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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年寧德職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.[
]
A.Notcompleting
B.Notcompleted
C.Nothavingcompleted
D.Havingnotcompleted答案:C2.Itisastrangephenomenonthatsomeyoungpeopletodaythinkitistheirparents'responsibilitytoearnmoneyand_____tospendit.答案:D3.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該
行右邊橫線上劃一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。DearBetty,
YesterdaymyroommateinvitemetocelebrateThanksgiving
Daywithhiminherhouse.Iacceptedhisinvitation,butasyouknow,
thesocialcustomsinmycountryisquitedifferentfromthosehere.
Iamalittlenervousnow.I’mworriedaboutmakemistakesand
losingfacesbeforemanypeople,too.
ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?Butshould
Iarriveatontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanI
knowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletafamilyknow
thatI’mthankfullyfortheirkindness?
Ireallyfindhardtodecide,pleasehelpme.
Yours,
KnowingNothing
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.
invite-invited
2.
her-his
3.
is-are
4.
make-making
5.
faces-face
6.
But-And
7.
去掉at
8.
a-the
9.
thankfully-thankful
10.
find∧hard-it4.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改一下你同桌寫的作文。文中共有10處語言錯
誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,
并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者
(從第11處起)不計分。
Oneeveningtherehadabigdanceatthehotelinourtown.Oneoftheguestatthedancewasamanof
aboutfortywhothoughthewasveryhandsomethateverygirlwhosawhimwouldfallinlovewithhim.In
thebeginningofoneofthedances,hesawaprettyyoungwomanstandingbesidesanolderladyattheedge
ofthedance-floor.Hewentuptothegirlandaskedhertodance.Shehadseenhimtodancebefore,soshe
knewhewasgooddancer,andshetoolikeddancing,soshereceived.Afterdancingthemanaskedher,"Do
youtellyourmothereverythingwhichyoudo?"Sheansweredsweetly,"ShedoesnotmindwhatIdoit.But
myhusbandalwayswantstoknow."
________________________________________________________________________________________答案:第一句:1.had-was
第二句:2.guest-guests
3.very-so
第三句:4.In-At
5.besides-beside第五句:6.去掉to
7.hewas后加a
8.received-accepted
第六句:9.which-that
第七句:10.去掉it5.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem_____theartofcommunicating
face-to-face.[
]A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B6.ItalianLakesandGreekIslands(12Days)
Pricesstartingfrom$1,999
YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,andmovesontotheprettyItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveresortofStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefullychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomeawayfromhomeforyour7-nightjourneyalongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.ThecruiseshipisfilledwiththewarmthandcultureofItalyandisrichlydesignedwithentertainmentareasandverygoodlivingconditions.Itwilltakeyoutotheplacesofyourdreams.
You’llspend4daystouringGreekcitiesyou’vealwaysheardabout.InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.ThenwithalocalguideyouwillvisittheGreekislandsofSantorini,whichisoftenrelatedtothestoryofthelostcityofAtlantis,andMykonos,awonderfulislandwithbeautifulbeaches.
YourjourneyendsinVerona,homeofthelovestoryRomeoandJuliet,withafun-filledfarewelldinner—perfectendingtoapleasantjourney.
