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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年云南文化藝術職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Byeleveno'clocktomorrow,we_____thetask.答案:A2.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[
]A.he
B.which
C.she
D.it答案:D3.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo____Icantosavethem.A.whateverB.thatC.whichD.whichever答案:A解析:考查名詞性的引導詞。題意是:這些野花太特別了,我想盡我所能拯救它們。句中do后是一個賓語從句,Ican后承前省略了謂語動詞do,tosavethem是目的狀語??梢钥闯鲑e語從句Icando不完整,缺少賓語成分,所以引導詞要用關系代詞what或whatever.人們常把dowhat/whateversbcantodosth當承一個句式,意為“盡力去做某事”。故答案為A.4.Iregret____thatwonderfulexhibitionlastweek.
A.nottosee
B.havingnotseen
C.tonotsee
D.nothavingseen答案:D5.TeachingEnglishwillbecomemoreeffectiveifstudents_____topracticespeakingEnglishasmuchas
possible.
A.arepersuaded
B.willpersuade
C.bepersuaded
D.persuade答案:A6.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.
—Iimagine____.A.thatB.toC.soD.it答案:C解析:Iimagineso="I"thinkso7.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[
]A.theless
B.thefewest
C.theleast
D.thefewer答案:B8.Theywentofftogetherandleftme_____therealone.答案:B9.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,_____?
A.isn'tit
B.isit
C.isn'the
D.ishe答案:A10.ThereportersaidthattheUFO______easttowestwhenhesawit.答案:A11..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter
_____itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which答案:D解析:選D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。此題受母語干擾,很容易錯選A。只要抓住題干前一句中“Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookofother”的提示,就可知道是指一定范圍內的“哪一個”,故答案為D。12.She
_____
hercareer.答案:A13.Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois______intraffic.
A.themostorganized
B.moreorganized
C.soorganizedas
D.asorganizedas答案:B14.TheopportunityJackhadlookedforward________atlastwhenhewasnamedchiefengineerintheproject.
A.cameB.tocomingC.tocameD.tocome答案:C解析:[lookforwardto作定語從句的謂語,關系詞作lookforwardto的賓語,已省略;其后的動詞作主句的謂語,根據(jù)后面的時間狀語從句可知應用一般過去時。]15.Wecanneverexpect
bluerskyunlesswecreate
lesspollutedworld.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the答案:A解析:根據(jù)句意,“abluersky;”“alesspollutedworld.”為可數(shù)名詞且表示廣泛指,所以都用不定冠詞。16.Thecommoncoldistheworld’smostwidespreadillness,whichisplagues(疫病)thatfleshreceives.
Themostwidespreadfallacy(謬誤)ofallisthatcoldscausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyviruses(病毒)passingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.
DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches(戰(zhàn)壕),coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.
IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousAuschwitzconcentrationcamp(奧斯維辛集中營),nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinExperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.
If,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter?Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.
Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainsuppressors(止痛片)suchasaspirin,butalltheydoisrelievethesymptoms(癥狀).
51.Thewriteroffered_______examplestosupporthisargument.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.3
52.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththechosenpassage?
A.TheEskimosdonotsufferfromcoldsallthetime.
B.Coldsarenotcausedbycold.
C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors.
D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.
53.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen_______.
A.theyareworkingintheisolatedarcticregions
B.theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweather
C.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedarcticregions
D.theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld
54.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit_______.
A.sufferedalot
B.nevercaughtcolds
C.oftencaughtcolds
D.becameverystrong
55.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_______.
