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牛津版九年級(9A)Unit1Unit1Reading2Whatisyourstarsign?Reading21.Howmanystarsignsarethere?2.Doyouknowthenamesofthestarsigns?Sayasmanyasyoucan.3.What’syourstarsign?4.Whichstarsigndoyoulikebest?Why?5.Doyouliketoreadsomearticlesandbooksaboutstarsign?Whyorwhynot?Pre-reading:Saysomethingaboutthetwelvestarsigns.energeticactiveimpatientselfish
stubbornhard-workingpatientcuriouscleveroutgoinglovetotalkkindlovehomeandfamilysavemoneycookstrongconfidentgenerous
modestworrytoomuchpractical
politefairelegantlovepeacepowerfullotsofenergykeepsecretshumorousenjoylifeluckylovetravellingworkhardsuccessfulpatientkindwisestrangedifferentgenerouskindgentleeasy-goingcreativeimaginative
1.Youwerebornon20thJun,soyouloveyourhomeandfamily.2.Maggie’sstarsignisLeo,andshelikestobuyherfriendsnicepresents.3.Mybirthdayison8thNovember.Ialwaystalktoomuch.TTFTorF4.MystarsignisVirgo,andIalwaysenjoylife.5.Tinawasbornon1stFebruary.Shedon’tliketotrydifferentthings.6.Iwasbornon25thOctober.Ilovepeaceanddon’tliketoargue.FFFIwasbornon9thAugust.Iam________.Iliketo____________formyfriends.AndIamalsoa______and________person.Mymotherwasbornon26thMay.Sheis________.Shelovestomeetpeople.Sheisa______and_____person.generous
buynicegifts
strongconfidentoutgoingcurious
cleverFillintheblanks.Myfather’sbirthdayison20thOctober.Heisalways______andlovesbeautifulthings.Heis_____and____.Helovespeaceanddonotliketo_____withothers.elegantpolitefairargueMybrother’sstarsignisVirgo.Heisa______person.Buthe_______________attimes.Healwayspaysattentionto______.modestworriestoomuchdetailsMybestfriendwasbornon5thFebruary.Ilikehersomuchbecausesheis____and____.Butsomeofherfriendsthinksheisalittlebit_______becauseshehatesto________________andshelikestotryeverythingjusttobedifferent.kindwisestrangebelikeothersMydesk-mate,Elle,wasbornon17thNovember.Sheisa________personandhavelotsof______.Shelikes_____________.However,itis____ofhernottoforgiveothersfortheirmistakes.powerfulenergytokeepsecretssilly1.Ayearisdividedinto12differentstarsigns.bedividedinto劃分為,分為e.g.這個國家劃分為十二個省。Thecountryisdividedinto12 provinces.一年分成四個季節(jié)。Ayearisdividedintofourseasons.Languagepointsdivide分開,分散,分割,使分離e.g.我們共同分擔了這項工作。Wedividedtheworkbetweenus.我們不能使母子分離。(divide…from…)Wemustn’tdividethechildfromhismother.一年被分為12個月.那個巧克力蛋糕已經被分為8塊.Ayearisdividedinto12months.To…將某物分成….sth.bedivided
into某物被分成
e.g.我們把蛋糕分成兩份吧。Let’s______thecake_______twohalves.老師把全班分成了四個組。(主)Theteacher________thewholeclass_______fourgroups.(被)Thewholeclass_________________fourgroups.divideintodividedintowasdividedinto
2.Youarepatientanddonotgiveupeasily.
giveup放棄giveitup代放中
giveupdoingsth放棄做某事情e.g.1)戒煙很難.
Itisdifficulttogiveupsmoking.2)無論多難也決不放棄夢想.
Nevergiveupnomatterhowdifficultitis.
Youarepatientanddonotgiveupeasily.giveup放棄,投降,認輸~sth.,~doingsth.你最好戒煙。You’dbettergiveupsmoking.他哥哥為國獻身了。Hisbrothergaveuphislifeforthecountry.
3.Youlovepeace
anddonotliketoarguewith
others.
peacen.-----adj.peacefularguev.爭論-------argumentn.爭論
-------arguern.爭論者
arguewithsb.和某人爭論
argue
with
sb.aboutsth.和某人爭論關于……quarrel
with
sb.
aboutsth.
fightwith
sb.
aboutsth.
havewordswithsb.
