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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年重慶電訊職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Tooursurprisethestranger_____tobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.setoutD.setup答案:A。解析:turnout意為“結(jié)果是,原來是”等;turnup意為“找到,發(fā)現(xiàn),出現(xiàn),開大音量”等;setout意為“開始,出發(fā),陳述”等;setup意為“設(shè)立,豎立,架起,升起,創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄),提出”等。2.——Hello,ZhuHua.I’llhavetoreturntoCanadabecauseI’veworkedhereforayear.
——_____!A.Whattim?fliesB.HowtimefliesC.WhatdoestimeflyD.Howdoestimefly答案:B解析:howtimeflies=howfasttimeflies“時間過得真快”。因為被感嘆的部分是副詞fast,因此感嘆詞用how,感嘆句需用陳述語序。3.Atlasttheboydidn'thaveanychoicebut_____thebreadfromthesupermarket.
A.admittohavestolen
B.admithavingstolen
C.toadmittohavestolen
D.toadmithavingstolen
答案:D4.Iwenttocollege,
________,allmyfriendsgotwellpaidjobs.答案:B5.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They______welland______already.
A.sell;havebeensoldout
B.sold;hadsoldout
C.sell;sellout
D.aresold;havebeensoldout答案:A6.Therearetwopilesofdirtyclothesoverthere,_____
arethey?[
]
A.Which
B.Who
C.What
D.Whose答案:D7.Itwaslackofmoney,notofeffort,_____defeatedtheirplan.A.whichB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.what答案:C解析:為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)成分為lackofmoney,notofeffort。由于句中插入了notofeffort這一成分,許多同學(xué)便看不出這是強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。8.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.
—You
aswellgobacktohavealook.A.shouldB.mightC.needD.can答案:B解析:試題分析:這是一組對話。上文,看起來好像要下雨了,但是我不確定我公寓的窗戶是否關(guān)好了。下文,你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell還是…的好,不妨;莫如;何妨。點評:固定詞組是學(xué)習(xí)語言的重要環(huán)節(jié)。要掌握好英語,記憶相當(dāng)數(shù)量的詞組是必不可少的。英語中的每一個詞組,不僅表達(dá)一定的概念,具有一定的詞匯意義,而且在語音、拼法、語法等方面都有自己的特點。在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中,單詞、詞組記憶是基礎(chǔ)。解答這類題目,關(guān)鍵是理解題干意思以及各選項詞組的意思,可以像數(shù)學(xué)中的代入法一樣,依次把各個選項意思放入句子中進(jìn)行比較,不難選出正確答案。9.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[
]A.theless
B.thefewest
C.theleast
D.thefewer答案:B10.Somebirdsfly_____inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.答案:A11.Hissisterseldomgoeshometoseetheirparents,_____?
A.doesshe
B.don'tthey
C.doesn'tshe
D.isshe答案:A12.$300amonthcouldhardly________thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A.spendB.takeC.coverD.meet答案:C13.Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_____Idisagree.答案:B14.我認(rèn)為每個人都應(yīng)該有勇氣去面對困難。答案:Inmyopinion,everybodyshouldhavecouragetofacethedifficulty..解析:本題考查情態(tài)動詞用法。should應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng)。Inone’sopinion依某人看來;havecouragetodosth有勇氣做某事;facethedifficulty面對困難。15.Youaresayingthatheisdishonest,andthisis_____Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:本題考查表語從句。disagree是不及物動詞,從句中不缺賓語,故首先可排除C;由句意“這就是我不同意的地方?!笨芍獞?yīng)選B。16.TheNeutralityofAmericanintheEarlyWorldWarII
TheestablishmentoftheThirdReichinfluencedeventsinAmericanhistorybystartingachainofeventswhichculminatedinwarbetweenGermanyandtheUnitedStates.Thecompetedestructionofdemocracy,thepersecutionofJews,thewaronreligion,thecrueltyandbarbarismoftheNazis,andespeciallytheplansofGermanyandherallies,ItalyandJapan,forworldconquestcausedgreatindignationinthiscountryandbroughtonfearofanotherworldwar.WhilespeakingoutagainstHitler’satrocities,theAmericanpeoplegenerallyfavoredisolationistpoliciesandneutrality.TheNeutralityActsof1935and1936prohibitedtradewithanybelligerentsorloanstothem.In1937thePresidentwasempoweredtodeclareanarmsembargoinwarsbetweennationsathisdiscretion.