A.theexperimentsonthecommoncold
B.thefallacyaboutthecommoncold
C.thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcolds
D.thecontinuedspreadofcommoncolds答案:51.B。52.C。53.D。54.A。55.C。解析:本文通過大量事例證明感冒不是由寒冷引起的,而是由病毒感染引起的。51.B。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)由第2段的兩個例子、第3段的1個例子和第4段的兩個例子可知B為正確選項。52.C。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon可知人們得感冒不是因為喜歡呆在家里,而是因為經常呆在一起病毒更容易感染,故選C。53.D。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes可知北極地區(qū)探險者是因為與外界接觸后才得感冒的,故選D。54.A。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion可知志愿者要遭受極大的痛苦,故選A。55.C。主旨題。閱讀全文可知本文首先用大量事例從不同的側面分析感冒不是由寒冷引起的,最后提出冬天得感冒的可能原因。由此可知C為正確答案。17.Hedoesn'treadtheEnglishtextveryoften.______hehasfailedagain.答案:D18.Thereasonwhyhecamelatewas_____hewascaughtinaheavyrain.答案:A19.單項填空。1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."
→Hesaidthat____waslivingwithhisbrother.[
]A.I
B.you
C.he
D.they2.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere."
→Hesaidthatwe____suretogetawarmwelcomethere.[
]A.am
B.was
C.were
D.are3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."
→Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith____bike.[
]A.my
B.their
C.his
D.her4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."
→Hesaidthathe____notdosoagain.[
]A.will
B.must
C.would
D.do5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."
→Theteachersaidthathissonhad____thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.[
]A.been
B.have
C.had
D.done6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."
→Shetoldmethathermother____hertoanexhibitionthedaybefore.[
]A.wouldtake
B.hastaken
C.took
D.hadtaken7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."
→Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm____.[
]A.twodays
B.twodaysbefore
C.twodaysago
D.yesterday8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme."
→Hetoldhisyoungersisterthat____withhim.[
]A.youmaycome
B.youmightgo
C.shemightcome
D.shemightgo9.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."
→Thestudenttoldmethatshe____aclosestudyoftheproblem.[
]A.hasmake
B.havemade
C.hadmake
D.hadmade10.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."
→Hesaidthathelived____.[
]A.there
B.here
C.inthere
D.atthere答案:l.C
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.D
9.D
10.A20.AlthoughIhadreadthebookassignedbytheprofessorseveraltimes,itdidn’tmakeany______tome.A.meaningB.importanceC.senseD.significance答案:C解析:Cmakesense“有意義”。句意為:雖然我把教授布置的書讀了好幾遍,但是我仍看不懂它。21.Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”
Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.
ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andIsawher“we’llseeaboutthat”look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.
“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.
Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom,”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”
Foralongtime,Ididn’thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaintandcracking.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.
6.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMom’sattitudewhenshemadethechildtopeelpotatoes?
A.Cruel.
B.Serious.
C.Strict.
D.Cold.
7.Fromthepassage,weknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain______.
A.theskilltothrowandcatchthings
B.thespeedofone’shandmovement
C.thestrengthandskilltohangandsway
D.thebodilyskilltorotateroundabar
8.Whatdoesthesentence“Isawher‘we’llseeaboutthat’look”imply?
A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.
B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.
C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.
D.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.
9.Whenthechildlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause______.
A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebefore
B.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurt
C.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebars
D.theywereastonishedtofindtheauthor’sprogress
10.Themostprobableconclusionwecandrawafterreadingthepassageis______.
A.thelastincidentwassadenoughtomakeMomweep
B.thechild’sexperienceremindedMomofthatofherown
C.Momcouldsolveanyproblemexcepttheoneinthelastparagraph
D.infactMomsufferedmoreintheprocessofthechild’sgrowth答案:6-10
CCADD解析:6.
推理判斷題。從他媽媽的話Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain可知他媽媽對他要求很嚴,即答案選C。7.
推理判斷題。從hadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext可知答案C正確。8.
推理判斷題。第二天媽媽帶我去學校幫助我練習monkeybars,可推知媽媽是個很有恒心的人,故答案選A。9.
推理判斷題。從I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen可知同學們對我的表現(xiàn)都很吃驚,即答案選D。10.