4.Itissillyofyounottoforgiveothersfortheirmistakes.
Itis+adj+of
sb.+(not)todosth.
形容人本身的特點用of
我不能原諒自己犯了如此愚蠢的錯誤。
Icannotforgivemyselfformakingsuchafoolishmistake.5.Youarepatientenoughtowaitwithoutgettingangry.主語+adj/adv+enough+todosth.Heistallenoughtoreachthebasket.Edisonis_______________(非常有創(chuàng)造力)tothinkofnewideas.Kittyis_______________(大方得很)tosharehersweetswithus.
Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.creativeenoughgenerousenough6.Yourdateofbirthdecidesyourstarsign.decidesth.decidetodosth.decidewho/what/howSam已經決定去巴黎度假了。SamhasdecidedtogotoParisforhisholiday.我不知道該做什么。Ican’tdecidewhattodo.我不能決定在時裝表演上穿什么。Ican’tdecidewhattowearatthefashionshow.我有權決定我自己的未來。Ihavetherighttodecidemyownfuture.decisionn.make/takeadecision=decide7.worry
v.
worryaboutsb./sth.
e.g.那個老師總是擔心學生們的安全。Theteacheralways_________________safety.不要為我擔心。Don’t______________me.worriesabouthisstudents’worryaboutworriedadj.(修飾人),擔心的,擔憂的,e.g.那位男子看起來神色不安。Thatman________________.beworriedaboutsb./sth.e.g.他母親在為他的健康擔心。Hismother_________________hishealth.looksworriedisworriedaboutworry
v.
worryaboutsb./sth.
e.g.那個老師總是擔心學生們的安全。Theteacheralways_________________safety.不要為我擔心。Don’t______________me.
sth.worrysb.“使煩惱,使擔憂”e.g.我不知道什么使她煩惱。Idon’tknowwhatis______________.
worriesabouthisstudents’worryaboutworryingher8.believe相信;認為a.believe+(that)句子
e.g.過去人們認為地球是圓的。People______________that_________________.
usedtobelievetheearthisround
believesb./sth.相信某人/某事e.g.我們老師總是最信任班長。
Ourteacheralways_____________.believesourmonitorc.當believe,think,等動詞的賓語從句用于否定句時,否定前移(主語第一人稱)e.g.我相信她不會在家,不過我要去看一看.I______________athome,butI’llgoandsee.
我們認為他不會來參加會議的.We_____thinkhe______________________.don’tbelievesheisdon’twillcometothemeeting但hope就不能否定前移.
我希望她不會來。
Ihopeshe____________.
我希望你不會再犯這樣粗心的錯誤.
Ihopeyou_______________acarelessmistakeagain.won’tcomewon’tmakesuch注意這些詞的回答:
Ibelieveso./Idon’tbelieveso.,Ibelievenot.Ithinkso./Idon’tthinkso.但Ihopeso./Ihopenot.
I’mafraidso./I’mafraidnot.9.energetic
adj.精神飽滿的,充滿活力的energy
n.能量e.g.他是一個精力充沛的教師,他每天努力工作。Heis____________teacher.He__________everyday.健康的食物能給我們能量。_______foodcan____________.anenergeticworkshardHealthygiveusenergyThechildis_______________heneverstopsrunningaround.
這個男孩如此精力充沛以致于他不停的跑來跑去。soenergeticthat
10.attimes=sometimes有時=fromtimetotimee.g.那個人通常呆在家里,但偶爾出去溜狗。Themanusually_____________,but_____hisdog____________.staysathometakesforawalkattimes11.payattentiontosth./doingsth.
注意,關心,留心
e.g.你應該注意聽老師講課。
Youshould______________
_______totheteacher.
請注意我說的話。
Please_______________whatIam______.
payattentiontolisteningpayattentiontosayingpaymoreattentionto更多注意/關注
paymuchattentionto重視
paycloseattentionto密切注意/關注
paynoattentionto不注意/不重視12.arguev.爭論,辯論,表明,論述1.)arguethat從句
e.g.哥倫布論證說向西去就能到達印度。Columbus________thathecould______Indiaby_________.2.)arguewithsb.aboutsth.與某人辯論某事e.g.他和他妻子經常就如何用錢而爭論。Heoften____________hiswife_______howto___________themoney.
arguedreachgoingwestargueswithaboutuse/spend13.forgivev.forgave,forgivenforgivesb.forsth./doingsth.