AmericanopinionbegantochangesomewhatafterPresidentRoosevelt’s“quarantinetheaggressor”speechatChicago(1937)inwhichheseverelycriticizedHitler’spolicies.Germany’sseizureofAustriaandtheMunichPactforthepartitionofCzechoslovakia(1938)alsoarousedtheAmericanpeople.TheconquestofCzechoslovakiainMarch,1939wasanotherrudeawakeningtothemenaceoftheThirdReich.InAugust,1939cametheshockoftheNazi-sovietPactandinSeptembertheattackonPolandandtheoutbreakofEuropeanwar.TheUnitedStatesattemptedtomaintainneutralityinspiteofsympathyforthedemocraciesarrayedagainsttheThirdReich.TheNeutralityActof1939repealedthearmsembargoandpermitted“cashandcarry”exportsofarmstobelligerentnations.Astrongnationaldefenseprogramwasbegun.Adraftactwaspassed(1940)tostrengthenthemilitaryservices.ALendAct(1941)authorizedthePresidenttosell,exchange,orlendmaterialstoanycountrydeemednecessarybyhimforthedefenseoftheUnitedStates.HelpwasgiventoBritainbyexchangingcertainoveragedestroyersfortherighttoestablishAmericanbasesinBritishterritoryintheWesternHemisphere.InAugust,1940PresidentRooseveltandPrimeMinisterChurchillmetandissuedtheAtlanticCharterwhichproclaimedthekindofaworldwhichshouldbeestablishedafterthewar.InDecember,1941,JapanlaunchedtheunprovokedattackontheUnitedStatesatPearlHarbor.Immediatelythereafter,GermanydeclaredwarontheUnitedStates.
小題1:Oneitemoccurringbefore1937thattheauthordoesnotmentioninhislistofactionsthatalienatedtheAmericanpublicwas
AtheburningoftheReichstag.
BGermanplansforconquest.
CNazibarbarism.
Dthepersecutionofreligiousgroups.
小題2:TheLend-LeaseActwasdesignedto
AhelptheBritish.
BstrengthenthenationaldefenseoftheUnitedStates.
CpromotetheAtlanticCharter.
DavengePearlHarbor.
小題3:AmericanPolicyduringtheyears1935-1936maybedescribedasbeing
Awatchful.
Bisolationist.
Cpeaceful.
Dindifferent.
小題4:TheNeutralityActof1939
Apermittedthesellingofarmstobelligerentnations.
BantagonizedJapan.
CpermittedtheBritishtotradeonlywiththeAllies.
DledtoLend-LeaseAct.
小題5:WeenteredthewaragainstGermany
AbecauseGermanydeclaredwar.
BbecauseJapanwasanallyofGermany.
CafterGermanyhadsignedtheNazi-sovietPact.
