhisparentscanspeakFrench______(流利).

6.Ifyouwanttoreadquicklyandwell,youshouldincreaseyour______(詞匯量).

7.TheAmericanCivilWar______(持續(xù))fouryearsbeforetheNorthwonintheend.

8.Shehastrouble______(恢復(fù))fromtheillnessevenaftertheoperation.

9.They______(遭受)hugelossesfromthebigfire.

10.Thisnewsreportis______(基礎(chǔ))entirelyonfacts.

11.Littlekidssometimeswillmakenoisesonp______tocatchadults'attention.

12.B______itornot,hewalkedmorethan12milestogethelpforyou.

13.Ourgardenisbeautiful,e______inautumn.

14.Helookstooold,buta______heisinhistwenties.

15.Theheadmastervisitsourschoolsof______thatweareallfamiliarwithhim.答案：1.sepatates

2.ignore

3.series

4.concerned

5.fluently6.vocabulary

7.lasted

8.recovering

9.suffered

10.based11.purpose

12.Believe

13.especially

14.actually

15.frequently8.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom_____spokeninEngland.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone

答案：C9.____apity____wastomissthetrain!答案：A10.Weain'tcoming.Whichofthefollowingwordcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedpartintheabovesentence？

A.amnot

B.arenot

C.isnot

D.havenot答案：B11.Isthereanyoneinyourclass

parentsworkinthebank?

A.who

B.who's

C.which

D.whose答案：D12.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when答案：B解析：考察定語(yǔ)從句（非限定性）。本題主句部分完整，且選項(xiàng)包含that,which因此在考查定語(yǔ)從句。應(yīng)先分析空格之后的句子成分，本題缺少was的表語(yǔ)，且空格前有逗號(hào)，應(yīng)選which。句意：當(dāng)他集中精力工作時(shí)，這種情況常有發(fā)生，他總是廢寢忘食。13._____,sheplaysrolesinmanyplays.答案：C14.Hisabilityisneverindoubt----thequestionis_______heispreparedtoworkhard.A．whetherB．ifC．thatD．where答案：A解析：考查名詞性從句。句意：他的能力是不容置疑的——問(wèn)題是他是否準(zhǔn)備努力工作。if不可引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。15.閱讀理解。

OnemorningIwaswokenbymymother'sangryvoice.Iopenedmyeyesandfounditwassevenforty,

soIjumpedoutofbedandrushedtoanearbybusstopwithoutbreakfast.Fortunatelythebusstartedgoing

assoonasIgotonit.IwassureIcouldreachtheschoolbeforethebellrang.

However,thebussuddenlystopped.Therewassomethingwrongwithitandwehadtogetoffandwait

foranotherone.IfeltIcouldn'twaitandtheschoolwasonlyfifteenminutes'walk,soIrantotheschoolas

fastaspossible.Justatthismoment,itbegantorainhard.

Ireachedtheclassroomwithallmyclotheswetthrough.Mr.Smith,ourphysicsteacher,hadbegunhis

class.Iwasalwaysafraidofhim.Ihesitated(猶豫)foramoment,andthenIopenedthedoor.

"It'syouagain,Jim,"Mr.Smithsaidangrily."I'vetoldyounottobelate,butyou…".Thenhesuddenly

stoppedwhenhenoticedmywetclothes.Hequicklytookoffhisownjacketandaskedmetoputiton."I

don'twantyoutocatchacold,"hesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith'sjacketon.Itwasabit

largeformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,forthefirsttime,Mr.Smith'sphysicsclasssointerestingand

Ichangedmymind,thereandthen,aboutbeingafraidofhim.1.Accordingtothispassage,classesinJim'sschoolprobablybeganat_____.[

]A.9am

B.8am

C.7am

D.7:30am2.WhydidJimhesitatebeforeheopenedthedoor?[

]A.HewasafraidoffacingMr.Smith.

B.Hedidn'tliketohavethephysicsclass.

C.Mr.Smithdidn'tlethimgointotheclassroom.