推理判斷題。從ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears可知對于我的成長中的痛苦媽媽比我承受得還要多,即答案選D。22.Whendrinking______someone’shealth,youraiseyour
glasses,buttheglassesshouldnottouch.A.toB.forC.byD.in答案:A解析:drinktoone’shealth為某人的健康干杯。故選A.23.15.Ken,
,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthisC.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp答案:C解析:首句句意為“Ken,我真不想這樣說,…”A項意為我想和你談談;B項我非常厭煩;D項我必需品要您的幫助,都不合題意。24.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?
—________.[
]A.Peter'sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
B.Peterleftwithoutsayinggoodbye
C.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
D.Peterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye答案:A25.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.答案:C26.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimethey
are_______.A.unavoidableB.invisibleC.inaccessibleD.unavailable答案:B解析:un+avoid+able=unavoidable“不可避免的”;in+visible=invisible“看不見的”;in+access+ible—inaccessible“難以接近的”;un—Lavail+able—unavailable“不可得到的”。從題意可知,應該是在白天星星看不見。故答案為B。27.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該
行右邊橫線上劃一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。DearBetty,
YesterdaymyroommateinvitemetocelebrateThanksgiving
Daywithhiminherhouse.Iacceptedhisinvitation,butasyouknow,
thesocialcustomsinmycountryisquitedifferentfromthosehere.
Iamalittlenervousnow.I’mworriedaboutmakemistakesand
losingfacesbeforemanypeople,too.
ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?Butshould
Iarriveatontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanI
knowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletafamilyknow
thatI’mthankfullyfortheirkindness?
Ireallyfindhardtodecide,pleasehelpme.
Yours,
KnowingNothing
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.
invite-invited
2.
her-his
3.
is-are
4.
make-making
5.
faces-face
6.
But-And
7.
去掉at
8.
a-the
9.
thankfully-thankful
10.
find∧hard-it28.Forhundredsofyears,artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.Asearlyasthe19thcentury,peopleproducedandreadbooksofdrawings.Inmanyways,theyweresimilartomoderncomics(漫畫).Theycontainedstoriesofnaughtychildrenandplayfulanimals.Theowlandtheelephantwereusuallywiseanimals,readytogiveadvice.Thelionandtigerwerebrave.Thefoxandwolfwerecunning,greedyanddangerous.
Acenturyago,anAmericannewspaperpublishedthefirst-colorcomicstrip.Itwassopopularthatsalesofthenewspaper,MorningJournal,increasedquickly.Sincethen,newspapersthroughouttheworldhaveincludedcomicstrips.
Inmoderntime,comicsarepopularinChina,Japan,theUSAandalmosteverywhere.NotevenvideogamesorCD-ROMshavereducedtheirpopularity.NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.ThePeanutscomicstripappearsinover2,000newspapersandinmorethan25languages.
Perhapsoneday,youmayliketocreateyourowncomicstripandbecomeamillionaire.First,youmustthinkofagoodplot.Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.Itshouldhaveplentyofaction.Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple.Thewordsshouldsuitthecharactersinyourstory.
Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders.Theyshouldbeobviouslygoodorbad.Inmanycomicstrips—especiallythoseshowingcrimeofadventure—thereshouldalsobeaheroorheroine.Thiswillattractthereadertokeeponreadingthestory.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthenameofacartooncharacter?
A.Snoopy
B.Garfield
C.Peanuts
D.Woodstock
2.Wecanknowfromthefirstparaphaphthatrulers________.
A.askedtheartiststodrawcartoons
B.probablydidnotlikecartoonsaboutthem.
C.oftendrewcartoonsmanyyearsago.
D.usedcartoonstogivepeopleadvice.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesapopularandsuccessfulcomicstrip?
A.Goodplot
B.suitablelanguage
C.clearcharacters
D.Allofabove
4.Theunderlinedword“plot”issimilarinmeaningto______.