原諒某人做了某事
e.g.她已經原諒了他做的輕率的行動。She___________________him____histhoughtlessaction.今早,老師原諒了我的遲到Thismorning,myteacher_____________________late.hasalreadyforgivenforforgavemeforbeing14.haveagoodsenseofhumor=behumorous
haveahighsenseofdutyhavenosenseoftimehaveagoodsenseofmusicamanofsense
沒有時間觀念一個通情達理的人15.successfuladj.besuccessful
asuccessfulcharityshow
success
n.
Iwishyouagreatsuccess.successfullyadv.
dosth.successfully
succeed
v.
succeeded
succeeded
succeedinsth./doingsth.
e.g.我希望你學習取得成功。Ihopeyou_____________yourstudy.
她父親教書很好嗎?_____herfather_______________?willsucceedinDoessucceedinteaching
e.g.我很生氣因為他沒告訴我他的計劃。
I____________becausehedidn’ttellme
hisplans.
get/becomeangry
他開始生氣了。
Hebeganto___________________.
beangrywith
她說,”請別對我生氣.”“Pleasedon't_____________me,”shesaid.was
angryget/becomeangrybe
angry
with16.angryadj.angrier,angriest
anangrysilenceangrily
adv.
那個婦女很生氣地走出了商店。
Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshop_______.angrilyHisfatherlookeda________athim.Hisfatherlookeda________
atthattime.ngrilyngryShelookedh_________atherdaughter.Shelookedh_________atthattime.(高興)appilyappy
17.v.dreamof/aboutsthordoingsth.dreamed/dreamt
e.g.他們常夢到自己的故鄉(xiāng)。Theyoften______________________.我做夢也不會想要做這樣的事。
Iwouldn’t____________________suchathing.
dreamthat從句
e.g.我連做夢也沒想到會在這里遇到你。Inever__________thatIshould_____________youhere.
n.
dream
e.g.我昨晚做了一個怪夢。Ihada_________________lastnight.
dreamoftheirhometowndreamofdoingdreamedsee/meetstrangedream18.show
vt.
showed
shown
showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.
showsb.aroundsp.showgreatinterestinshowsb.howtodosth.
showsbthewaytosp.
showoff炫耀
那個孩子滿屋子跳舞,向大家炫耀。
Thechilddancedaroundtheroom,___________toeveryone.
show
n.
showingoff給某人看某物帶領某人參觀某地顯示某方面興趣給某人看怎樣做某事給某人指去某地的路afashionshow
aTVshowtalkshowThenotice________“Keepout”.
告示上寫著:“禁止入內”.
Please______itinEnglish.
請用英語說。
Idon’tunderstandwhatyou’re______about.
我不明白你在說什么。
Couldyou______usastoryaboutyourstudentlife?請給我們講一個關于你學生生活的故事,好嗎?
Hecan_______severalforeignlanguages.
他能說幾種語言.Whataretheteachers________abouttheexams?saystalkingtellspeaksaying19say,speak,talk,tellsay20.patientadj.耐心的
impatientadj.不耐心的e.g.約翰很有耐心.他總是先聽別人說,然后再說出自己的想法。Johnisvery_______.Healways__________________first,thenshows_____________.
patientlistenstoothershisownideasShe___________________whilewaitingatthestation.在車站等候的時候她變得很不耐煩。becameveryimpatient21.becuriousabout對…好奇e.g.孩子們總是對新的東西感到好奇。Children____always_____________thenewthings.