D.Hedidn'twanttointerruptothers.3.JimfoundMr.Smithphysicslessoninterestingthatdaybecause_____.[

]A.heknewphysicswasveryimportant

B.hewantedtogotofamousuniversity

C.hedidn'twanttofallbehindtheothers

D.hewasmovedbyhisphysicsteacher4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.[

]A.Jimusuallywenttoschoolbybike

B.itwasthefirsttimeJimhadbeenlate

C.Jimwasoftenlateforschool

D.Jim'smotheralsogotuplatethatmorning答案：1-4:BADC16.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim____.答案：A17.TheyownahouseinFrance_____avilla(別墅)inSpain.答案：B18.把下列句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1.Sheisteachingtheboy.→

______________________________________________________________

2.Nowheiswateringthetrees.→

______________________________________________________________

3.Oneofthebeststudentsiswritingthereportabouttheenvironment.→

______________________________________________________________

4.Wearepaintingourclassroomnow.→

______________________________________________________________

5.Somefactoriesarepollutingtherivers.→

______________________________________________________________

6.Peoplearenothuntingwildanimals.→

______________________________________________________________

7.Look!Theirauntistakingcareofthechildren.→

______________________________________________________________

8.Isthedoctorexaminingthepatientnow?→

______________________________________________________________

9.Aretheworkersbuildingthelibrary?→

______________________________________________________________

10.Whyareyoucleaningthehouse?→

______________________________________________________________答案：1.Theboyisbeingtaught(byher).2.Thetreesarebeingwateredbyhim.3.Thereportabouttheenvironmentisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.4.Ourclassroomisbeingpaintedbyusnow.5.Theriversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.6.Wildanimalsarenotbeinghuntedbypeople.7.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.8.Isthepatientbeingexaminedbythedoctornow?9.Isthelibrarybeingbuiltbytheworkers?10.Whyisthehousebeingcleanedbyyou?19.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.

A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．hasbeenD．havebeen答案：C解析：本題考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是thenumber故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，又因時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是since1997所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。20.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.

—Iimagine____.A．thatB．toC．soD．it答案：C解析：Iimagineso="I"thinkso21.Alltoo_____itwastimetogobacktoschoolaftertheglorioussummerholidays.A．oftenB．fastC．soonD．late答案：C解析：alltoo實(shí)在太......，alltoosoon意為太快了，帶有惋惜的意味，如：Tomhadsnatchedashortholidayfromhisworktocomehere.Hesaiditendedalltoosoon.（湯姆趁工作之暇匆匆來(lái)此渡一短假，他說(shuō)，假期過(guò)得太快了。）22._______thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.

[

]A.Agoodmany

B.Agreatmanyof

C.Agreatdealof

D.Aplentyof答案：B23.短文改錯(cuò)。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：

如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也

用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）：

在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加點(diǎn)的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthe

morningandwasalwayslatewithwork..Hisbosswantedto

firehimifhedidn'tstartcomingontime,buthewentto

thedoctorforahelp.Thedoctorgavehimsome

medicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed.

Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbefore

thealarmhadevengoneoff.Hehadtimeforaproperly

breakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory."Boss,"he

said,"thatmedicinereallyworks!""I'mpleasingtohear

it,"saidhisboss,"

orwherewereyouyesterday?"1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5._____

6._____

7._____

8._____

9._____

10._____答案：1.troubles-trouble

2.with-for

3.but-and/so4.去掉a5.them-it

6.wake-waking

7.properly-proper8.thefirst后加to

9.pleasing-pleased

10.or-but24.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.

—Oh,you

______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A．willB．shouldC．mayD．must答案：D解析：選D。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。由下句“you’re50kilogramsatthemost”可以推斷出來(lái)，由此可知，“你還減肥，你肯定是(mustbe)瘋了。”25.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_____.答案：D26.Withthedevelopmentofhightechnology,moreandmorenewthings_____tothefieldofIT.

