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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?—Ioften________mygrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.willvisit2、Idon’trememberwhospokefirstinthemeeting,buteveryone_______hisopinionsaboutthisproblem.A.talkedB.spokeC.showedD.discussed3、—Hownoisyitisoutside!—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Myneighbours________theirhouses.A.havedecoratedB.weredecoratingC.a(chǎn)redecoratingD.willdecorate4、Youcanworkinsmallorlargegroups:it________yourpersonalchoice.A.putson B.comeson C.dependson D.hangson5、––Sorry,Mom.Ilostthesingingcompetition.––Nevermind.________,youhavelearnedsomethingnewandhadfun.A.AtonceB.AtleastC.Atfirst6、Thisyearwearetrainingmore________,sowecando________thanlastyear.A.careful;better B.carefully;goodC.careful;better D.carefully;better7、Thelifewewereusedto_______greatlysince1992.A.change B.havechanged C.changing D.haschanged8、—AreyoucomingtoDaming’sbirthdayparty?—He’smybestfriend.A.Whatapity! B.Nevermind. C.Muchbetter! D.Youbet!9、--Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.--Theireyesaregluedtothescreenwherevertheygo,evenwhilethey_____meals.A.haveB.a(chǎn)rehavingC.werehavingD.willhave10、TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Asweknow,____________showushowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.A.Teaartperformance B.Teaartprojects C.TeaartperformancesⅡ.完形填空11、Dadlosthisjobafterarguing(爭吵)withtheboss,andwhenChristmascamethatyear,wehadnomoneyatall.OnChristmasEve,Dadtookmeoutintothepark.Ihadablanket(毛毯)wrapped(卷繞)aroundme,soIofferedtoshare1withDad,buthesaidnothanks.Welooked23atthesky.Thoseshiningstarswereoneofthe4treatsforpeoplelikeuswholivedoutinthewildness(荒涼).Richcitypeople,he’dsay,liveinfantasticflats,buttheirairwassopolluted(污染的)thattheycouldnotevenseethestars.“5outyourfavoritestar.”Dadsaidthatnight.HetoldmeIcouldhaveitforkeeping.HesaiditwasmyChristmaspresent.“Youcan’tgivemeastar,”Isaid,“Nobody6thestars.”“Right,”Dadsaid,“Butyoucansupposeitisyours.Andwhenyoudothat,itisyours.”I7myhead,lookedatthestars,andtriedtofigureout(斷定)whichwasthebestone.Then,Ifoundone.“I8thatone.”Isaid.Dadsmiled.“That’sVenus(金星),”hesaid,“Venuswasonlyaplanet.Shelookedbiggerandbrighterbecauseshewasmuch9thanthestars.PooroldVenusdidn’tevenmakeherownlight.Sheshoneonlyfromreflected(反射)10”“Ilikeitanyway,”Isaid,“IhadlovedVenuseven11thatChristmas.Youcouldseeitintheearlyevening,andifyougotupearly,youcouldstillseeitinthemorning,afterallthestarshaddisappeared.”Dadsaid,“Ok,it’sChristmas.I12yourdecision.Youcanhaveitifyouwant.”AndhegavemeVenus.WealllaughedaboutthekidswhobelievedintheSantamyth(圣誕傳說)andgotnothingforChristmasbutabunch(堆)ofcheapplastictoys.“Manyyearslater,whenallthejunk(廢物)theygotisbrokenandlongforgotten,”Dadsaid,“youwill____haveyourstar.”1.A.itB.meC.usD.him2.A.upB.forC.outD.a(chǎn)fter3.A.strangeB.specialC.importantD.impossible4.A.GoB.PutC.TakeD.Pick5.A.ownsB.seesC.likesD.reaches6.A.lowedB.putC.raisedD.rose7.A.needB.wantC.haveD.hope8.A.slowerB.fartherC.closerD.higher9.A.sunB.starC.planetD.light10.A.whenB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.until11.A.dislikeB.refuseC.a(chǎn)cceptD.consider12.A.evenB.stillC.neverD.a(chǎn)lreadyⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1.(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3.theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿態(tài))andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspringwhichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summeris6.a(chǎn)ctiveseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(蓮花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7.thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8.life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪絨花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10.