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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廣東工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.短文改錯(cuò)。
文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(
),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。答案:Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmore
1.cousin's
2.richertoysthanIdid.TherewasoneonparticularI'dalwayswanted.Iput∧intomypocket
3.in
4.itwhenhewasn'tlooking.Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoyto
5.
去掉playingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;IwouldalwaysknowI'ddonesomething
6.facewrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoy
7.Laterslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandever8.slowly
9.knew
10.nevermentioneditagain.2.LastSunday,Iwentshoppingfortheperfectdress,______wouldmakemelookyounger.A.oneinwhichB.theoneinwhichC.onethatD.theonethat答案:D解析:根據(jù)前半句的提示“fortheperfectdress”可以判斷這是特指,應(yīng)用theone作同位語;而后面的定語從句中缺少主語。故選D。3.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt
_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.答案:C4.Whatabigwindanddarkclouds!Ithinkit_______.答案:A5.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!
—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher's
officejustnow.[
]A.hadbeenmarked
B.werestillbeingmarked
C.arestillmarking
D.hadbeenmarking答案:B6.___itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave答案:D解析:這是固定句型:祈使句+and+陳述句7.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,___cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichthetopB.thetopisC.thetopofwhichD.withitstop答案:D解析:此題是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),如果題干改為____iscutoff,答案則為A或C【標(biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)8.7.Everythingchanges_____.Whatwasnotacceptedinthepastmaybeverypopularwithpeoplenow.A.intimeB.ontimeC.fortimeD.overtime答案:D解析:短語辨析。intime及時(shí)地;ontime按時(shí)。準(zhǔn)時(shí);overtime隨著時(shí)間的推移。隨著時(shí)間的推移,一切都變了。過去不被人們接受的東西,現(xiàn)在很受人們歡迎了。故選D.9.1.I’dliketotellyouthenewsthatTonywilltakechargeofthecompanyafterthemanagerretires.
I’dliketo_______you_______thenewsthatthemanagerwillleaveTony______________ofthecompanyafterheretires.
2.Ifonewantstostayhealthy,heshoulddoexerciseinsteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyaffectspeople’shealth.
Ifonewantstokeep_______,heshould______________insteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyhasabad_______onpeople’shealth.
3.YoucanneverimaginehowdifficultitwasfortheBritishstudentstogetusedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheythinkbacktotheexperience,theyareveryproudofit.
Youcanneverimaginewhat_______theBritishstudentshad_______usedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheylook______________theexperience,theytakeprideinit.
4.Itattractsthestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseumwithoutpayingthisweekandtheywanttovisititinnotime.
Itis_______tothestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseum______________thisweekandtheycan’t_______tovisitit.
5.ThoughyouwanttosurftheInternet,youshouldbebusypreparingforthecomingmid-termexam.
Thoughyoufeel______________theInternet,youare_______tobebusymaking_______forthecomingmid-termexam.答案:小題1:inform;of;incharge
小題1:fit;workout;effect/influence/impact小題1:difficulty/trouble;getting;backon
小題1:attractive;forfree/nothing;wait
小題1:likesurfing;supposed;preparations解析:略10.—ShirleywonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.