Dafterpeacefuleffortshadfailed.答案:小題1:A小題2:B小題3:B小題4:A小題5:A解析:文章講述了第三帝國成立,美國由中立到宣戰(zhàn)的一段歷史。采用按年代先后進(jìn)行敘述的寫作手法。文章一開始就點明主題:“第三帝國的成立影響了美國歷史,從一系列事情開始,最終導(dǎo)致德國和美國交戰(zhàn)?!毙☆}1:帝國大廈焚毀,眾所周知,這是納粹希特勒精心策劃的一次政治陰謀,旨在迫害德國共產(chǎn)黨。B.德國征服計劃。C.納粹之殘暴。D.迫害宗教團體。在文中都提到。見第一段第二句“民主的全面摧毀、對猶太人的迫害、摧殘宗教、納粹的殘忍和野蠻,特別是德國及其盟國意、日、征服世界的計劃激起美國極大憤怒,也帶來了對又一次世界大戰(zhàn)的恐懼。”小題2:加強美國國防。見第二段導(dǎo)數(shù)第五句“1941年的租借法規(guī)定:總統(tǒng)對他認(rèn)為保衛(wèi)美國所需要的國家有權(quán)賣給、交換或借給他們物資。”A.幫助英國,不對。C.促進(jìn)大西洋公約。大西洋公約是1941年8月,羅斯福和邱吉爾會面后的聯(lián)合公告。D.報復(fù)珍珠港。是1941年日本發(fā)起襲擊的報復(fù)。小題3:與世隔絕。這在第一段第三句“美國人民雖然反對希特勒的兇殘等事,他們一般還是喜歡孤立(與世隔絕的)政策和保持中立。1933年和1936年的中立條約規(guī)定:禁止和交戰(zhàn)國雙方貿(mào)易和借貸?!盇.觀察的。C.和平的。D.不正確的。小題4:允許把武器賣給交戰(zhàn)國。答案在第二段第六句“1939年的中立條約取消了武器禁運,允許進(jìn)行現(xiàn)鈔交易出口武器給交戰(zhàn)國?!盉.和日本敵對。C.允許英國只能和其盟國貿(mào)易。D.導(dǎo)致租借條約。小題5:因為德國宣戰(zhàn)。這在第一段已有說明。盡管希特勒壞事做盡,美國還是傾向于中立政策。第二段羅斯福在芝加哥的演講,態(tài)度稍有改變。嚴(yán)厲批評希特勒的政策,但仍然以中立為主。1941年日本襲擊珍珠港,不久德國宣戰(zhàn),美國才不得不參戰(zhàn)。17.Thecommoncoldistheworld’smostwidespreadillness,whichisplagues(疫病)thatfleshreceives.
Themostwidespreadfallacy(謬誤)ofallisthatcoldscausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyviruses(病毒)passingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.
DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches(戰(zhàn)壕),coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.
IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousAuschwitzconcentrationcamp(奧斯維辛集中營),nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinExperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.
If,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter?Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.
Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainsuppressors(止痛片)suchasaspirin,butalltheydoisrelievethesymptoms(癥狀).
51.Thewriteroffered_______examplestosupporthisargument.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.3
52.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththechosenpassage?
A.TheEskimosdonotsufferfromcoldsallthetime.
B.Coldsarenotcausedbycold.
C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors.
D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.
53.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen_______.
A.theyareworkingintheisolatedarcticregions
B.theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweather
C.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedarcticregions
D.theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld
54.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit_______.
A.sufferedalot
B.nevercaughtcolds
C.oftencaughtcolds
D.becameverystrong
55.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_______.
A.theexperimentsonthecommoncold
B.thefallacyaboutthecommoncold
C.thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcolds
D.thecontinuedspreadofcommoncolds答案:51.B。52.C。53.D。54.A。55.C。解析:本文通過大量事例證明感冒不是由寒冷引起的,而是由病毒感染引起的。51.B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)由第2段的兩個例子、第3段的1個例子和第4段的兩個例子可知B為正確選項。52.C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon可知人們得感冒不是因為喜歡呆在家里,而是因為經(jīng)常呆在一起病毒更容易感染,故選C。53.D。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes可知北極地區(qū)探險者是因為與外界接觸后才得感冒的,故選D。54.A。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion可知志愿者要遭受極大的痛苦,故選A。55.C。主旨題。閱讀全文可知本文首先用大量事例從不同的側(cè)面分析感冒不是由寒冷引起的,最后提出冬天得感冒的可能原因。由此可知C為正確答案。18.Welldone!Thecustomerswere
_____byyourwonderfulbodylanguage.[
]A.toimpress
B.tohavebeenimpressing
C.tohavebeenimpressed
D.tobeimpressing答案:C19._____interestedinthepositionareaskedtoseethemanagertomorrow.答案:D20.[1]AshleyPower’smotherboughtacomputerforherwhenshewaseight.Whenshewasthirteen,shewassurfingtheInternetregularly,butshecouldn’tfindanywhereforteenagerstomeetandtalk.Andonedayshethought,“IfIhadmyownwebsite,I’dmakeitareallyinterestingsiteforteenagers.”