A.haveintroduced

B.arebeingintroduced

C.wereintroduced

D.hadbeenintroduced答案：B27.______greatfunitistohaveaswimonsuchahotday!答案：B28.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.答案：B29.A

Insomniaistheinabilitytofallasleeporsleeprestfully.Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.Apersonmaybeawakeforanhourinthemiddleofthenightandthen,nextmorning,feelthathehardlysleepallnightNormally,worryaboutnotgettingenoughsleepistheworstaspectofmostinsomnia.Ifinsomniaisrecurrent,however,itisimportanttofinditscausesandtrytocorrectthem,withthehelpofadoctorifnecessary.

Anyofalargenumberofsimplefactorsmaytakeitdifficultforsomeonetofallasleeporremainasleep.Hismattersmaybetoosoftortoohard.Iftherearetoomanyblanketsonahotnight,hemaybetoowarm;ifthebedclothesaretoolighthemayfeelcoldduringthenight.Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia.Stimulatingdrinks,suchasteaorcoffee,canalsokeeppeopleawake.

Inabilitytofallasleepissometimesasymptomofemotionalormentaldisorders.Insomniamayalsobecausedbypainand,veryrarely,itcanbeasymptomofaphysicaldisease.

Thecauseofinsomniamaybeeasytocorrect.Thesufferershouldcheckthemattress,bedclothesandbedroomtemperature,andmakeanynecessarychanges.Aneyemaskkeepsoutthenightandear-plugsshutoutsound.Heshouldrelaxforanhourortwobeforebedtime,perhapsbyreadingabook;watchingTV,ortakingawarmbath.Ifhewakesduringthenightheshouldtryturningonthelightandreadingforawhile.Takingwarmmilkandabiscuitortwomaybehelpful.Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.

Ifnecessary,adoctormayprescribetranquillizersorsleepingpills.Takeonlythedosageheprescribes;anymoreisdangerous.

1.Accordingtothewriter,insomniais______.

[A]arareproblem

[B]asignofillness

[C]acommoncomplaint

[D]amoderndisease

2.Peoplewhohavedifficultysleepingshouldsleepin_____.

[A]alightroom

[B]adarkroom

[C]acoldroom

[D]awarmroom

3.Insomnianeed’tbetakenseriouslybecause_______.

[A]peoplecancatchonsleepduringtheday.

[B]manypeoplesleepfartoomuch.

[C]itcaneasilybecuredbydoctors.

[D]itiscurednaturallybytiredness.

4.Themaincureforinsomniais_____.

[A]nottoreadtoomuchatnight

[B]nottoeattoomuchforsupper

[C]nottowatchtoomuchtelevision

[D]nottogettooanxiousaboutsleeping答案：CBDD解析：1.解析：參閱第一段第二句。Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.故［Ｃ］為正確答案。2.解析：房間暗有助睡眠，這是常識(shí)。參閱第二段中間。Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.故［Ｂ］為正確答案．3.解析：參閱第四段最后一句。Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.故［Ｄ］為正確答案4.解析：同上一題，故為［Ｄ］正確答案30.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案：C31.Whathelacksismorepatience,___________?A．isn'titB．isitC．doesn'theD．doeshe答案：A解析：本題是反意疑問(wèn)句的考查。千萬(wàn)要當(dāng)心，whathelacks是作旬中的主語(yǔ)，真正的謂語(yǔ)是is，前面的句子是肯定的，所以反意疑問(wèn)用否定。32.＿＿＿＿＿,youhavegivenmealotofhelp.A．TellthetruthB．TotellthetruthC．TellingtrueD．Tellingtruth答案：B解析：常見(jiàn)的作插入語(yǔ)的不定式短語(yǔ)有：sotospeak(可以說(shuō)是),tobesure(無(wú)疑地),tosumup(概括地說(shuō)),totellthetruth(說(shuō)實(shí)話),tobehonest(坦率地說(shuō)),tobefrank(坦率地說(shuō))，tobefair(說(shuō)句公道話)。33.Hedoes_____thathecannotsparenotimetoplaywithhischildren.答案：D34.—

_____doaboutit?

—

Hebelievesthatweshouldknowwherethefoodcomesfrom.