12Days,25Meals:10Breakfasts,6Lunches,9Dinners
Day1
OvernightflighttoItaly
Day2-3
ReginaPalace,Stresa,Italy
Day4-10
CostaVictoria(Costacruises)
Day11
HotelLeopardi,Verona,Italy
Day12
Leaveforhome
PleaseNote:
Leavingdate
Priceforoneperson
April7
$2,099
June2
$2,199
October6
$2,099
November3
$1,999
小題1:Howisthejourneyplanned?A.ItstartsandendsinItalyB.ItstartsandendsinGreeceC.ItstartsinItalyandendsinItalyD.ItstartsinGreeceandendsinItaly小題2:Whatcanbeinferredfromthetravelplan?A.Thepricemaygetlowerthanthoseintheplan.B.Thepricesincludethreemealsaday.C.Thepriceisthehighestinsummer.D.Thepricesincludeentertainmentservice.小題3:Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theCostaVictoria”mostprobablyreferto?A.AfamoushotelB.AbeautifulresortC.AcomfortableshipD.Along-distantbus小題4:Touristswilltravelontheirownin_________.A.StresaB.OlympiaC.MykonosD.Verona答案:小題1:A小題2:C小題3:C小題4:B解析:小題1:本題考查歸納文章細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第一段第一句“YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,”可知是從意大利出發(fā),由最后一段可知在Verona結(jié)束了這次旅行。再由Day11可知Verona屬于意大利。小題2:本題考查依據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)信息進(jìn)行簡單推理的能力。由PleaseNote:表格中的June2可知推知這個季節(jié)應(yīng)該是夏季,對應(yīng)的費用最高($2,199)。故C項為最佳答案。其他選項文中均未涉及。
小題3:本題考查迅速查尋文章關(guān)鍵信息的能力。由第一段第二句“…alongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.”可知這是一條船。小題4:本題考查迅速查尋文章關(guān)鍵信息的能力。由第二段第二句“InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.”中的theonlyunguidedtour(="on"theirown)可知答案。7.Almostnobodycanstand__________beforeacrowdofpeople.
[
]A.tolaughat
B.tobelaughedat
C.laughingat
D.beinglaughed
at答案:D8.Greenland._____
landintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometres.
A.itisthelargest
B.thatisthelargest
C.isthelargest
D.thelargest答案:D9.—
WhereisTom?
—
Heseems______withSmithoverthere.
A.totalk
B.talking
C.tobetalking
D.tohavetalked答案:C10.我正在考慮申請那所大學(xué)。答案:Iamconsideringapplyingfortheuniversity解析:本題考查固定表達(dá)及時態(tài)一致。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事;applyfor申請。翻譯整個句子要注意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。11.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,_____,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom答案:B解析:試題分析:12.完成句子。(一空一詞,注意字母的大小寫。)1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里的家庭作業(yè)不像我以前在原來學(xué)校時那么繁重。
Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyas_______I______________getinmyoldschool.
2.一回到家鄉(xiāng),他就去看他以前的老師。
_______hereturnedtohishometown,hewenttoseehis_______teachers.
3.Eric坐在床上看著Daniel,Daniel手臂交叉,一臉怒氣。
Ericsitsonhisbed_______atDaniel,who_______hisarms_______andlooksangry.
4.我們俱樂部不僅僅播放音樂,也播放一些特殊的信息來通知家長學(xué)校重要的事情。
Ourclubismuch______________justmusic,andwealsogivespecialmessagesto_______
theparents_______importantevents.
5.這個家可不是一個對不良行為聽之任之的地方。
Thisisnotafamily________bad_____________________.
6.每個人都應(yīng)該注意自己的言行。
Everyoneshould_____________________whathesaysandwhathedoes.
7.我們終于贏得那比賽,為此我們受到家長的表揚。
Atlast,wewonthegame,______________wewerepraisedbyourparents.
8.雖然我為公司服務(wù)才六個月,但是為嘉獎我的業(yè)績,經(jīng)理還是堅持給我加薪。
Asarewardformyefforts,themanager______________givingmearisethoughIhavebeenin
thiscompanyforonlysixmonths.
9.我又矮又瘦,但我跑得快。我希望他們能按我現(xiàn)在的樣子接受我。
I'mshortandthinbutIrunfast.Ihopetheywillacceptme______________________.
10.事實上,我考試沒有不及格。王老師把我的成績和別人的弄錯了。
Actually,Ididn't_______thetest.Mr.Wang______________myscores_______someoneelse's.答案:1.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.2.Immediatelyhereturnedtohishometown,hewenttoseehisformerteachers.3.EricsitsonhisbedlookingatDaniel,whohashisarmscrossedandlooksangry.4.Ourclubismuchmorethanjustmusic,andwealsogivespecialmessagestoinformtheparentsof
importantevents.5.Thisisnotafamilywherebadbehaviorgoesunpunished.6.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontowhathesaysandwhathedoes.7.Atlast,wewonthegame,forwhichwewerepraisedbyourparents.8.Asarewardformyefforts,themanagerinsistedongivingmearisethoughIhavebeeninthiscompany
foronlysixmonths.9.I'mshortandthinbutIrunfast.IhopetheywillacceptmeasIam.10.Actually,Ididn'tfailthetest.Mr.Wangmixedupmyscoreswithsomeoneelse's.13.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:考查表語從句。disagree是不及物動詞,后面不要直接跟賓語,所以排除連接代詞C。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是B。句意:你說人人平等,這正是我不同意的地方。14._______thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.