[2]So,whenAshleywassixteen,shelaunchedherownwebsite,calledGoosehead.Shehadnoideahowbigasuccessitwouldbe,butthreeyearslater,thesitewasthemostsuccessfulteensiteintheUSA!Itwasgetting100,000hitseveryday,andAshleyhadabout30employees.
[3]Afterafewyears,thewebsitecloseddown.ThenAshley,wholivesinLosAngeles,wasaskedtowriteabookcalledTheGooseheadGuidetoLife.Thebookisabouthowtodesignawebsiteandstartabusiness.Itbeginswithasectioncalled“AllAboutAshley,”whereAshleytellsreaderswhatitisliketobethebossofacompanywhenyouareonlysixteen.“Iwassohappy.Butitwascrazyinalotofways.Igotverystressed.Imean,Iwasonlysixteen—Ididn’tevenhaveacar!Ifyouweresixteenandyouhadyourowncompany,you’dbestressed,too!“
[4]InaninterviewAshleygaveadvicetoteenagerswhowantedtostarttheirownbusiness,“Justbestrongandhaveyourdreamsandworkhardatthem.Anddon’tlistenwhen_______,becauseIheard‘no’alot.Justkeepgoinguntilyouhear‘yes’!”
小題1:ForwhatpurposedidAshleycreateGooseHead?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題2:WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?(nomorethan6words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Accordingtoparagraph3,whatdidAshleydoafterGooseHeadcloseddown?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題4:HowdidAshleyfeelasayoungbossofacompany?(nomorethan5words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題5:FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小題1:Tocreateaplaceforteenagerstomeetandtalk.小題2:Power’swebsitebecameasuccess.小題3:Hewroteabook.小題4:Happy,crazyandstressed.小題5:otherssaysomething/othersgiveyouadvice/peopletalkaboutyou解析:小題1:考查作者的寫作意圖。根據(jù)第一段,AsleyPower經(jīng)常上網(wǎng),但是沒有供青少年說話的網(wǎng)站,因此他想創(chuàng)辦一個專門為青少年提供交朋友的網(wǎng)站。小題2:考查文章的主旨大意。本段的核心詞是hiswebsite和successful,由此總結(jié)出其大意。小題3:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段提到他的網(wǎng)站關(guān)閉后,有人請他寫了一本書,后面就是對這本書的介紹。小題4:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Power的自述中可知。小題5:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)后句中的becauseIheard“no”alot可以推斷,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是“不要聽別人說”。21.Inordertobeautifyourcity,______.答案:D22.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom_____itbeginsto_____itends.答案:B23.Theyear2009istheYearofOx.TheoxisarepresentativeofthefanningcultureofChina.Inthefarmingeconomy(經(jīng)濟),oxenarethemajoranimalspullingplows(犁).
Ofcourse,thegoodofoxenisnotlimitedtoplowing.Infact,theyareseenas“boatsonland”fortheirabilitytocarryloads.Besides,thewholebodyofanoxisfulloftreasures.Theirmeatandmilkarefoodfullofnutrition,andtheirskincanbeusedtomakeclothesandshoes.Withallthesequalities,oxenareregardedasgenerouscreatures.
Inthepast,oxenplayedanimportantroleinthespirituallifeoftheChinese.Eventoday,oxenstillplayaspecialpartinsomefolkactivities.Forexample,somepeoplewho1iveinsouthwestChinawillcookcattlebonesoupandshareitamongfamilymemberswhenholdingtheceremonyforchildrenwhoreach13.Theybelievethatthecattlebonesouprepresentsthebloodrelationshipamongfamilymembers.Inordertoexpresstheirloveforoxen,peopleinsomeotherareaswillruntoshakeoffdiseasesonthe16thdayofthefirstmonthbythelunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷),andduringtheirruntheywilltaketheiroxenalong,whichindicatestheyregardthecreatureashuman.
Becauseofthecontributionofoxenintheirlives,theChinesepeopleareverygratefultotheanimal.Inaddition,theuseofoxeninceremoniesandthethankspeopleowetooxenhelptodevelopvarioustraditionalcustoms,whichbecomesanimportantpartofthefolkcultureoftheChinesenation.
小題1:Thewords“boatsanland”underlinedinParagraph2referto__A.a(chǎn)nimalsfortakinggoodsB.creaturesforpullingplowsC.treasuresofthefolkcultureD.toolsinthefarmingeconomy小題2:Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat__
A.oxenarenomoreimportanttodaythaninthepastB.ceremoniesareheldwhenpeoplecookcattlebonesoupC.oxenaretreatedashumaninsomeareasofChinaD.peoplerunwithoxentoshakeoffdiseaseseverymonth小題3:Whichofthefollowinghelpstodeveloptraditionalcustoms?
A.Thespecialroleofoxeninfarming.B.People’srespectandloveforoxen.C.Thepracticalvalueofanox’sbody.D.Thecontributionofoxentotheeconomy.小題4:Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?
A.Tostresstheimportanceofoxeninfarming.B.TointroducetheChinesefolkculture.C.TodescribehowtocelebratetheYearofOx.D.Toexplainhowtodevelopagriculturewithoxen.答案:小題1:A小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析:小題1:詞義猜測題。由第二段中的“theyareseenas…abilitytocarryloads”內(nèi)容可以得出答案,介詞是對前面作解釋說明:為什么牛被看成陸地之舟。小題2:理解判斷題。由文章第三段的首句以及最后一句內(nèi)容可得出答案。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章最后一段最后一句話可得出答案。小題4:寫作意圖題。由文章內(nèi)容可知,作者是為了介紹有關(guān)牛的一些民間文化。24.Hequiteappreciated____totheballatthepalace.[
]A.inviting
B.tobeinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C25.Whentheplanelanded,thegirlcouldhardlywait_____herparents.答案:A26.____ofhismoney____beenused.答案:C27.WhenIcamein,thechildrenpretended______andnooneevenraisedtheireyes.
A.tostudy
B.havestudied
C.tobestudying
D.tohavebeenstudied答案:C28.—DoremembertosendthelettertoTom.
—Yes,_____.答案:A29.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa_____attitude.A.changeableB.a(chǎn)lternateC.movableD.flexible答案:D解析:flexible靈活的,可變通的;Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible30.Thewatchhe_____wentwrongagain.
A.hadtobemended
B.hasmended
C.hadhadmended
D.hadbeenmended答案:C31.單詞拼寫。1.Youweren't______(應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng))tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.
2.Willyoubep______byyourparentsifyoucan'tgetwell-preparedforthecomingEnglishtest.
3.Ihavegotc______ofyourclasstomorrowsoyoumustdowellasItellyou.
4.Thecaraccidentwasnotthedriver'sf_____astherewasamansuddenlyrunningacrosstheroad.
5.Thiskindoffilmissuitable(適合的)forbothchildrenanda_____.
6.Theroomwasam______aftertheparty.
7.Pleasetaketheg______orrubbishwithyouwhenleavingthetheatre.
8.Thefirsts______inthesecondactcontainsaverylongspeech.
9.Hewasnearlydrivenm_____bytheterriblenoiseneartheairport.
10.ProfessorWangoftengivessomegooda_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell.答案:1.supposed
2.punished
3.charge
4.fault5.adults
6.mess
7.garbish
8.scene
9.mad
10.advice32.Heisin______chargeofthecompany.Thatistosay,thecompanyisin______chargeofhim.答案:B33.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_____
there.答案:A34._______difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis_______valuable.A.Whatever;suchB.However;suchC.However;soD.Whatever,that答案:D解析:此題前半句是讓步狀語從句,difficulty為名詞故用Whatever,因為However后跟形容詞或副詞。第二個空填that,that為副詞,那么,用法相當(dāng)于so。valuable為形容詞不能用such修飾,因此答案選D。35.Thenews_____JoanwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue.答案:A36.單詞拼寫。根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,寫出各單詞正確的完全形式(每空限寫一詞)。1.Lettingthewaterrunwhileyoubrushyourteethw______water.
2.AlexanderGrahamBelli______thetelephone.
3.Shehaswrittenmanyarticlesforapopularwomen'sm______.
4.Ericcamerunningintotheroom,outofb______.
5.Thecurtainsaremadefromaveryexpensivem______.
6.Theonlypieceoff______hehasinhisroomisabed.
7.Breadisc______inthisshop;itcoststwiceasmuchacrossthestreet.