A.Doeshesaywhatweshould

B.Whatdoeshesayweshould

C.Doeshebelievewhatshouldwe

D.Whatdoeshebelieveto答案：B35.“Ihaven'theardfromHenryforalongtime.”“Whatdoyousuppose_____tohim?”A．washappeningB．tohappenC．hashappenedD．hadhappened答案：C解析：此題容易誤選B，認(rèn)為動(dòng)詞suppose后接動(dòng)詞用不定式。正確答案應(yīng)是C，其中的doyousuppose是插入成分?！緲?biāo)簽】連鎖疑問(wèn)句36.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy

tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A．a(chǎn)ccessB．passageC．wayD．a(chǎn)pproach答案：A解析：accessto為固定用法，意為：可以利用，可以達(dá)到。37.Itisobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案：D38.Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforusto________ourstudies.A．getdowntoB．getoutC．getbackforD．getover答案：A解析：getdownto認(rèn)真對(duì)待；getout離開(kāi)，逃走，出版；getover克服，恢復(fù)，結(jié)束(不愉快之事)。39.In_____1980's,mostpeopleinChinawenttoworkby_____bike.答案：C40.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案：A41.—DoremembertosendthelettertoTom.

—Yes,_____.答案：A42.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

Awiseteacheroncetoldmethateveryteenagerneedstoexperienceanot-so-funfirstjobfromworkingatagrocerystoretothefastfoodindustry.

NowIstillremembermyfirstdayatafastfoodrestaurantthreeyearsago.Iwantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymyowncar,soIappliedeverywhereIcouldthatsummer.TherestaurantcalledmerightawayandIthoughttomyself,thisisgoingtobeeasy.Withinfourhoursofmyfirstshift(.輪班)，IhadangrycustomerswhocomplainedhowslowIwas.Iwatchedinfearasakidspilledhismilkeverywhere,andIheardthewordsthatno16-year-oldboyoranyoneforthatmatterwantstohear:"Mike,there'saprobleminthemen'sbathroomandyoumightwantglovesforthisone."Irealizedrightawaythatworkingattherestaurantwasnotgoingtobeapicnic.Themanagerexpectedacleanenvironmentand,particularly,fastservicewithafriendlysmile.

OverthreeyearslaterIstillworkatthatrestaurantwheneverIgohomeduringvacations.Ilovemyco-workersthereandallthecustomersknowwhoIam.Everymorningthesameseniorcitizenscomeinandgettheirmorningcoffees.Theychatwithusworkersandjokearound.Oursmileshavejustasmuchtodowiththemmakingusapartoftheireverydaylivesasthecoffeedoes.

Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkanddevotion.Ialsolearnedstayingpositivenomatterhowroughthingsseemtoget.IwillforevercarrytheexperiencethatIgainedattherestaurantwithmeasIgoforwardinmylife.

小題1:Whydidtheauthorapplyeverywherethatsummer?

(Nomorethan12words)

(2marks)

小題2:Whatdidthemanagerparticularlyexpecttheworkerstodo?

(Nomorethan14words)

(3marks)

小題3:Whydoestheauthorstillworkattherestaurantduringvacations?

(Nomorethan13words)

(2marks)

小題4:Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfirstjob?

