核電專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯中英文對(duì)照

核電專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯abnormalcondition異常工況absorberrod吸收棒absorptioncrosssection吸收截面accelerationpressuredrop加速度壓降acceptabledailyintake日允許攝入量acceptance驗(yàn)收acceptancestandard驗(yàn)收標(biāo)準(zhǔn)acceptancetest驗(yàn)收實(shí)驗(yàn)accidentanalysis事故分析accidentinterlockingmodule事故聯(lián)鎖組件accidentmitigation事故緩解accidentsource事故源accidentshutdown事故停堆a(bǔ)ccumulator安注箱activation活化activecomponent能動(dòng)部件activepower有用功率actuate驅(qū)動(dòng)，動(dòng)作activityconcentration放射性濃度activitylevel放射性活度administrationbuildingandemergencycenterwatersupplyanddrainagesystem辦公樓及應(yīng)急中心給排水系統(tǒng)absorberchiller吸收式制冷機(jī)aerodynamicbehavior空氣動(dòng)力特性afterfilter(orpost-filter)后置過(guò)濾器after-power，residualheatpower剩余功率airchangerate換氣率airdeliverypipe供氣管道airfilterunit空氣過(guò)濾機(jī)組airflowrate空氣流量airhose空氣軟管airpump抽氣泵airself-coolingtype空氣自冷式airborneparticulatesample氣載粒子取樣器alarm(output)module報(bào)警（輸出）組件alarmwindow報(bào)警窗absorbeddoserate吸收劑量absorptioncoefficient吸收系數(shù)absorptionratio吸收比accelerationpressureloss加速度損失acceptancelimit可接受限值acceptancecriterion驗(yàn)收準(zhǔn)則acceptancereport驗(yàn)收?qǐng)?bào)告access通道，入口accidentconditions事故工況accidentmanagement事故處理accidentprevention事故預(yù)防accidentalexposure事故照射accumulateddose累積劑量acid-prooftile耐酸瓷磚activecarbonfilter活性碳過(guò)濾器activecoreheight堆芯活性高度activity活度administrationbuildingandemergencycenterventilationsystem辦公樓及應(yīng)急中心通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)adoptionbyequivalent等同采用aerialcable架空電纜aerosol氣溶膠after-heat,residualheat剩余釋熱airbreaker空氣斷路器aircooler空氣冷卻器airfilterandabsorberunit空氣過(guò)濾吸附機(jī)組airhandlingunit空氣處理機(jī)組airintake采風(fēng)口，進(jìn)風(fēng)口airsamplingdevice空氣取樣設(shè)備airsubmerasiondose空氣浸沒(méi)劑量airborneradioactivity氣載放射性alarm警報(bào)，報(bào)警alarmsignal報(bào)警信號(hào)albedo反射率aligningpin定位銷(xiāo)alphanumerickeyboard字母數(shù)字鍵盤(pán)AmericanConcreteInstitute美國(guó)混凝土學(xué)會(huì)AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute美國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)會(huì)AmericanNuclearSociety美國(guó)核學(xué)會(huì)AmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers美國(guó)機(jī)械工程學(xué)會(huì)Ampacity載流量analog/digitalconverter模擬/數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換器analogsignals模擬信號(hào)anchorbolt地角螺栓annex附錄（參考件）anti-rustagent防銹漆anti-vibrationbar防振條anticipatedoperationaloccurrences預(yù)期運(yùn)行事件antifoamreagent防泡劑appendix附錄（補(bǔ)充件）applicationprogram應(yīng)用程序arc-lamp弧光燈armoredcable鎧裝電纜array排列as-builtdrawing竣工圖aseismicjoint防震縫assessment評(píng)價(jià)assessmentofradiationprotection輻