8.Everyonethoughthewasj______,butinfacthewascompletelyserious.
9.Boysandgirlsaree______,andthustheyshouldbetreatedfairly.
10.Thew______intheallscanchangeveryquickly,gotakesuitableclothing.答案:1.wastes
2.invented
3.magazine
4.breath
5.material6.furniture
7.cheap(或cheaper)
8.joking
9.
equal
10.weather37.Ofthetwolectures,thefirstwasbyfar_____,partlybecausethespeakerhadsuchadynamicstyle.A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter答案:C解析:選C?!皟烧咧休^……的一個”經(jīng)常用“the+比較級”。38.Greateffortsmustbe________inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.madeB.triedC.hadD.put答案:A39.—Howmanypencilswouldyoulike,Madam?
—Well,Iwant______ofthese.
A.threedozen
B.threedozenof
C.threedozens
D.threedozensof答案:B40.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______earnestly.[
]A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B41.____IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.a(chǎn)smuch答案:A解析:本題考查特殊句式。根據(jù)句子含義,用到了讓步狀語從句,as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,要用部分倒裝,將表語或狀語提前。E.g.1).Childasheis,heknowsalot.2).Youngasheis,heknowsalot..【標(biāo)簽】倒裝句式42.Disney’scartoon,FindingNemo,tellsatouchingstoryofafathercalledMartinandhissonNemo.
Martinloseshiswifeandanentirefamilyofunhatchedeggstoahugeshark.Onlyonefisheggremains,Nemo.Martinpromiseshisdeadwifethathewillprotecthisyoungsonatanycost.So,Martinbecomesfearfulofalmosteverythingintheocean.Thatmakeshimoverprotective-hehopestokeephiskidsafefromthechallengesthatlifepresents.Martin’snagging(嘮叨)makesNemofeelthathedoesn’tneedhisdadtellinghimwhattodo.
Soonhisfirstdayofschool,Nemoandsomefriendsswimtotheedgeoftheircoralreef,aplaceMartinalwaysthinksisverydangerous.WhenMartinshoutsatNemocomeback,Nemorefusestolistentohimandswimouttoaboatinthedistance.Suddenly,hegetscaughtbysomedivers.SobeginsMartin’sjourneytofindNemo,whoendsupinanaquariuminanofficeinAustralia.SoontheworriedfatherrunsintoDory,aforgetfulbluefish,whohelpsMartinfindhisson.Meanwhile,Nemomisseshisfatherterribly.Hesoonhearsthathewillbegiventoaneight-year-oldgirlwholikestokillfish.
CanMartinfindhissonbeforeitistoolate?
FindingNemoisaphysicalandmentaljourney.MartinovercomeshisshynessandanxietiesandNemodiscovershisownandhisfather’shiddenstrengths.Itcelebratestherelationshipbetweenfathersandtheirsons.
Thecartoonpaintsaseaworldthatisalivewithcolor.Allthecharactersareveryhuman-likeandhavetheirownpersonalities.
FindingNemowasreleasedintheUSonmay30,earningaboutUS$70.6millioninjustthreedays,ithassetanewopeningrecordsforacartoon.
11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
Howafatherfindshisson.
Howtogethomewhengettinglost.
Abriefintroductiontoacartoonfilm.
Thelovebetweenafatherandhisson.
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?
Martin’swifeandmostofhischildrendiedbecauseofdisease.
Martinisacoward(膽小鬼)thatheisafraidofeverything.
Nemohasgrownupanddoesn’tneedhisfather’sprotectionanylonger.
Martinloveshissonsomuchthathebecomessoprotective.
13.Itcanbeconcludedaccordingtothecartoonthat________.
Nemohasawonderfuljourneyafterleavinghisfather.
Martinhasmetalotofdifficultiesfindinghisson.
Nemoisreallyindependentafterleavinghisfather.
Nemoneverneedsanyprotectionfromhisfather.
14.Whatisthethemeofthecartoon?
Weshouldalwayslistentoourparents.
Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenhaveanindependentlife.
Parentshouldtakecareoftheirchildrenincasetheygetlost.
Parentalloveisthegreatestloveintheworld.