(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mrs.Thompsonstoodinfrontofher5thgradeclassonthefirstdayofschool.Shefoundaboysleepinginhisseat.HewasTeddy.AlsoThompsonnoticedtheboydidn'tplaywellwiththeotherchildren.Itgottothepoint"F"atthetopofhispapers.Mrs.Thompsonreviewedeachchild'spastrecords.However,whenshereviewedTeddy'sfile(檔案),shewasinasurprise.Teddy'sfirstgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyisabrightchild.Hedoeshisworkneatlyandhasgoodmanners..."Hissecondgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyisanexcellentstudent,butheistroubledbecausehismotherhasanillnessandlifeathomeisdifficult."Histhirdgradeteacherwrote,"Hismother'sdeathhadbeenhardonhim.Hetrieshisbest,buthisfatherdoesn'tshowmuchinterestinhisstudy..."Teddy'sfourthgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyiswithdrawnanddoesn’ttalkwithother’s.Alsohedoesn'tshowmuchinterestinschool.Hedoesn'thavemanyfriendsandhesometimessleepsinclass."Bynow,Mrs.Thompsonrealizedtheproblem.ShefeltevenworsewhenherstudentsbroughtherChristmaspresentswrappedinbeautifulandbrightpaper,exceptforTeddy’s.Hesentarhinestonebracelet(石鏈?zhǔn)骤C)withsomestonesmissing.ButMrs.Thompsontoldhimwithasmile,“Ilikeitverymuch.”AfterschoolTeddysaid,"Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelljustlikemyMotherusedtobe."Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefasterheresponded.Bytheendoftheyear,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.Teddybecameoneofher"teacher'spets."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Teddyisa________studentwhenMrs.Thompsonfirsttaughthim.A.naughtyB.goodC.sickD.troubled2.Teddy’s_______teacherbegantorealizetheproblemstoTeddy.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth3.What’sthemeaningoftheunlinedword“withdrawn”?A.樂觀的B.滑稽的C.合作的D.孤僻的4.Mrs.Thompsonfelt________whenTeddysentherapresent.A.pleasedB.a(chǎn)ngryC.sadD.thankful5.Fromthispassage,weknow_______.A.Mrs.Thompsonwasn’tinterestedinTeddy’sstudyB.Mrs.ThompsonwasthefirstteachertofindTeddysleepinginclassC.teacher’slovecansaveastudentD.Teddy’sparents’deathmadehisstudyfallbehindothersB14、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalented(有才能的)butalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”1.(小題1)Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A.Whoinventedjazz.B.Wherejazzwasinvented.C.Whenjazzwasinvented.D.Whyjazzwasinvented.2.(小題2)Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto“”.A.Jazzpioneers.B.Newstyles.C.Whitemusicians.D.Blackmusicians.3.(小題3)WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A.Histalentandhardwork.B.Hisfamilybackground.C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.4.(小題4)WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong’sattitude(態(tài)度)tolife?A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.D.Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.5.(小題5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentofjazz.B.TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.C15、MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Onedayourfathersaidtous,“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrotherlaughed,“Dad,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisabledchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?”“Youwillsee,”ourfathersaid.OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,walkingorhearing.Everyday,hespendshourshelpingthemtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finally,thesportsbegan.Therewasa50-meterracetoseewhocouldrunfastest.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astheracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.MybrotherandIweresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace-theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.1.WhydidthefathertakethewriterandhisbrothertoRayHome?A.ThefatherwantedthemtodosomethingatRay.B.ThefatheraskedthemtohelpthechildrenatRay.C.ThefatherwantedthemtotakepartintheSportsDay.D.Thefatherwantedthemtolearnsomethingfromthechildren.2.Whydidallthechildrenstopinthe50-meterracestop?A.Allthechildrenweredisabled.B.Alittlegirlfelloverandgothurt.C.Theystoppedtolaughatthegirl.D.Theydidn’twanttofinishtherace.