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山西省大同市渾源縣第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto_______theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A.inform
B.charge
C.prove
D.convince參考答案:D2.Theidenticaltwins______eachothermorestronglywhentheywereyoung.A.handled
B.harvested C.resembled
D.disturbed參考答案:C考查動詞辨析。句意:同卵雙胞胎在年輕時彼此更相似。A.handled使用;B.harvested收獲;C.resembled相似;D.disturbed打擾,根據(jù)題意,故選C。3.Somestudentsbelievethattheymustreadeverytextslowlyandcarefully,
everyunknownwordandstoppingtoworryaboutit.A.underline
B.underliningC.underlined
D.tounderline參考答案:B4.BornonDecember26,1893,MaoZedong,agreatfigurewhochangedthefaceofthenation,grewupinaChinathatfacedstrugglesbothoutsideitsbordersand___________.
A.aboard B.abroad C.within D.indoors參考答案:C5.Amongmysterywriters,AgathaChristie________asarealmaster.A.getsthrough
B.lightsup
C.standsout
D.breaksdown參考答案:C6.----Maryhadawonderfultimeattheparty.----________,and_________.A.Sodidshe;sodidI
B.Soshedid;sodidIC.soshehad;soIdid
D.Sohadshe;soIdid參考答案:B7.Sincethesummaryhasbeenmade,weshall________thedetails.
A.lookupto
B.getdownto
C.comeupwith
D.endupwith參考答案:B略8.Thanksforgivingme______advice,butit’sdifficult______metocarryitout.A.suchagood;for
B.sogood;forC.suchgood;for
D.sogooda;for參考答案:C略9.Henever____hissontodohishomework.Asaresult,hissonfellbehindhisclassroom.A.dragged
B.divedC.urged
D.paused參考答案:C考查詞意辨析,A拖、拉,B潛水,C督促,D暫停,根據(jù)句意:他從不…他兒子做作業(yè),結(jié)果他兒子在班級里處于落后水平,應(yīng)為沒有督促,urgesbtodosth;故選C。10.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould_____eitherpersonallyorine-mail_____thepositioninthecompany.
A.apply;for
B.apply;to
C.relate;to
D.collect;for參考答案:A11.Aproject___greatsignificanceistobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow,____willhelptoimprovetheirlivingconditions.A.for;which
B.of;which
C.of;that
D.for;that參考答案:B略12.________sunny,wewentonanoutingtothebeachthedaybeforeyesterday.
A.Being
B.Itis
C.Tobe
D.Itbeing參考答案:D13.Ifyou________yourselftothetextbook,you’llfindthequestionisnomoredifficult.A.a(chǎn)bsorb
B.a(chǎn)pply
C.interest
D.a(chǎn)ppeal參考答案:B14.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat________inthiscity.
A.quantity
B.progress
C.production
D.demand參考答案:D15.SuchpoetsasShakespeare_______widelyread,ofwhoseworks,however,some______difficulttounderstand.A.are;are
B.is;is
C.are;is
D.is;are參考答案:A16.﹣﹣﹣DidSusanvisityouagain________followingyear?﹣﹣﹣No,itwasalmosttenyears______shecametoseemeasecondtime.()A.the;since B.the;before C.不填;since D.不填;before參考答案:B﹣﹣﹣第二年Susan又去看你了嗎?﹣﹣﹣沒有,幾乎過了十年她才再次來看我.根據(jù)問句"did"可知詢問的是過去的事情,所以站在過去角度說"第二年"用"thefollowingyear";第二個空是一個固定句型"itwas+一段時間+before"意為"過了多久才…"故答案為B.17.—Didyourfamilygotothecinemalastnight?—Allapartfrommybrotherandme.Itwasverycold;_______ofusfeltlikegoingout.A.noone
B.neither
C.either
D.none參考答案:B18.Someoldpeopledon’tlikerock’n’rollbecausetheycan’t_______somuchnoise.A.overlook
B.tolerate
C.resist
D.ignore參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:有些老人不喜歡搖滾樂,因為他們不能忍受這么多噪音。A.overlook忽略;B.tolerate忍受;C.resist抵抗;D.ignore忽略,根據(jù)題意,故選B。63.Hervoicewasshaking_______allhereffortstocontrolit.A.although
B.intermsof
C.despite
D.therefore【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查介詞。句意:盡管她盡了一切努力,但她的聲音還是在顫抖。A.although盡管;