—Woo!_____shehasmadesincethebeginningofthisterm!答案:A11.____shecouldn'tunderstandwas____fewerandfewerstudentswereinterestedinherlessons.答案:A12.Therehasbeen____risingdemandforgrainas____industrialmaterialinspiteofthenation’sgoodharvests.A./;anB.a(chǎn);anC.the;anD.a(chǎn);/答案:B解析::demand作為要求和請求時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞;作為需要需求時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞,在慣用法中既可以說muchdemand,也可用great/rising等形容詞修飾。一些不可數(shù)名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí),前面用不定冠詞。material與此類似?!緲?biāo)簽】冠詞用法13.Weshouldconsiderthestudents'request_____
theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.答案:A14.假設(shè)你在某本雜志中“我愛讀書”系列漫畫里看到了下面這幅漫畫。請?jiān)谌沼浿忻枋鲞@幅漫畫,并談?wù)勀闼艿降膯⒌稀?/p>
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)要求:不少于120字。
2.文中除了粽子可用漢語拼音外,其余詞必須用英語描述。
3.參考詞匯:解開(包裝紙等)unwrap
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:范文:Sunny
Thursday
October15,2009
ThismorningwhenIreadamagazine,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyaseriesofcartoonswiththethemeof‘Ilovereading’.Amongthem,thefollowingisthemostattractivetome.Inthecartoon,amanissittingatatableonwhichthereisaplatefullofZongzi,akindofChinesetraditionalfoodfortheDragonBoatFestival,andacup.Somehowitseemsthatheisatalosstoeatthem.Believeitornot,hejustfindsabookonHowtounwrapZongziandcarefullyreadsitinsteadoftryinghimself.Asstudents,wearelearningbyreadingalmosteveryday.Itistruethatbookscantellusalotandteachushowtodealwithsomeproblems.However,therearealsosomeotherwaysofgainingknowledge,includingthewayoflearningbydoing.Isn’titbettertotryunwrappingtheseZongzithantoreadabooktellingyouhowtodoit?Asthesayinggoes,‘Theorycomesfrompractice’.解析:本文是一篇看圖文章,需要注意以下幾點(diǎn)1.內(nèi)容一定要包括以下兩點(diǎn):描述這幅漫畫和談?wù)勀闼艿降膯⒌?.要注意日記的格式,用第一人稱,部分用一般過去時(shí),但是描述圖片部分和發(fā)表自己的見解部分要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。15.OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall.
AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecity
Monday7thofJanuaryuntilSunday.13rdofJanuary2008
Feastuntilyou’refull!ComedowntoMonetizestimeweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferitallofourfoodoutlets.Orderfromthefollowing:
●Succulentchickenrice
●spicystaysbeef
●Deliciousnoodledishes
●plumpparkchips
●seafoodspecialties
●crunchyvegetables
●sweettropicalfruit
10%discountonallordersabove$20.00
Halalfoodisavailableatthestall
MalayMoodHeaven
WinPrizesandGifts!
l
Spend$20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.
l
Collectafreepartyballoonandwhistleforeachyoungdiner.
l
Enjoyafreemealifyouarethefirstcustomerofthedayatanyofourstalls.
l
WinaholidaytoWesternAustralia.Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt.Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided.WinnertobeannouncedinThestraitTimesonthe15thofJanuary.
JoinintheFun!
Between7:00pmand8:00pmeacheveninguntilthe15thofJanuary,yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou:
●MayLee
●JackieChen
●KimYap
●Kamal
Autographsessionswillfolloweachperformance!Andwhowillbeourextraspecialmysterystar?ComedownonSaturdayatmoontofindout.
小題1:MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTsell____.A.lambB.beefC.porkD.chicken小題2:ThepricesatMunchiesare____.A.lowerthanusualB.bargainpricesfortheopeningC.lowerfartwopeopleD.lowerofyouspend$21.00小題3:EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswellreceivea____.A.freeraffleticketB.luckydrawcouponC.freemealD.balloonandwhistle小題4:IwillfindoutwhohaswonthetoptoWesternAustraliawhenI__.A.watchChannel3televisionB.comedowntoMunchiesatmoonC.readTheStraitsTimesonthe5thofJanuaryD.a(chǎn)ttendtheluckydrawatMunchiesFoodHall答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:A小題4:C解析:本文是一篇摘自報(bào)刊上的餐廳促銷活動(dòng)的廣告小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從廣告的第一段可知。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第三段WinPrizesandGifts!