(NomomdmIIwords)

(3marks)答案：小題1:Whydidtheauthorapplyeverywherethatsummer?(Nomorethan12words)

(2marks)小題2:Whatdidthemanagerparticularlyexpecttheworkertodo?(Nomorethan14words)

(3marks)小題3:Whydoestheauthorstillworkattherestaurantduringvacations?(Nomorethan13words)(2marks)小題4:Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfirstjob?(Nomorethan11words)

(3marks)解析：文章是一篇記敘文，講述作者在餐廳打工的經(jīng)歷，選材貼近學(xué)生日常生活，難度適中。小題1:首先根據(jù)applyeverywhere定位到文章第二段第二行soIappliedeverywhereIcouldthatsummer，這一題的考點(diǎn)是why，即問(wèn)applyeverywhere的原因，根據(jù)句中的so得出答案在本句的前半部分Iwantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymyowncar.答題時(shí)注意人稱(chēng)的變化改成Hewantedtosaveupmoneyandbuyhisowncar.小題2:本題定位詞particularlyexpect，位置在第二段最后一句Themanagerexpectedacleanenvironmentand,particularly,fastservicewithafriendlysmile.答案要寫(xiě)完整的句子Themangerparticularlyexpectedthemtoofferfastservicewithafriendlysmile.注意：這一題問(wèn)manager期待worker做什么，而文中出現(xiàn)的是名詞短語(yǔ)fastservice，所以要根據(jù)常識(shí)補(bǔ)充餐廳服務(wù)員是給客人提供服務(wù)(offerservice).小題3:本題利用定位詞stillwork定位到第四段第一句話OverthreeyearslaterIstillworkattherestaurantwheneverIgohomeduringvacations.后面一句即是解釋原因Ilovemyco-workersthereandallthecustomersknowwhoIam.答案也參照第82題把人稱(chēng)修改Heloveshisco-workersandallthecustomersknowwhoheis.小題4:本體是綜合理解問(wèn)作者從他的第一份工作中學(xué)到什么，根據(jù)記敘文意義升華在尾段，定位到最后一段，F(xiàn)rommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkanddevotion.Ialsolearnedstayingpositivenomatterhowroughthingsseemtoget.答案受字?jǐn)?shù)限制需要合并句子，修改為Helearnedteamwork,devotion,andstayingpositiveinroughsituations.43.Imaginelifeasagame_____

youareplayingwithfourballs.Younamethem-work,family,health,andfriends.答案：D44.___putthesoupleft___thefridge.A．Do…intoB．Don't…inC．Not…intoD．Don’tyou..in答案：B解析：這句話意思是：不要把剩余的湯放到冰柜里。45.You_____theresultsoftheexperimentbynextday.答案：D46.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.答案：D47.Shetooktheboy_____thehandandledhim_____thezero.A．in…byB．on…atC．a(chǎn)t…inD．by…round答案：D解析：選D。takesb.bythehand“牽著某人的手”；roundthezero表示“繞著0走”。48.Itissaidthatanewrobot______byhiminafewdays.

A.designed

B.hasbeendesigned

C.willbedesigned

D.willhavebeendesigned答案：C49.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.

A.which

B.what

C.all

D.that答案：D50.Healthexpertshavelongworriedabouttheincreasingrateofobesityinkids.It’sanimportantconcern:Beingweightorobeseduringchildhoodcanleadtoseriousproblemsnormallyseeninadults,suchasdiabetesandhighbloodpressure.Poordietsandalackofexerciseareusuallythecauses.Butwouldyoueverhaveimaginedtheremightbeaconnectionbetweenthebacteriathatlivedinyourguts（內(nèi)臟）whenyouwereababyandthechancethatyouwouldbecomeoverweight?

ScientistsinFinlandrecentlyfoundjustsuchalink.Inarecentstudy,theyshowedthatoverweightkidshaddifferentspeciesofbacterialivingintheirguts.

Youprobablythinkofbacteriaonlyasgermsthatcanmakeyousick.Whileit’struethatsomebacteriacanmakepeopleill,yourbodyactuallydependsonsometypesofbacteriatohelpyoudigestfoodandextractnutrientsfromit.These“good”bacterialiveinyourguts,wheretheyprocessthefoodyoueat.

Humanbabiesgetthesebacterialhelpersfromtheirmoms.Whenababyisborn,someofthebacteriainthemothermoveintothebaby’sbody.Growingbabiesgetadditional“good”bacteriafromthemilktheirmothersproduce.Anditturnsoutthebacteriamightplayanimportantroleinregulatingweightjustsixyearslater.