[
]A.Agoodmany
B.Agreatmanyof
C.Agreatdealof
D.Aplentyof答案:B15.一Readytogiveupguessing,Sandy?
一No,no,holdon!IthinkI______attheanswernow.A.a(chǎn)rriveB.a(chǎn)marrivingC.havearrivedD.willarrive答案:B解析:考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為:——準(zhǔn)備放棄猜嗎?——不,別掛電話,我正在想答案。通過對話內(nèi)容可知,“想答案”是與對話同時進(jìn)行的。故答案為B。16.Allparentslovetheirchildren,andmyparentslove_______,too.答案:B17.________wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If;doB.That;doC.If;doesD.That;does答案:D解析:D[句意:我們每天去游泳給我們帶來許多好處??疾閠hat引導(dǎo)的主語從句,that只起引導(dǎo)作用,不在句中充當(dāng)成分,故排除A、C,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,排除B,故答案是D。]18.
Father_____goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.
A.hardly
B.seldom
C.sometimes
D.never
答案:C19.Atthistimenextweekwe
_____afootballmatchagainstClass9.答案:B20.—Wouldyoupleasefindaworldmapwhichisdrawntoascaleof_____.
—Yes,sir.Hereyouare.答案:A21.MysisterLucyis______differentfrommeinlooks,althoughwearetwins.答案:B22._____areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.Notreceiving
B.Receivingnot
C.Nothavingreceived
D.Havingnotreceived答案:C23.Thefactis______hehasnotbeenseenrecently.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.if答案:B解析:這題考查表語從句的用法,表語從句中是完整的句子,不缺成分,用that引導(dǎo),一般不省略。句意是:事實上最近都沒看見他。選B。24.
Ihaveseenhowhelives,Iknowwhyheneedssomuchmoney.答案:D25.Whatbigfish!Wheredidyouget_____?ItisthefirsttimeI_____suchfish.答案:D26._____itistogoswimminginariverinsummer!答案:D27.將下列兩個簡單句合并成一個含有非限制性定語從句的復(fù)合句。答案:1.IamreadingHarryPorter,whichisaninterestingbook.2.Hefailedintheexam,whichmadehisparentsangry.3.Hehastwosons,bothofwhomareteachers.4.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.5.Lastweek,twopersonscametoseethehouse,neitherofwhomwantedtobuyit.6.Ihavelostthepen,whichmyfatherboughtformysixteenthbirthday.7.Doyouseethehouse,thewindowsofwhichfacesouth?8.HemustbefromAfrica,whichcanbeseenfromhisskin.9.Thebook,forwhichhepaid6yuan,isworthreading.10.Sheisateacherofmuchknowledge,fromwhommuchcanbelearned.28.Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“l(fā)ayiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”
Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.
“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,D.C.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.
TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesaWebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforcorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.
Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”oris“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.
Ifsomethingis“wack”itiswildandcrazy.
Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.
A"toughstick"issomeonewhoseveinsaredifficulttofindwhenheorsheneedstohavebloodtaken.
NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.
46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforslangcomparedwiththeofficiallanguage?
A.Playful
B.Direct
C.Lessrespectful
D.Moreofficial
47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.ifyouspeakEnglishverywell,thereisnoproblemforyoutounderstandEnglishspeakers
B.slangwordsarecreatedbypeopleintheirdailylife
C.Englishspeakersareclearwhetheritisaslang
D.slangwordswillneverbeacceptedasofficiallanguage
48.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedtohavehelpedcreateslang?
A.Theinternet.
B.Youngpeople.
C.PresidentoftheUnitedStates.