Spend$20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.可知。小題3:
細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第三段WinPrizesandGifts!部分可知只有A項(xiàng)優(yōu)惠是人人可以享受到的,其它幾項(xiàng)享受對象都有所限制。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從廣告的第四部分黑體字標(biāo)題可知。WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary.16.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A.cheeredupB.shoneupC.stoodupD.litup答案:D。解析:考查短語動(dòng)詞詞義辨異。lightup為“高興起來”,其主語常為face等;cheerup意為“感到振奮,高興起來”,其主語一般為人。shineup意為“使……發(fā)亮”。17.Bellisconsidered_____thefirstphonein1896.
[
]A.inventing
B.havinginvented
C.toinvent
D.tohaveinvented答案:D18.$300amonthcouldhardly________thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A.spendB.takeC.coverD.meet答案:C19.--Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?
--Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_________thingsworse,itwaspouringwithrain.
A.makingB.tomakeC.havingmadeD.made答案:B解析:tomakethingsworse使事情更糟糕的是,不定式表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在后,也可以理解為固定結(jié)構(gòu)作插入成分。20.The
boy
is
looking
forward
to
____
a
birthday
gift.
[
]A.
give
B.
be
given
C.
gave
D.being
given答案:D21.Therestaurantmustbecrowdedfrom________numberofcarsparkedinfrontofit,________?A.a(chǎn);isn’titB.the;isn’titC.the;mustn’titD.a(chǎn);mustn’tit答案:B解析:thenumberof...“……的數(shù)目”;句意:根據(jù)停在這家飯店前面的車輛來看,它肯定已經(jīng)很擠了。must表示推測時(shí),反意問句要根據(jù)must后面的動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行判斷。22.TheopportunityJackhadlookedforward________atlastwhenhewasnamedchiefengineerintheproject.
A.cameB.tocomingC.tocameD.tocome答案:C解析:[lookforwardto作定語從句的謂語,關(guān)系詞作lookforwardto的賓語,已省略;其后的動(dòng)詞作主句的謂語,根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間狀語從句可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。]23.-Shallweinvitefatherovertoourparty?
-Yes.
It'llbeniceifyou_____答案:A24.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof____shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案:C解析:本題考查定語從句中復(fù)合關(guān)系代詞的用法。介詞后只能使用的關(guān)系代詞是which,who,whose,因?yàn)榫渥又嘘P(guān)系詞指代是語言,故選C;25.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案:C解析:考查定語從句。所填詞前有逗號(hào),是非限制性定語從句,先行詞是整個(gè)主句,關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語,選C。其余選項(xiàng)與題干不符。26.Hissonwasputin______prison.Hewentto______prisontoseehimonceamonth.答案:C27.Thereisnodoubt_____ahigh-speedmaglevtrainisverygood,butIdoubt_____itwilldoharmto
theenvironment.[
]
A.that;whether
B.whether;that
C.that;that
D.whether;whether答案:A28.At_____endofthemeeting,ourheadmasterencouragedallofustogoto______college.答案:D29.—
He
got
the
first
place
in
the
examination.
—
That’s
_________
his
parents
are
so
pleased
with
him.答案:C30.假定你是李華,從小喜愛大熊貓(panda),一直通過有關(guān)網(wǎng)站(website)關(guān)注三年前在美國圣迭哥動(dòng)物園出生的大熊貓“蘇琳”和她的母親“白云”?,F(xiàn)在蘇琳即將三歲。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給動(dòng)物園工作人員寫一封信:
1、自我介紹;2、祝賀蘇琳生日;3、感謝工作人員;4、索取蘇琳三歲生日照。
注意:1、詞數(shù)100左右;2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3、開頭語已為你寫好。
例文:
DearSir/Madam,答案:GreetingsfromChina!I’mLiHua,astudentinSichuan.I’vebeenapandaloversinceIwasachild.AboutthreeyearsagoIwasdelightedtolearnthatBaiyungavebirthtoherdaughterSulinandI’vebeenwatchinghergrowonyourwebsite,.Nowshe’sgoingtobethree.I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.Bytheway,couldIhaveaphotoofSulintakenonherthirdbirthday?Thankyouverymuchinadvance.Yourstruly,LiHua解析:本文寫作的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.自我介紹;2.信息來源;3.祝賀生日;4.感謝照顧;5.索取照片;6.合適的結(jié)尾。這封信格式正確,行文規(guī)范,描述有條不紊,稱呼、正文中的開頭及結(jié)尾、結(jié)束語均表達(dá)到位。文章行文要活潑,感情真摯,語言表述準(zhǔn)確,注意結(jié)合簡單句和復(fù)合句,流暢自然,不露痕跡。積累卡片英漢互譯好詞1.delightedadj.欣喜的,快樂的
2.expressv.表達(dá)
3.givebirthtov.產(chǎn)生,生育好句I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.我祝福它生日快樂并且對你們的辛勤工作表達(dá)我的感激之情,正是你們的努力工作讓蘇琳和它的父母在美國過著幸福和健康的生活。評析:定語從句的使用。31.Whentheplanelanded,thegirlcouldhardlywait_____herparents.答案:A32.Atlasttheboydidn'thaveanychoicebut_____thebreadfromthesupermarket.