Sohowcouldthesebacteriaaffectweight?Theresearchersstillhaven’ttestedthatquestion,butfuturetestsmightleadtoananswer.

小題1:The“l(fā)ink”inParagraph2referstotherelationshipbetween_______.A．bacteriaandthechanceofbeingoverweightB．obesityanddiabetesC．dietsandthechanceofbeingoverweightD．bacteriaandexercise小題2:WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunctionof“good”bacteria?A．Helpingtodigestfood.B．Helpingtotakenutrientsfromfood.C．Helpingtoregulateweight.D．Makingapersonill.小題3:Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto_______.A．introducetheroleofbacteriainchildren’sweightB．a(chǎn)nalyzetheinfluenceofobesityonkidsC．giveadviceonhowtoloseweightquicklyD．explainthefunctionofbacteriainfoods答案：小題1:A小題2:D小題3:A解析：小題1:從第一段的最后一句可知答案是A。小題2:D項(xiàng)不屬于“good”bacteria的作用。小題3:本文作者主要介紹了bacteria對(duì)于孩子體重狀況所起的作用，因此A項(xiàng)符合作者意圖。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.—

TurnofftheTV,Jack._____yourhomeworknow?

—Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.[

]A.Shouldyoubedoing

B.Shouldn'tyoubedoing

C.Couldn'tyoubedoing

D.Willyoubedoing答案：B2.Onthishappyoccasion,I'dliketosaythatweare_____muchobligedtoyouforyourkindcooperation.A．evensoB．eversoC．a(chǎn)syetD．sofar答案：B解析：everso(="very)"非常;It'seversocold.與名詞搭配時(shí)則用eversuch,如：She'seversuchanicegirl.(她是一位非常好的姑娘。)evenso(="although"thatistrue,nevertheless;still)即使如此：Thefirewasout,butevenso,thesmellofsmokewasstrong.(="The"firewasout,butthesmellwasstillthere.)3.Weonlyhad＄100andthatwas_____tobuyanewcomputer.

A.nowherenearenough

B.nearenoughnowhere

C.enoughnearnowhere

D.nearnowhereenough答案：A4.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A．whyB．whereC．whatD．how答案：B解析：考查表語(yǔ)從句。disagree是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不要直接跟賓語(yǔ)，所以排除連接代詞C。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是B。句意：你說(shuō)人人平等，這正是我不同意的地方。5.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas________itrainedheavily.答案：B6.You_____theresultsoftheexperimentbynextday.答案：D7.——I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.

——Well,maybe

isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A．thisB．thatC．thereD．it答案：D解析：此試考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。Itis…that…8.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案：C9.I__________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.

A．couldn’thavegoneB．didn’tgoC．wouldn’tgoD．hadn’tgone答案：A解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣題，withoutyourgeneroushelp是含蓄條件。句意為：沒(méi)有你的幫助我不能渡過(guò)那段艱難的時(shí)光。選A10.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A．cheeredupB．shoneupC．stoodupD．litup答案：D。解析：考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞詞義辨異。lightup為“高興起來(lái)”,其主語(yǔ)常為face等;cheerup意為“感到振奮,高興起來(lái)”，其主語(yǔ)一般為人。shineup意為“使……發(fā)亮”。11._____worriesmeis_____we'regoingtopayforallthis.答案：C12.—

Whyareyousohappy?

—It's______mygrandmaisgoingtocometoseeme.答案：A13.OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall.

AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecity

Monday7thofJanuaryuntilSunday.13rdofJanuary2008

Feastuntilyou’refull!ComedowntoMonetizestimeweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferitallofourfoodoutlets.Orderfromthefollowing:

●Succulentchickenrice

●spicystaysbeef

●Deliciousnoodledishes

●plumpparkchips

●seafoodspecialties

●crunchyvegetables

●sweettropicalfruit

10％discountonallordersabove＄20.00

Halalfoodisavailableatthestall

MalayMoodHeaven

WinPrizesandGifts!

l

Spend＄20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.

l

Collectafreepartyballoonandwhistleforeachyoungdiner.

l

Enjoyafreemealifyouarethefirstcustomerofthedayatanyofourstalls.

l

WinaholidaytoWesternAustralia.Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt.Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided.WinnertobeannouncedinThestraitTimesonthe15thofJanuary.