我對你的新發(fā)型很好奇。I________________yournew________.areamcuriousabout
hairstyleItissaid/known/reportedthat…據(jù)說/眾所周知/據(jù)報道……curiousabout22.confidentadj.自信的,確信的,有信心的beconfidentof/ofdoing/todosth.e.g.我們有信心成功。Weare____________________.他自信能考及格。Hefeels_______________theexam.beconfidentthat從句e.g.我們相信我們能提高我們的英語水平。We_____________thatwecan________ourEnglish.confidentofsuccessconfidentofpassingareconfidentimproveShe
answeredthequestionsinaconfidentway.confidence
n.信心,自信that從句
insth.在某一個方面有信心e.g.我們完全相信我們能取得成功。Wehave_____________thatweshall____________.我不相信那些說得多做得少的人。Ihave_________________thosewhotalk______but___little.fullconfidencebesuccessfulnoconfidenceinmuchdohave/loseconfidence23.Youarepatientenoughtowaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry.be+adj.+enoughtodosth.她很富有,可以買棟大房子。Sheisrichenoughtobuyabighouse.他功課不夠好,考不及格。Heisn’tgoodenoughtopasstheexam.Theboylikesplayingbasketballfortwohourseveryafternoon.Heisana_________boy.2.Shethinksofherselfmorethanothers.Sheistoos_________.3.Tomdoeshishomeworkuntil11p.m.everyday.Tomisah_____________boy.4.Theteacherhelpsstudentscarefullyforalongtime.Sheisap________teacher.Mikealwaysasksmanykindsofquestions.Heisveryc________abouteverything.Hecanworkoutmanydifferentproblemsbecauseheisveryc_______.7.Shelikestalkingwithothersandmakingfriendswiththem.Sheiso___________.ctiveelfishard-workingatienturiousleverutgoing8.Thepolicemanfeelssureaboutdealingwiththisaccident.Heisveryc_____________.9.Kittyiswillingtolendhermoneytoherfriends.Sheisveryg____________.10.Sandyissocleverthatshecandealwithmanydifficulties,butshealwayssays,“Letmetry.”Sheisam________girl.Mr.Wutreatsusequally.Soshealwayssaysheisf__________.12.Thesestudentsalwayssay“hello”touswhentheymeetus.Theyarep__________.13.Thegirllooksbeautifulandpeaceful.Wefindhere__________.onfidentenerousodestairolitelegant14.Peterisaninactiveboy,Healwayslikessittingaloneinap__________place.Ourteacherhasagoodsenseofhumourandoftensayssomethingfunnyforus.Heish__________.16.Eddiedoesn’tdoanythingeveryday,justsleeps.Heisveryl__________.17.Mymotherisneverangrywithothersandoftenagreeswiththem.Sheise___________.18.Daniellikestousehisheadandoftengetsnewideas.Heisveryc________.19.Sheoftenmakessimplemistakesinherhomework.Sheisc__________.
eacefulumourousazyasy-goingreativearelessShe’sana__________girlwhoisgoodatspeaking,singinganddancing.Herbrotherisn’tthesameasher.Heis__________.Topstudentsarealwaysh____________ones.Theyarenot__________atall.Teachersshouldbep__________.Iftheyare___________,theirstudentswillbeunhappy.Maryhasmanyfriendsandshelikesgoingtothepartiesandchattingwithothers.Sheisveryo__________.Herbrotherisjusttheopposite,heis__________.ctiveinactiveard-workinglazyatientimpatientutgoingshy5.Lilyisthetopstudentinthegrade,herteachersandparentsarep___________ofher.Butsheisvery___________herself.6.Doingmorepracticecanmakeyous_________whileunhealthylifestylemakesyou___________.7.Allthebusinessesareg______________excepta__________one.WegotmanydonationsfortheUNICEF.8.It’su___________thatyoucriticize(批評)yourstudentswithoutaskingforthedetails.You’dbetterbe__________tothem.roudmodesttrongweakenerousselfishnfairfair1.Ifmyfather’sfriendsaskhimforhelp,he’llgivethemanythingtheyneed.He’svery__________2.Myunclelikessportsverymuch.He’sactiveand________3.Myauntlikespaintingverymuch.He’sactiveand__________4.MycousinRaymonddoesn’tlikelendinganythingtome.He’s__________.generousenergeticcreativeselfish5.MycousinJimisalwaysafraidofspeakinginfrontofothers.He’svery__________.6.Mygrandpadoesn’tlikechange.He’squite_______7.Mygrandmadoesn’tlikestayingat
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