B.intermsof依據(jù);C.despite盡管;D.therefore因此,allhereffortstocontrolit不是句子,不能用連詞,排除A,故選C。二、單詞拼寫76.He’sintelligentenoughbutlacksthem____(勱力)tomakeadvances.77.I’mnotsurprisedatall.It’sjustt____(典型的)ofhertoforget.78.Yesterdaytheexpressiononherfacec____(證實了)ourworstfears.79.WevisitedtheRoyalPalaceinStockholm,whichwastheh____(最精彩部分)ofthetrip.80.Youhavetobehighlyc____(好競爭的)todowellinsportthesedays.81.Shewasgoodatphysicsd____(盡管)thefactthatshefounditboring.82.Wechattedaboutthefunineverydaylife,whichwasatrulym____(難忘的)occasion.83.Forteachers,theyneedtohavethepowertoidentifymoreeffectivelearnings____(策略).84.Imustaskyoutoa____(陪伴)metothepolicestation.85.Heractionsc____(形成對比)sharplywithherpromises.參考答案:76.motivation
77.typical
78.confirmed
79.highlight
80.competitive
81.despite
82.memorable
83.strategies
84.accompany
85.contrast(ed)【76題詳解】考查名詞。句意:他是足夠的聰明的,但是缺少前進(jìn)的動力??崭袂坝泄谠~the,所以空格處用名詞,根據(jù)首字母及tomakeadvances可知,故答案為:motivation?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:我一點(diǎn)也不吃驚,她就是愛忘事。這里是句式:Itistypicalofsbtodo做某事是某人的風(fēng)格。空格前有系動詞is,所以這里用形容詞。故答案為:typical。【78題詳解】考查動詞。句意:昨天她臉上的表情證實了我們最擔(dān)心的事。根據(jù)Yesterday可知,句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時。故答案為:confirmed?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:我們參觀了斯德哥爾摩的皇宮,它是這次旅行最精彩的部分??崭袂坝泄谠~the,所以這里應(yīng)該用名詞。highlight最精彩部分。故答案為:highlight?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:現(xiàn)在要想在體育運(yùn)動中取得好成績,你必須有很強(qiáng)的競爭力。空格前有be,所以空格處應(yīng)該用形容詞,highly修飾其后的形容詞。故答案為:competitive?!?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意:盡管她覺得物理很枯燥,但她卻很擅長它。thatshefounditboring是同位語從句,對名詞fact進(jìn)行解釋??崭窈笫敲~fact,所以空格處用介詞,不用連詞。despite盡管。故答案為:despite?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:我們聊了聊日常生活中的樂趣,這真是一個難忘的時刻。空格前有冠詞a,后面有名詞,所以空格處應(yīng)該用形容詞,truly修飾其后的名詞。memorable難忘的。故答案為:memorable。【83題詳解】考查名詞。句意:對于教師來說,他們需要有能力確定更有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略??崭袂暗膃ffectivelearning作定語,修飾空格處的名詞,因為strategy是可數(shù)名詞,這里學(xué)習(xí)策略不是一個,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。是故答案為:strategies?!?4題詳解】考查動詞。句意:我必須請你陪伴我去警察局。短語asksbtodosth請某人做某事。故答案為:accompany。【85題詳解】考查動詞。句意:她的行動與她的諾言形成鮮明的對比。句子的主語actions是復(fù)數(shù)。句子沒有時間狀語,所以句子可以用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時。故答案為:contrast(ed)。三、閱讀理解20.“Haveaniceday!”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsafesinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.“Haveaniceday.Next!”Thisversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthesupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesametone(腔調(diào))withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse'sisthemanagement'sattempttoincreasebusiness.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon'tknowwhattosay.
“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I'mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday.”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon'tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it'snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon'tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.28.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie'swords?A.Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.B.Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.C.Maxieencouragestheauthortostayhappy.D.Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor'ssafety.29.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Thesalesgirlisrudetothecustomers.
B.Thesalesgirlisboredwithherwork.C.Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme.
D.Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasusual.30.Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplesay“Haveaniceday”______________.A.asahabit
B.asthanksC.sincerely
D.Encouragingly31.Bysaying“Haveaniceday,”astrangermay______.A.trytobepolitetoyou
B.expressrespecttoyouC.givehisbless
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