D.Professions
49.Wheredoyouthinkisthepassageadaptedfrom?
A.Aradiospeech
B.Amagazine.
C.Atextbook.
D.Anewspaper.
50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Whatisslang?
B.Slangispopular.
C.Whocreatesslang?
D.Slangisalanguage.答案:46.D47.B48.C49.A50.A解析:46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第一段可知答案。47.推理判斷題。文中提到俚語產(chǎn)生有地區(qū)性,各行各業(yè),各階層中,由此可知答案。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知,有代表美國總統(tǒng)的俚語,而不是美國總統(tǒng)創(chuàng)造俚語。49.推理判斷題。從文章第一段最后一句可知答案。50.主旨大意題。B,C,D都只是文章所涉及的部分內(nèi)容。A概括較全面。(C)本文報道了外國專家對解決2008北京奧運會交通擁擠問題所提出的一些建議。29.Thestudentshavealreadyhad_____desks,buttheystillneedthree_____chairs.
A.dozenof,dozen
B.dozensof,dozen
C.dozensof,dozens
D.dozensof,dozenof答案:B30.Theweatherwas_____
coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.答案:D31.Theboyhada_____escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A.closeB.shortC.narrowD.fine答案:C解析:形容詞辨析。close緊密的,親密的;short短的;narrow狹窄的,勉強的;fine好的,精美的。句意:當(dāng)他在汽車前面穿過馬路時,這個男孩僥幸沒有被撞。haveanarrowescape僥幸得以避免。故選C。32.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.答案:C33.Itwas_____coldwinternight.In_______skythe
palemoonwashanginglow.A./;the
答案:B34.單詞拼寫。1.Youweren't______(應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng))tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.
2.Willyoubep______byyourparentsifyoucan'tgetwell-preparedforthecomingEnglishtest.
3.Ihavegotc______ofyourclasstomorrowsoyoumustdowellasItellyou.
4.Thecaraccidentwasnotthedriver'sf_____astherewasamansuddenlyrunningacrosstheroad.
5.Thiskindoffilmissuitable(適合的)forbothchildrenanda_____.
6.Theroomwasam______aftertheparty.
7.Pleasetaketheg______orrubbishwithyouwhenleavingthetheatre.
8.Thefirsts______inthesecondactcontainsaverylongspeech.
9.Hewasnearlydrivenm_____bytheterriblenoiseneartheairport.
10.ProfessorWangoftengivessomegooda_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell.答案:1.supposed
2.punished
3.charge
4.fault5.adults
6.mess
7.garbish
8.scene
9.mad
10.advice35.1.Theparty,whichhadbeengreatly_____,wasspoiledbytherudebehaviorofanuninvitedguest.
A.lookedforwardto
B.lookedupto
C.calledforth
D.calledfor
2.Itwasclearthatthesmallgrocerwas_____peopleheowedmoneyto.
A.attheexpenseof
B.attheriskof
C.inthewayof
D.atthemercyof答案:AD解析:1.]Lookforwardto期待,盼望。參閱Ⅲ.109.;callforth引起,喚起。參閱Ⅲ.29注釋。Callfor需要,Lookupto尊敬。2.atthemercyof在支配下:Theshipwasatthemercyofthewaves.(這艘船任憑風(fēng)浪擺布。)attheexpenseof以為代價,靠犧牲;inthewayof礙事;attheriskof冒的危險:1)Hedevotedhistimetofootballattheexpenseofhisstudies.(他犧牲學(xué)習(xí)把時間都花在足球上。)2)Hersocialliftgotinthewayofherstudies.(她的社交生活妨礙了她的學(xué)習(xí)。)3)Wedothisattheriskofourlivesandliberties.(我們冒丟掉生命和喪失自由的危險做這件事。)本題譯文:顯然,這家小雜鋪任憑其債主的擺布。36.Theprofessordevotedallhislife__________thetreatmentofAIDS.A.toresearchB.inresearchingC.toresearchingD.a(chǎn)tresearching答案:C解析:考查短語devoteto的用法。此處to為介詞,其后跟動名詞。37.—Hehasbeenworking_____.
—Nowonderhelooksverytirednow.
A.soonerorlater
B.dayandnight
C.nowandthen
D.hereandthere
答案:B38.Canyoutellme____inamillionyears.答案:B39.單詞辯音。
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項。(
)1.permit
(
)2.question
(
)3.steak
(
)4.author
(
)5.forget
A.topic
A.revolution
A.bean
A.these
A.ordinary
B.behind
B.exhibition
B.break
B.rather
B.major
C.remind
C.suggestion
C.feast
C.thus
C.world
D.smile
D.education
D.pea
D.theory
D.report答案:1-5:ACBDB40.◆200deadasBrazilianplanecrashesinSaoPaulo
Upto200peopleweredeadafterapassengerplanewith176peopleaboardslidofftherunwayonlandingandhitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairportonTuesday.
BrazilianairlineTAMsaidthat170passengersand6crewwereaboardtheAirbusA320flyingfromPortoAlegreinsouthernBraziltoSaoPaulowhenitlostcontrolonlandingandslidoffthewetrunway.
BraziliannewsagencyFolhareportedupto200peopleweredead,includingsomevictimsontheground.
◆_______________________________________
TwopeoplewerekilledSaturdayintwoseparateplanecrashesintheUnitedStates,mediareportssaid.
InDayton,Ohio,aplanecrashedonarunwayoftheDaytonInternationalAirportwhileperformingduringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow.Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.Theairshowwascanceled.
Alsoonthesameday,twosingle-enginewarplanesatanexperimentalairshowcollided(相撞)inWisconsinwhilelanding,killingoneofthepilotsandinjuringtheother.
◆All114aboardKenyaplanekilled
AKenyaAirwaysplanethatcrashedaftertakeoffinCameroonwith114peopleonboardislargelysubmerged(淹沒)inaswamp(沼澤地)andthereisnochanceofsurvivors,Cameroon'scivilprotectionservicesaidonMonday
TheBoeing737-800hadtakenofffromDoualaanditswreckag(殘骸)wasfoundjust12milesfromthetown.Theplanefellheadfirst.Butthecauseofthecrashremainedunclear.
AmongthepassengerswereAssociatedPressreporterAnthonyMitchellaandanexecutivefromtheSouthAfricancellphonegiantMTN.FiveChinesepassengerswerealsokilledinthecrash.
小題1:TheBrazilianplanecrashcausedextradeathsmainlybecause______A.itskiddedoffthewetrunway.B.therunway.wasveryshortC.ithitafuelstoragetankD.itspilotwasinexperienced小題2:ThepropertitleforNews2wouldbe_________.A.TwopilotskilledinplanecrashesinUSB.ThetragediesoftheairshowC.Whoistoblamefortheplanecrashes?D.Biglossescanresultfromsmallthings小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEasfortheKenyaplanecrash?A.Theplanecrashedaftertheplanetookoff.B.ThecauseofthecrashwasunderexaminationC.114passengersonboardwerekilledincludinganAfricanD.Theplacewheretheplanecrashedledtomanymoredeaths小題4:TheBrazilianplanecrashkilledabout_____peopleinallontheground.A.170B.30C.24D.6小題5:Itcanbeinferredfromthethreenewsthat_________A.whentheAirbusA320landed,itwaslikelytoberainingheavilyB.duringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow,thepilot,JimLeRoydiedonthesceneC.TheplacewheretheBoeing737-800crashedwasjust12milesfromthetownD.FiveChinesepassengerswerevictimsoftheKenyaplanecrash答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C小題4:C小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先要認(rèn)真把握題目中的“extra”額外的;另外的;多余的,就不難根據(jù)第一段中hitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairport得出答案為C。小題2:段落大意題。開門見山,直奔主題是新聞報道的特點之一,認(rèn)真理解首段可知這則新聞的網(wǎng)概要應(yīng)該為A項。(人物、地點、事件三者齊全)小題3:正誤判斷題。由第三則新聞第一段中“with114peopleonboard”可知飛機上共有114人,其中應(yīng)該包括機組人員,所以乘客的數(shù)量應(yīng)該少于114,故C項表述錯誤,為正確答案。其他三項文中均有明確表述。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一則新聞可知,200人在這次空難中喪生,170名乘客,6名機組人員,地面遇難人數(shù)應(yīng)為24人。小題5:推理判斷題。由第一則新聞第二段中“…andslidoffthewetrunway.”可以推斷出此時很可能天在下大雨,跑道潮濕,地面滑。故A項為正確答案。B項與第二則新聞中的Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.不符;C、D兩項分別可以從第二則和第三則新聞中找到明確表述,無需推斷,不符合題目要求。41.Shemadeasuggestion______weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.答案:B42.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income答案:D解析:選D。bill(帳單,清單)顯然不符合題意;value(價值)是抽象的,不能用來消費;salary(工資,薪水)是按年、月發(fā)給相關(guān)人的,而本句的recordsales并不是他們的工作;income(收入,收益),通常指一個人收入所得的錢,不僅只是工資部分。結(jié)合上下文,應(yīng)該選D。43.Withthicksnow_____theground,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.答案:B44.-What'smadeyousoupset?