A.places
B.stories
C.events
D.characters答案:CBDC解析:1.細節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段“NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.”,而Peanuts只是一本漫畫書在書名,可知答案是C。2.推理判斷題。本題要求我們理解初期的漫畫功能,從第一段第一句話“…artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.”中可以推斷出B是正確的選項。3.細節(jié)理解題。從最后二段的內容的“First,youmustthinkofagoodplot…”,“Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple…”,“Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders…”我們可以得到答案。4.詞義猜測題。從上下文,特別是下文的“Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.”,可以推斷出C是故事情節(jié)的意思。29.Youmay_____
hewillcomeheretogiveusahand.答案:D30.Theboygot______forhisdangerousdriving.[
]A.punish
B.punished
C.punishing
D.beingpunished答案:B31.用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Shefounditdifficultto__________(定居)inthehidingplaceandshe_________(遭受)from
loneliness.
2.Itriedto__________(說服)himtostopsmoking,buthewouldn'tlistentome.
3.After__________(畢業(yè))fromcollege,we________(final)gotthechancetotakeabiketrip.
4.Haveagood__________(旅行)!
5.Themanis__________(rely).Youcanrelyonhim.
6.TohelpthestudentsimprovetheirEnglish,wewilltryto________(組織)moreactivities________
(在戶外).答案:1.settle
suffered
2.persuade
3.graduating/finally
4.trip
5.reliable
6.organizeoutdoors32.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you_____exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.
A.are
B.willhavebeen
C.havebeen
D.willbe答案:B33.一個好的學生應該具有許多優(yōu)秀品質(如下圖所示),你認為哪個或哪兩個是最重的呢?為什么?請分析原因,并結合自己的生活實際,寫下你的感悟。
要求:1.詞數(shù):120左右。
2.題目自擬。
3.文中不出現(xiàn)真實的學生姓名。
注意:1.文章連貫,條理清楚,詳略得當。
2.分析原因,結合實際,寫出真情實感。答案:Beingpassionate,honestandhard–working,agoodstudentisalwayslisteningandlearning.Personallyspeaking,Istronglybelievethathonestyisofutmostimportanceamongdozensofgoodqualities.Thereisproverbthatgoes‘Honestyisthebestpolicy’,anditseemsastrueasitwaswhenfirstcoined.Themostimportantelementinhumanrelationships,whetherbusinessorpersonal,istrust.Hereisoneofmysecrets.Ionceliedtomyparentsbecauseofmypoorscores.Havingknowntherealfactfromteachers,theypraisedandencouragedme,showingtheirdeeplove.Laterdays,myconscienceswallowedme,growingasItoldlieinanefforttoconcealmyoriginaldeceit.Igaveitup,andchosetobefrank.Wow!Itisbettertosticktothetruth!Fromthenon,Ihavekeptthefollowinginmyminds:Ifitisnottrue,don’tsayit.Ifitisnotright,don’tdoit.Honestyisnotthebestpolicy,butalsoaprinciple,whichisabsolutelyessentialforthegoodandhappylivingoflife.解析:學生美德教育34.The
teacher
told
the
students
that
they______
to
be
useful
men
to
the
country.A.wereallexpectedB.wereallexpectingC.allwereexpectedD.allexpected答案:A解析:此句用被動語態(tài),表示"他們被期待、被指望……",all常置于be動詞或
第一個助動詞之后。35.Howcanyoustepintothelabwithyourshoeson?You're_____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.
Itoldyouso![
]A.demanded
B.supposed
C.disagreed
D.permitted答案:B36.Look!Theforeignguests_____aroundthefactorybyMrZhang.
A.isshowing
B.arebeingshown
C.arebeingshowing
D.havebeenshown答案:B37.Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology_____byscientists.
A.aremaking
B.aremade
C.willmake
D.willbemade答案:D38.Thepopsongconcertwassowell________thatbeforeitstarted,alltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.acceptedB.carriedC.receivedD.promised答案:C39.Wouldyouconsider____
yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?答案:A40.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?