JoinintheFun!

Between7:00pmand8:00pmeacheveninguntilthe15thofJanuary,yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou:

●MayLee

●JackieChen

●KimYap

●Kamal

Autographsessionswillfolloweachperformance!Andwhowillbeourextraspecialmysterystar?ComedownonSaturdayatmoontofindout.

小題1:MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTsell____.A．lambB．beefC．porkD．chicken小題2:ThepricesatMunchiesare____.A．lowerthanusualB．bargainpricesfortheopeningC．lowerfartwopeopleD．lowerofyouspend＄21.00小題3:EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswellreceivea____.A．freeraffleticketB．luckydrawcouponC．freemealD．balloonandwhistle小題4:IwillfindoutwhohaswonthetoptoWesternAustraliawhenI__.A．watchChannel3televisionB．comedowntoMunchiesatmoonC．readTheStraitsTimesonthe5thofJanuaryD．a(chǎn)ttendtheluckydrawatMunchiesFoodHall答案：小題1:A小題2:D小題3:A小題4:C解析：本文是一篇摘自報(bào)刊上的餐廳促銷(xiāo)活動(dòng)的廣告小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從廣告的第一段可知。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第三段WinPrizesandGifts!

Spend＄20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.可知。小題3:

細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第三段WinPrizesandGifts!部分可知只有A項(xiàng)優(yōu)惠是人人可以享受到的，其它幾項(xiàng)享受對(duì)象都有所限制。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從廣告的第四部分黑體字標(biāo)題可知。WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary.14.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[

]A.itisdifficult

B.itdifficult

C.difficult

D.itdifficulty答案：B15.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A．ItwaswebeinglateB．ItwasourbeinglateC．ItwasweweretoolateD．Itwasbecausewewerelate答案：B解析：此題容易認(rèn)為強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句becausewewerelate。但實(shí)際上，此題的答案為B，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子主語(yǔ)ourbeinglate，此題若還原成非強(qiáng)調(diào)句，即為：Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意，強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個(gè)顯著特點(diǎn)是，若去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)itis[was]…that…，句子仍然成立；換句話說(shuō)，該結(jié)構(gòu)中的itis[was]…that…that不能充當(dāng)句子成分，而實(shí)際上句中的動(dòng)詞cause需要有自己的主語(yǔ)。16.Welldone!Thecustomerswere

_____byyourwonderfulbodylanguage.[

]A.toimpress

B.tohavebeenimpressing

C.tohavebeenimpressed

D.tobeimpressing答案：C17.Youngpeoplegotocollegewiththeexpectationthat_____

educatedpeoplegetahigherpay.答案：B18.Youwillfindasyoureadfiatsbookthatyoujustcan'tkeepsomeofthesestonesto______.

Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.答案：B19.—Yournameagain,please?______.

—It’sBellGreen.A．Ididn’tquitecatchyouB．Icouldn’tquitecatchyouC．Idon’thearyouD．It’syourname答案：A解析：選A。讓對(duì)方重復(fù)其姓名，是因?yàn)闆](méi)有聽(tīng)清(表示事實(shí))。catch此處意為“聽(tīng)清”。B項(xiàng)是干擾項(xiàng)，說(shuō)話人要表述的是“剛才沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清”，而不是“不能聽(tīng)清”。20.短文改錯(cuò)。

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線\

劃掉：

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Attentionplease,everyone!

About50studentsfromAmericanwillcometoourschoolforthevisitonOctober4th,Sunday.Our

classwillgreetthem.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:40amandgivingthemawarmwelcome.They

willarriveat9:00am,andthenwewillshowtheAmeri