射防護(hù)評(píng)價(jià)atmosphericcorrosion大氣腐蝕atmosphericovervoltage大氣過(guò)電壓atmosphericradiationmonitoringapparatus大氣輻射監(jiān)測(cè)裝置ATMSmitigationsystemATMS緩解系統(tǒng)audiblecountratesignal計(jì)數(shù)率音響系統(tǒng)audit監(jiān)查auditplan監(jiān)查計(jì)劃allvolatiletreatment揮發(fā)處理ambienttemperature環(huán)境溫度AmericanInstituteofSteelConstruction美國(guó)鋼鐵結(jié)構(gòu)協(xié)會(huì)AmericanSocietyforTestingandMaterial美國(guó)材料與試驗(yàn)學(xué)會(huì)AmericanSocietyofCivilEngineers美國(guó)土木工程師學(xué)會(huì)Ammeter電流表analogchannel模擬量通道analoginput模擬量輸入analogoutput模擬量輸出analoguelink模擬接續(xù)線(xiàn)anionbed陰離子床anti-whipdevice管道防甩裝置anti-seizerlubricant防咬潤(rùn)滑劑anti-vibrationbar防震桿anticipatedtransientwithoutscram(ATWS)未能緊急停堆的預(yù)計(jì)瞬態(tài)apparentpower視在功率applicationpackage應(yīng)用軟件包approval批準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)可，審定arearadiationmonitoringsystem區(qū)域輻射監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)aslowasreasonableachievable(ALARA)合理可行盡量低assembler匯編程序assessmentofexposure照射評(píng)價(jià)assignor委托者，指派者asynchronousmotor異步電動(dòng)機(jī)atmosphericdispersionfactor大氣彌散因子atmosphericpressure大氣壓力atmosphericstability大氣穩(wěn)定度atomabsorptionspectroscopy原子吸收譜audiblesignals音響信號(hào)auditfollow-up監(jiān)查后續(xù)行動(dòng)auditrecord監(jiān)查記錄circuitdiagram電路圖circulatingcooler循環(huán)冷風(fēng)機(jī)circulatingcoolingwaterenergydisoersion循環(huán)冷卻水排放口消能系統(tǒng)circulatingcoolingwaterpumpingstationsystem循環(huán)冷卻水泵房系統(tǒng)circulatingcoolingwateryardpipenetworksystem循環(huán)冷卻水廠(chǎng)區(qū)管路系統(tǒng)circulationratio循環(huán)倍率civilworks土建工程civilconstruction/engineering土木建筑/工程civilarchitecture民用建筑civilhospital地方醫(yī)院civilservice行政事務(wù)cladding包殼claddingflattening包殼壓扁clarification澄清，凈化classificationofrecords記錄分類(lèi)cleanout清掃口clevisiinsertt（堆堆內(nèi)構(gòu)件）鑲鑲塊clocksyystem時(shí)時(shí)鐘系統(tǒng)closedccircuiitTVsysteem閉路電視視系統(tǒng)closed-ccircullatinggcoollingwwater閉路循循環(huán)冷卻水closurehead頂頂蓋coarsessand粗粗砂coatedeelectrrode藥皮焊條cobalt-bbaseaalloy鈷基合金金codecasse規(guī)規(guī)范案例codeoffederralreegulattion(CCFR)聯(lián)邦管管理法規(guī)coilstaackasssemblly線(xiàn)圈圈組件coldlegg冷段coldshuutdownn冷停堆coldtesst冷態(tài)試試驗(yàn)cold-walllefffect冷壁壁效應(yīng)collapseeleveel坍塌塌水位colorcoode色標(biāo)commissiioningg調(diào)試commonbbasepplate公用底板板commonsswitchhboardd公公共配電盤(pán)communiccationnsysttem通訊系統(tǒng)circularrraillway環(huán)形形軌道circulattingccoolinngwatterdrrainaggesysstem循環(huán)冷卻水水排放系統(tǒng)circulattingccoolinngwatterinntakesysteem循環(huán)冷卻水水吸入系統(tǒng)circulattingccoolinngwattertrreatmeentsyystem循環(huán)冷卻水水處理系統(tǒng)circulattingwwaterpump循環(huán)水泵circumfeerentiialriidge周周向環(huán)脊cladpellletggap包殼與芯芯塊間的間隙隙claddinggcreeep包包殼蠕變claddinggstraain包殼應(yīng)變clarifieer澄清槽cleaningg清清水池climatollogy清清洗clear-waaterrreservvationn氣候?qū)Wclockwisse順順時(shí)針?lè)较騝losedccyclecooliingwaaterssystemm閉閉式循環(huán)冷卻卻水系統(tǒng)closing((circuuitbrreakerr)合閘（斷斷路器）coagulannt凝凝聚劑coastdoownfllow慣慣性流量coaxialcablee同軸電纜code代碼codeconntrolller編編碼控制器coefficiientooftheermalexpannsion熱膨脹系系數(shù)coil線(xiàn)圈圈coldjunnctionnbox冷冷端補(bǔ)償箱coldperrformaancettest冷態(tài)性能試試驗(yàn)coldstaartup冷冷態(tài)啟動(dòng)coldvoiidvollume冷冷空腔collapsee壓壓扁collapsee-fisssure塌陷裂縫縫collectiivedooseeqquivallent集體劑劑量當(dāng)量command命令committeeddosseequuivaleent待積劑量當(dāng)當(dāng)量commonppoint公共點(diǎn)點(diǎn)communiccationnlinkk通訊訊連接companystanddard企業(yè)標(biāo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)compartmment隔間，小小室compensaation補(bǔ)償償compilerr編譯譯程序completiionceertifiicate完工證書(shū)書(shū)complianncewiithreequireementss符合要求componenntcooolingwaterrheattexchhangerr設(shè)備冷冷卻水熱交換換器componenntcooolingwaterrsysttem設(shè)備冷卻水水系統(tǒng)compresssibleflow可壓縮流computerrnetwwork計(jì)算算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)conceptuualdeesign方案設(shè)計(jì)condensaatecoooler凝結(jié)水冷卻卻器condensaatepuump凝結(jié)結(jié)水泵condensaatetrransfeerpummp凝結(jié)水輸送送泵condenseervaccuumssystemm冷凝凝器抽真空系系統(tǒng)conducinngwirre引出線(xiàn)conductoor導(dǎo)導(dǎo)體，導(dǎo)線(xiàn)confidennce置信度confineddpoinnt約束點(diǎn)connectiionboox接線(xiàn)盒connectiionpooint連接點(diǎn)conservaationofennergy能量守守衡conservaationofmoomentuum動(dòng)量守衡constanttcurrrentppowersupplly恒流電電源construcctionmanagger工程經(jīng)理construcctionqualiity施工質(zhì)質(zhì)量contracttor接觸器containmmentaairclleanuppsysttem安全殼殼空氣凈化系系統(tǒng)containmmenthhydroggenreecombiinerssystemm安全殼消消氫系統(tǒng)containmmentiinstruumentaationsysteem安全殼殼儀表系統(tǒng)containmmentppenetrrationn安全殼貫貫穿件containmmentrreactoorcooolantdrainnsysttem安安全殼疏排系系統(tǒng)containmmentsspraypump安全殼噴淋淋泵compensaatediionizaationchambber補(bǔ)償償電離室compensaationcablee補(bǔ)償償電纜completeelogbbook全日日志completiionofferecctionreleaase安裝完工工證書(shū)componenntcooolingwaterr設(shè)備冷卻水水componenntcooolingwaterrpumpp設(shè)備冷冷卻水泵componenntcooolingwaterrsurggetannk設(shè)設(shè)備冷卻水波波動(dòng)箱composittestrructurre混混合結(jié)構(gòu)compresssedaiirsysstem壓縮縮空氣系統(tǒng)concentrratesstoraggetannk濃濃縮液儲(chǔ)存箱箱condensaate凝結(jié)水水condensaatepoolishiingsyystem凝凝結(jié)水凈化系系統(tǒng)condenseer冷凝器器conditioonadvversetoquualityy不利于質(zhì)量量條件conductiiveinntegraal積積分熱導(dǎo)率conduit電纜管管，電線(xiàn)套configurrationn配置置conicalhead錐形形封頭connectiiondiiagramm接線(xiàn)線(xiàn)圖connectoor連接接器conservaationofmaass質(zhì)質(zhì)量守恒console控制制臺(tái)constanttvolttageppowersupplly恒壓電源construcctionpermiit建建造許可證contactconduuctancce接接觸熱導(dǎo)containeedsouurce內(nèi)內(nèi)在源containmmenthhydroggenmiixingsysteem安全全殼氫氣混合合系統(tǒng)containmmenthhydroggenveentilaationsysteem安全殼氫氣氣排風(fēng)系統(tǒng)containmmentiisolattionssignall安全殼隔離離信號(hào)containmmentppurgeventiilatioonsysstem安全殼清洗洗通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)containmmentssprayheatexchaanger安全殼殼噴淋熱交換換器containmmentsspraysignaal安安全殼噴淋信信號(hào)containmmentsspraysysteemheaatexcchangeer安全全殼噴淋系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)熱交換器continuiity連連續(xù)性contracttionccoeffiicientt收縮系系數(shù)control控控制，調(diào)節(jié)control(rod))bankk調(diào)節(jié)棒組control(rod))clusster控制棒棒組controlboardd控控制盤(pán)controldampeer控控制風(fēng)閥controllogicccabiinet控制邏輯柜柜controlofittems物項(xiàng)管理controlrod控制棒controlrodddriveline控制棒驅(qū)動(dòng)動(dòng)線(xiàn)controlrodddrivemechaanism((CRDM))控制棒驅(qū)動(dòng)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)controlrodeejectiion彈棒controlrodmmovemeentsppeed控制棒移動(dòng)動(dòng)速度controlrodwwithdrrawal控制棒提升升controlswitcch控制開(kāi)關(guān)controlllerarreaacccesspersoonalddosemmonitooringandmmanageementsysteem控制區(qū)出入口劑量量監(jiān)測(cè)和管理理系統(tǒng)conventiionalislannd(CI))常規(guī)島converteer轉(zhuǎn)換裝置conveyerrcar運(yùn)輸小車(chē)coolantflowrate冷卻劑流速速coolantmixinng冷卻劑交混混cooler冷卻器coolingtowerr冷卻塔coreareea堆芯區(qū)域corebarrrelccylindder堆芯吊籃組組件coreconnfigurrationn堆芯布置coreinttegritty堆芯完整性性coremixxingssubfacctor堆芯交混分分因子corereffloodiing堆芯再淹沒(méi)沒(méi)coresuppportpad堆芯支承塊塊containmmentsspraysysteem安全殼噴淋淋系統(tǒng)containmmentssump安全殼地坑坑contentbyweeight重量含量continuoousweeldingg連接焊contracttionppressuurelooss收縮壓力損損失control(rod))asseembly控制棒組件件control(rod))caliibratiion控制棒刻度度control(rod))grouup調(diào)節(jié)棒組controlcablee控制電纜controllevellofssurfacceconntaminnationn表面污染控控制水平controlofpuurchassedittems已購(gòu)物項(xiàng)管管理controlrodccontroolsysstem控制棒控制制系統(tǒng)controlrodddrivelinealignnment控制線(xiàn)對(duì)中中controlrodddroppiingtiime控制棒落棒棒時(shí)間controlrodgguidethimbble控制棒導(dǎo)向向管controlrodppositiioninndicattion控制棒棒位位指示controlvolumme控制容積controllledarrea控制區(qū)convectiionbooilingg對(duì)流沸騰conventiionalislanndDC&&ACUPPSsysstem常規(guī)島直流流和交流電源源系統(tǒng)conveyerrbeltt傳送帶coolantchemiistry冷卻劑水化化學(xué)coolantmassflowrate冷卻劑質(zhì)量量流量coolantspeciificeenthallpy冷卻劑比焓焓coolingcoil冷卻盤(pán)管coolingwaterr冷卻水coreaveerageheatflux((densiity)堆芯平均熱熱通量corebarrrelfflangee吊籃筒體法法蘭corefloowsubbfactoor堆芯流量分分因子coremaxximumheatflux堆芯最大熱熱通量corephyysics堆芯物理coresheell筒體段，堆堆芯筒體coretheermaldesiggn堆芯熱工設(shè)設(shè)計(jì)coreunccover堆芯裸露corevoiidfraactionn芯空泡份額額corridorr走廊corrosioonfattigue腐蝕疲勞corrosiooninhhibitooraddditionntankk緩蝕劑添加加箱corrosioonratte腐蝕速率cosmicrradiattion宇宙射線(xiàn)counterareamonittor計(jì)數(shù)管區(qū)域域監(jiān)測(cè)儀couplinggbreaaker耦合開(kāi)關(guān)cover蓋板CPU(centtralpprocesssingunit))中央處理機(jī)機(jī)CRDMcooolingsysteem控制棒驅(qū)動(dòng)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)冷卻通通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)CRDMvenntilattionssystemm控制棒驅(qū)動(dòng)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)通風(fēng)系系統(tǒng)crevicecorroosion縫隙腐蝕criticallconccentraation臨界濃度criticallexpoosurepathwway關(guān)鍵照射途途徑criticallheattfluxx(CHF))臨界熱流密密度criticallheattfluxxmodiifiedshapeefacttor臨界熱流密密度形狀修正正因子criticallloadd危險(xiǎn)載荷criticallmasss臨界質(zhì)量criticallmasssfluxx臨界質(zhì)量流流密度criticallsizee臨界尺寸criticallvoluume臨界體積criticallityaalarmsysteem臨界報(bào)警系系統(tǒng)criticallityssafetyy臨界安全crossseectionn截面CRT(catthode--rayttube)屏幕顯示裝裝置culvert涵洞currentdensiity電流密度cursor光標(biāo)cushion墊層cut-offvalvee斷流閥DCholdcabinnet直流保持柜柜Dado護(hù)壁板coreunlloadinng堆芯卸料correctiiveacction糾正措施corrosioon腐蝕corrosiooninhhibitoor緩蝕劑corrosioonmeddium腐蝕介質(zhì)corrosioonprooduct腐蝕產(chǎn)物corrosioonressistannce耐腐蝕性costbennefitanalyysis成本效益分分析counterflow反向流coupon試塊CRDMpowwersuupplysysteem棒電源系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)CRDMadaaptor驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)管管座CRDMvenntilattionsshroudd驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)通通風(fēng)管座Creep蠕變creepageedisttance表面漏電距距離criterioon準(zhǔn)則criticallexpeerimennt臨界實(shí)驗(yàn)criticallfloww臨界流criticallheattfluxxmodiifiedcoldwwallffactorr臨界熱流密密度冷壁修正正因子criticallheattfluxxmodiifiedspaceerfacctor臨界熱流密密度格架修正正因子criticallmasssfluxx臨界質(zhì)量流流量criticallnucllide關(guān)鍵核素criticalltrannsferpathwway臨界鍵轉(zhuǎn)移移途徑criticallityaaccideent臨界事故criticallityaapproaachcuurve接近臨界曲曲線(xiàn)crossfllow橫向流crossoveerleggU型管段段cubicle小室currentcurveeverssustiime電流波形圖圖currenttranssformeer電流互感器器curvaturre曲率cut-offenerggy切割能cylindriicalsshell筒形殼體DCstabiilizeddpoweersuppply直流穩(wěn)壓電電源dailyvaariatiioncooefficcient日變化系數(shù)數(shù)damper風(fēng)閥dashpotcharaacteriisticss緩沖特性dashpotregioon緩沖區(qū)dataacqquisittionaandprrocesssingssystemm數(shù)據(jù)采集和和處理系統(tǒng)databuss數(shù)據(jù)總線(xiàn)datacommmuniccationnsysttem數(shù)據(jù)傳輸系系統(tǒng)dataorgganizaation數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)dateofstanddardiimplemmentattion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)施日日期DC&ACUPPSsysstem直流和交流流不停電電源源系統(tǒng)deboratiingdeeminerralizeer除硼床decay衰變decaycoonstannt衰變常數(shù)decaytaank衰變箱decontamminatiion去污decontamminatiionsyystem去污系統(tǒng)degradattion惡劣degreeoofsubbcooliing過(guò)冷度delayciircuittmoduule延遲電路組組件delayedneutrronfrractioon緩發(fā)中子份份額delithiuumdemmineraalizerr除鋰床demineraalizeddwat