—I﹍﹍mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinishedB.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinishedD.wasgoingtofinish答案:C解析:選C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打電話時“我剛剛畫完”,“畫完”在“打電話前”之前,即過去的過去,故用過去完成。41.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall答案:D解析:情態(tài)動詞辨析題。might
表達推測“也許”,must“非要、偏要”,
could能、會,shall表允諾“可以”;句意:媽媽,給我講故事好嗎?好的,如果你快些睡覺可以給你講一個故事。根據(jù)語境選D42.漢譯英。(注意:每個空格只填1個單詞)1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)等候考試結果有點緊張。
Ifindwaitingforexamresults______________stressful.
2.演講終于結束了。
Thelecture___________________________atlast.
3.通向成功之路既充滿艱辛又充滿歡樂。
Theroadtosuccessisfullofhappiness____________________hardship.
4.依我看,北京奧林匹克運動會是一次成功的盛會。
__________________the29thOlympicGamesinBeijingwereagreatsuccess.
5.這是非正式聚會,你不必穿的太講究。
Thisisaninformalparty.You____________________dresstoosmartly.答案:1.abit或alittle
2.cametoanend
3.aswellas
4.Inmyopinion
5.don'thaveto43.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
burst
A.survival
B.confirm
C.govern
D.advertise答案:B44.Sheisabitshyand_______standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.答案:B45.改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
AfterschoolIwenttohomeforsupper.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmymotherlayinginbed.Shewas
ill.Unluckily,myfatherwasawayfromhomeinbusiness."WhatshallIdo?"Ithoughttome.Since
Motherwasill,Imusttakewellcareofher.SoIdecidedtotrycookingbymyself.Ididthecooking
withgreatdifficultybutitgotburntatlast.IhadthoughtMotherwouldneverlike.Tomyjoy,Mother
praisedmeforthemeatIhavecooked.Shesaid,"Ittastesdelicious.I'mverypleasingwithit."Iknew
Motherwasencouragingustodomorebymyself.
答案:AfterschoolIwenttohomeforsupper.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmymotherlayinginbed.Shewas
1.去掉to
2.lying
ill.Unluckily,myfatherwasawayfromhomeinbusiness."WhatshallIdo?"Ithoughttome.Since
3.on
4.myself
Motherwasill,Imusttakewellcareofher.SoIdecidedtotrycookingbymyself.Ididthecooking
5.goodwithgreatdifficultybutitgotburntatlast.IhadthoughtMotherwouldneverlike∧.Tomyjoy,Mother
6.and
7.itpraisedmeforthemeatIhavecooked.Shesaid,"Ittastesdelicious.I'mverypleasingwithit."Iknew
8.had
9.pleasedMotherwasencouragingustodomorebymyself.
10.me46.Ihate_____whensomeonecallsorknocksatthedoorwhileI'mstillinbed.答案:A47.7.Althoughthecausesofcancer____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.
A.arebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncoveringD.haveuncovered答案:A解析:分析語境邏輯不難發(fā)現(xiàn),該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被揭示”,應填現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)動詞形式arebeinguncovered。48.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwasthebestplacetheythey'dbeendreamingof.答案:D49.Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(喚起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“l(fā)imitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(認識)ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“l(fā)imited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”,andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal(內在的)language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure:Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow;herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts.
小題1:Bysaying“Languageisthetoolofmytrade”,theauthormeansthat______.A.sheusesEnglishinforeigntradeB.sheisfascinatedbylanguagesC.sheworksasatranslatorD.sheisawriterbyprofession小題2:Theauthorusedtothinkofhermother’sEnglishas______.A.impoliteB.amusingC.imperfectD.practical小題3:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.AmericansdonotunderstandbrokenEnglish.B.Theauthor’smotherwasnotrespectedsometimes.C.Theauthor’motherhadpositiveinfluenceonher.D.BrokenEnglishalwaysreflectsimperfectthoughts.小題4:Theauthorgraduallyrealiz
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