15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A.EntertainmentB.NewsC.SocietyD.Advertisement答案:11-15
CDBDA解析:11.根據(jù)最后一段可知本文是一部卡通電影的簡要介紹。12.根據(jù)第二段中Martinbecomesfearfulofalmosteverythingintheocean.Thatmakeshimoverprotective-hehopestokeephiskidsafefromthechallengesthatlifepresents.可以得出答案。13.根據(jù)到數(shù)第三段可以得出答案。14.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句話可以得出答案。15.本文是一部卡通電影的介紹,肯定會出現(xiàn)在報紙的娛樂版上。43.Ifthenewarrangementdoesn’t_____,we’llgobacktotheoldone.A.workoverB.workoutC.workupD.workin答案:B解析:workout在此表示“有預(yù)期結(jié)果”;workover意為“調(diào)查,重做”;workup意為“逐步建立,逐步發(fā)展”;workin意為“配合,引進(jìn)”。44.—Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.
—Idid______.Igotfullmark.
A.noless
B.notless
C.notworse
D.noworse答案:D45.Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois______intraffic.
A.themostorganized
B.moreorganized
C.soorganizedas
D.asorganizedas答案:B46.WhentheAmericanconstitution______intoeffectin1789,itdidn’tcontainanywordsguaranteeingthebasicrightsofordinarycitizens.A.wentB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.wasgoing答案:A解析::本題前半部分中有明確的時間狀語in1789,表明在過去某個時間發(fā)生了某事,并非表示在過去的過去發(fā)生了某事,故排除B項;gointoeffect為結(jié)束性動詞,不宜用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。B項為現(xiàn)在完成時,不與表過去的時間狀語連用?!緲?biāo)簽】動詞時態(tài)47.-Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?
-___________,please.A.NomoreB.JustalittleC.I’vehadenoughD.Yes,Iwould答案:B解析:please是解答本試題的關(guān)鍵。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)用“Justalittle,please”作答,表示“請重來一點?!?8.Icameto
aninterestinscience.答案:B49.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.A.eventuallyB.yetC.finallyD.a(chǎn)ccordingly答案:D解析:accordingly(="for"thatreason,therefore)因此,所以。50.—Haveyounearlyfinished?
—
______,wehavejustbegun.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.OnthecontraryD.Ontheotherhand答案:C解析:選C。本題上文說“你們差不多快做完了吧?”,下文說“恰好相反,我們才剛剛開始哩”。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.—________fortheglass!—It’sOK.I’mwearingshoes.A.LookoutB.WalkoutC.GooutD.getout答案:A解析:根據(jù)后文I’mwearingshoes可知,對方是提醒自己要當(dāng)心地下的玻璃;表示“提防,留意,當(dāng)心(某人或某事物)”用lookoutfor。2.Myyoungersistersuggested______theSummerPalacefirst.答案:D3.Thenewteacherreferredto________toourschoolyesterday.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comes答案:B解析:答案B[referto意思是“提及”。句意:(我們)提及的新老師昨天到了我們學(xué)校。]4.短文改錯。
此題要求改正短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:
如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。答案:1.before改為ago
2.friend
3.去掉the
4.best前加my
5.of改為for6.good改為well
7.I改為he
8.day-days
9.that改為whether
10.needed改為need5.—Howdoyoufindmyidea?
—_____.
A.Byopeningyournotebook.
B.Idon'tlikeitabit.
C.Youshowedittome.
D.WhenIcamein,Ifoundit.答案:B6.—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?
—Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe_____carefulwiththat.答案:B7.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.Havingtold
B.Hehadbeentold
C.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Havingbeentold答案:B8.Theteachertoldustowrite__________.
A.everyotherlines
B.everysecondlines
C.everytwolines
D.everythesecondline答案:C9..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.giveupB.putupC.hangupD.ringup答案:C。解析:giveup指“放棄”;putup指“舉起,架起,修建,張貼”等;hangup指“掛斷(電話)”;ringup指“給某人打電話”。10.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?
—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[
]A.DoI
B.Don'tI
C.Didhe
D.Didn'the答案:D11.Tomysurprise,themanager______30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.cutoffB.heldupC.broughtdo
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