-_____withmybestfriend.答案:B45._____attheseaside!答案:D46.Isthereanyoneinyourclass
parentsworkinthebank?
A.who
B.who's
C.which
D.whose答案:D47.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.答案:C48.Heisalwaysthinkingmoreofhimself,seldom,_____,offeringtohelpothers.答案:B49.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.
A.willbemade
B.ismade
C.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade答案:A50.In_____nature,manyanimalsandplantsarenowindangerofdyingout.答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.語音:找出發(fā)音不同的選項
(
)1.month
(
)2.wild
(
)3.merry
(
)4.waste
(
)5.cattleA.onto
A.universe
A.Mary
A.want
A.candleB.become
B.children
B.marry
B.wash
B.castC.comb
C.satellite
C.many
C.what
C.graspD.wrong
D.technical
D.main
D.wake
D.chance答案:1-5:BCCDA2.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D3.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_____DrTurnerinsteadofMr.Turner.[
]A.beencalled
B.called
C.calling
D.beingcalled答案:D4.Peoplewerenotallowedtoenterthereadingroombecauseit_______.
A.hadbeenpainted
B.wasbeingpainted
C.waspainting
D.painted
答案:B5.Imadeafire____uptheroomassoonasmyfathercamein.A.warmB.warmedC.towarmD.warming答案:C解析:(“make”在此不表示使役動詞。towar-muptheroom不定式作目的狀語。)6.Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.
Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.
Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.
Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.
41.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis_______.
A.repeatedwithoutanychange
B.treatedasajoke
C.madesomechangesbytheparent
D.setinthepresent
42.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis_______.
A.inarealisticsetting
B.heardforthefirsttime
C.repeatedtoooften
D.toldinadifferentway
43.Theadvantageclaimed(提出)forrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit_______.
A.makesthemlessfearful
B.developstheirpowerofmemory
C.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidof
D.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs
44.Theauthor’smentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat_______.
A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeup
B.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytales
C.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystories
D.thereismoreconcernforchildren'sfearsnowadays
45.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat_______.
A.theyarefullofimagination
B.theyjustmakeupthestorieswhicharefarfromthetruth
C.theyarenotinteresting
D.theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach答案:41-45:CBABB解析:本文為論說文,作者駁斥了對神話故事的種種指責(zé)和誤解。41.C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.可推知此題答案為C。42.B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.可推知此題答案為B。43.A。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.可以得出此答案。44.B。推斷題。有些人認(rèn)為神話不現(xiàn)實,都是教孩子一些不存在的東西,會對孩子有不好的影響。作者用虛擬語氣作了一個假設(shè),如果這些觀點站得住腳的話,可能會出現(xiàn)這樣的情況:theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.可見持這種觀點的人實際上是對神話的一種誤解。45.B。推斷題。根據(jù)…notobjectivelytrue,donotexist可知有些人不贊成神話故事的原因是這些故事是編出來的,遠(yuǎn)離現(xiàn)實。故選B。7.Mauritius,withitsfullnametheRepublicofMauritius,anislandcountry,lies1,200milesoffthes
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