A.admittohavestolen
B.admithavingstolen
C.toadmittohavestolen
D.toadmithavingstolen
答案:D33.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.
A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C34.Thosewhohave_____
moneythansensemaysometimesactfoolishly.
A.much
B.more
C.most
D.many答案:B35.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office答案:B解析:takeeffect生效。36.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe
medicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;haveD.was;has答案:B解析:選B。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞suggest作“建議”解時(shí),后面的賓語從句用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”;作“暗示;表明”解時(shí)用陳述語氣。37.Youaswell________right.A.IareB.IamC.a(chǎn)sIamD.a(chǎn)sIare答案:D解析:主語是you。aswellasI(不僅是我)是狀語。38.Dayafterday,theydraggedtheirfeetonandarrivedattheirdestination________.答案:A39.______givingageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.A.InexchangeforB.ExceptforC.InadditiontoD.Dueto答案:C解析:句意為:除了對電腦進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的介紹,這門課程還提供實(shí)踐操練。Inadditionto除了……之外(還有);inexchangefor以……交換;exceptfor
除了……以為(常表示所初期的和整體是非同類事物);dueto
由于40.ItmighthavebeenJohn_____boughtapresentforMaryyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which答案:A解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,itisthat……。本句中引導(dǎo)詞指代前文內(nèi)容,只是其中的動(dòng)詞be采用了mighthavebeen這一復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)。故引導(dǎo)詞用that。選A。41.ItisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrainWithoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutesMoreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamageSometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrainThedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain
Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelpHethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.
Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,thenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebrain’stemperaturewas10℃,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.
6.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat_____.
A.thetimeistooshortfordoctors
B.thepatientsareoftentoonervous
C.thedamageisextremelyhardtofix
D.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdownw*w
7.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby
.
A.takingthebloodoutofthebrain
B.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirst
C.havingthebloodgothroughamachine
D.loweringthebrain’stemperature
8.WithDr.White’snewidea,theoperationonthedamagedbrain
.
A.canlastaslongas30minutes
B.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarm
C.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthy
D.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs
9.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperations?
A.sendthecooledbacktothebrain
B.stopthebloodtothebrain
C.havethebloodcooleddown
D.operateonthebrain
A.a,b,c,d
B.c,a,b,d
C.c,b,d,a
D.b,c,d,a
10.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Ifthereisn’tenoughblood,thebraincanliveforonlythreetofiveminutes.
B.Ifthebrainisverycold,itcanlivewithoutbloodforhalfanhour.
C.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaforthirteentimes.
D.Aftertheiroperations,themonkeyswerehealthyandbusyagain答案:6-10
ADABC解析:本文主要講述的是醫(yī)生不斷探索如何給受傷的腦部做手術(shù)的事。6.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpaperson….thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes”,可知選A。7.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes”可知。8.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知選A。9.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句至第九句可推知選B。10.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段內(nèi)容可知C項(xiàng)說法是沒有根據(jù)的42.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotof
things___.
[
]A.hasbrokeninto;
hasbeenstolen
B.hadbrokeninto;
hadbeenstolen
C.hasbeenbrokeninto;
stolen
D.hadbeenbrokeninto;
stolen答案:D43.(2009.全國卷II)書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
假定你是李華,你的美國朋友sarah打算暑期來北京旅游,來信詢問改建后前門大街的情況。請你寫封回信,簡單介紹以下內(nèi)容:
簡況:長800余米、600多年歷史、300余家商鋪;
位置:天安門廣場南面;
交通:公共汽車17、69、59等路,地鐵2號(hào)線;
特色:步行街、當(dāng)當(dāng)車、茶館、劇院等。
參考詞匯:步行街pedestrianstreet
當(dāng)當(dāng)車trolleycar
地鐵subway
注意:
詞數(shù)100左右;
可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
開頭語已為你寫好,請將完整的回信書寫在答題卡上。
DearSarah.
ThankyouforyouletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.答案:DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou‘lllikeit.解析:本文是書信格式,給出四個(gè)要點(diǎn),屬于常規(guī)文體,學(xué)生只要把四個(gè)要點(diǎn)寫全,注意上下文,句與句之間的合理過渡即可。44.Newmedicinesandinstruments______everydaytoextendlife.A.developB.a(chǎn)rebeingdevelopedC.a(chǎn)redevelopingD.havedeveloped答案:B解析:從語境上看,develop不僅要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),而且要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。45.Edison,whowasconsidered______thebulb,isconsidered______thegreatestinventorofthelastcentury.
A.toinvent;as
B.inventing;tobe
C.havinginvented;for
D.tohaveinvented;/答案:D46.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Hewasanaturalleader,andwhenhe____(command),everyoneobeyed.
2.Theory____(base)onpracticeandinturnservespractice.
3.Iamjust____(request)thatyoukeephimsafe.
4.Thegirl____(recognize)herfatherandcriedatonce.
5.Themeeting____(expect)toendinthemorning.答案:1.commanded
2.isbased
3.requesting
4.recognized
5.isexpected47.TheBanquethasbeendescribedasalooseadaptation(節(jié)選)of"Hamlet",featuringroyalconflicts(沖突)andrevenge(復(fù)仇)whichissetin10thcenturyChina.ThenewEmperor(GeYou)hasusurped(篡奪)thethrone(帝位)bymurderingthepreviousEmperor.HemarriestheEmpress(ZhangZiyi),wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince(DanielWu).
Atfirst,theEmpressseeksonlytoprotectherself,butasthenewEmperorgrowssuspicious(疑心)ofallthosearoundhim,sherealizesthatonlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu),shetriestocarryoutthisplot,butwhenthePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation,shethinksoutanewplanandseeksthethroneforherself.Astheplotmovetowardsitsclimax(高潮),theEmperorcallsforaplentifulroyalbanquet,whereeachwillseektheendoftheirenemies.
TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthatitdoesnotfocusontheprince,butexaminesthefeelingsofeachcharacter.AccordingtodirectorFengXiaogang:"IfHamletisaboutaprincewhomustmakeachoiceinvolvinglifeanddeath,thenTheBanquetisabouthoweachcharactermustfaceachoiceoflifeordeath...Allaremotivatedbydesire,butassoonastheyhavebeguntheirplansmustgrowmoreextreme,andtheymovestep-by-steptowardstheabyss(深淵)...Theydonotintendevil,butturntoitoutofself-preservationandever-growingambition(野心)."
1.Asfaraswecantellfromthetext,theEmpress________.
A.SheisjustthewifeofthenewEmperor.
B.SheisthelatermotheroftheCrownPrince.
C.ShehelpsherownsontokilltheEmperor.
D.ShetakestheplaceoftheEmperorfinally.
2.TheauthorwantstotellusthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.
A.ThenewEmperorfeelsdoubtabouttheaffairsaroundhim.
B.TheEmpressdoesallshecouldtosurviveherself.
C.TheCrownPrinceshowsuncertaintyinaction.
D.ThenewEmperorownstheauthorityalltheway.
3.FengXiaogang’swordsimply(暗示)that___________.
A.TheBanquetisaboutroyalconflicts.
B.TheBanquet’scharactersarefullofdesire.
C.TheBanquetinvolveslifeanddeath.
D.TheBanquetisdifferentfromtheHamlet.
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?
A.TheBanquetdiffersfromtheHamlet.
B.Themaincharactersintheplay.
C.Theplot(情節(jié))oftheBanquet.
D.Theambitionofeachcharacter.答案:BDDC解析:1.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句有關(guān)theEmpress的內(nèi)容“…wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince.”可知答案。2.D.辨別正誤題。用排除法,從文章中的第二段的“..thenewEmperorgrowssuspicious.”可知A是對的;從第二段的“onlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu),shetriestocarryoutthisplot,”可知選項(xiàng)B也是正確的;還有從第二段的“…thePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation…”中得出C是對的。3.D.推理判斷題。從第三段第一句“TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthat...”可知。4.C.主旨大意題。通過綜合概括全文三段的內(nèi)容可知,第一段主要介紹晚宴這部電影的主要情節(jié)和取材,第二段主要講電影情節(jié)的發(fā)展。48.TheforeignteacherspeaksEnglish_____slowlysothatmostofthestudentscanfollowhim.答案:A49.—AreyoucomingtoJeff'sparty?
—I'mnot_____.Imightgotoconcertinstead.
A.forsure
B.sure
C.possible
D.definite答案:B50.34.--Alice,whydidn’tyoucometoJeff’sweddingceremonyyesterday?
--I_______,butIhadanexpectedvisitor.A.wasgoingtoB.hadC.wouldD.did答案:A。解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:愛麗絲,你為什么昨天沒有參加杰夫的婚禮?——我打算去來著,到那時(shí)我有一個(gè)意外的訪客。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去打算做的事情,故用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)。begongto表示計(jì)劃打算的事情,would表示自然發(fā)生的事情。故選A。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.5.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.A.wasexpectingB.haveexpectedC.havebeenexpectingD.expected答案:C解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我想知道約翰是否已經(jīng)忘了我的電話號(hào)碼。在過去的兩個(gè)小時(shí)中,我一直在盼著他給我打電話。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去一直在進(jìn)行,并將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選C。2.Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.
Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.
“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.”
“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”
66.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho______.
A.iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay
B.canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces
C.hasastrongwishtobesuccessful
D.hasmadeabigfortuneinlife
67.Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer_______.
A.a(chǎn)ftershemetMotherTeresa
B.a(chǎn)ftershefinishedhighschool
C.whenshewastouringCalcutta
D.whenshewasworkinginahospital
68.WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?
A.ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.
B.Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.
C.ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample.
D.ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.
69.WhatisTracy’s“newidea”(Paragraph2)ofbeingavolunteer?
A.Goingabroadtohelpthesick.
B.WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.
C.Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.
D.Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.
70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowToBeAVolunteer.
B.VoluntaryLifeInIndia.
C.ADifferentMeaningOfVolunteer.
D.InspirationFromMotherTeresa.答案:66.A。67.B。68.D。69.D。70.C。解析:66.A。根據(jù)第一段的“onewhooffershisorherservices….Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay”來判斷。67.B。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“afterIgraduatedfromhighschool…IflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks”可知。68.D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Iwassomovedbyherspirit…Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.”可知。69.D。第三、四段都是講述她的newidea的經(jīng)歷的,從文中最后一句可知newidea的含義。70.C。本文以volunteer作為導(dǎo)入,講述Tracy對的volunteer新體會(huì)。C項(xiàng)切合文章的主題。3.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage____heusedtofight,_____hehadbeendreamingof
foryears.答案:D4._____h(yuǎn)isface,theyoungmanmustbeover20.A.Judge
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