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thechildrentherecanhelpeachother.B.Alltherunnerstherecannotrunfast.C.Allthechildrendon’twanttobewinners.D.ThedisabledchildrentherewerenotsmartenoughD16、Marywaswaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff.Shewashappytogetaseatbyherself.Justthen,anairhostesscameuptoherandasked."Wouldyoumindchangingyourseat?Amanwouldliketositwithhiswife."Theonlyavailableseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsbroke,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression."Idon'twanttositthere,"Marythoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,"Sheneedshelp."Finally,Marymovedtothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,MaryrealizedthatEmilycouldnotfeedherself.Maryconsideredofferingtofeedherbuthesitated(猶豫),asitseemedtooimpolitetoofferaservicetoastranger.ButthenMaryrealizedthatEmily'sneedwasmoreimportant.Maryofferedtohelphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheagreed.Theybecamecloserandcloserinashorttime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,Mary'shearthadwarmed,andthetimewasreallybetterspentthanifshehadjustsatbyherself.MarywasverygladthatshehadsatnexttoEmilyandfedher.Lovesometimesgoesbeyondhumanborders(邊界)andremovesthefearsthatkeeppeopleaway.Whenwereachourhandstoserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.1.HowdidMaryfeelatfirstwhenanairhostessaskedhertochangeherseat?A.Shefeltgladtodoso.B.Shewentmadwithanger.C.Shewasnotwillingtodoso.D.Shewasafraidofthemanandhiswife.2.WhydidEmilyhaveasadexpressionatthebeginning?A.Shelostherjob.B.Shesufferedfromacaraccident.C.Shemetastranger.D.Shedislikedtheairhostess.3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"sheagreed"mean?A.EmilyagreedthatMarywouldhelphereat.B.EmilyagreedthatshewouldsitnexttoMary.C.EmilyagrcedthatMarywouldchangeherseat.D.Emilyagrcedthatshewouldreceivehertreatmcnt.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FlyingWithStrangersB.ChangingSeatsC.LearningToForgivcD.PassingYourLoveOnE17、Therearemillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworldwhoareeitherbornblindorhavebecomeblindoverthecourseoftheirlifetimes.Itisunfairtotakeawaythevisualbeautyoftheworldfromthesepeople.DoctorHumayunhascreatedtheworld’sfirstbioniceyethatcouldchangethelifeofeveryblindpeopleintheworld.DoctorMarkHumayunisawellrespectedprofessorattheDohenyEyeInstituteinCalifornia.Hehasbeenworkingforyearsoncreatingabioniceyethatwouldallowblindpeopletoseeimagesjustlikeanormalpersondoes.Hisideaofthebioniceyeisactuallyaneyethathasbeenbuiltinasmallvideocamera.Thetestresultsshowthebioniceyehasgivenblindpatientstheamazingabilitytoseethescientistsdoingthetests.Buttheimagesarestillblurry(模糊的)andweneedmuchworkbeforetheeyeactuallybecomesaregularimplant(植入物)intoblindpeople.Humayunbelievesthathecangointoproductionwiththebioniceyeoverthenextthreetofiveyears.Acloserlookatthebioniceyeisamazing.Thepatientwearsaspecialsetofeyeglasses.Allthesignals(信號)arepassedtotheimplantedeye.It’sdonebywirelesstechnology.Humayunhascreatedaninventionthatcouldchangethelivesofmillionsofpeople.Imagineaworldinwhichsomeonewouldnolongerfearaboutbeingblind.Thiscouldbeconsideredatechnologicalachievement.1.WhyisDoctorMarkHumayunwellrespected?A.Becausehehasbeenworkingonasmallvideocamera.B.Becauseheisaprofessorofafamousuniversity.C.Becauseheinventedavideocamerafortheblind.D.Becausehedevotedhimselftomakingtheblindseeagain.2.HowaboutthebioniceyecreatedbyMarkHumayunnow?A.Itcanhelptheblindtoseethemandoingthetest.B.Ithasachievedanexcellenteffectduringtheuse.C.Itcanbeimplantedintotheblindpeople’seyes.D.Itlooksmuchlikethenormalpeople’seye.3.HowlongwillittakeDoctorHumayuntoproducehisbioniceye?A.Formorethaneightyears.B.Formorethanfiveyears.C.Forthreetofiveyears.D.Forlessthanthreeyears.4.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.Thelifeofblindpeoplehaschanged.B.MarkHumayunbecomesfamous.C.Therewillbenoblindinthefuture.D.Atechnologicalstudyfortheblind.F18、Doyouhavehardrubbish?WMRubbishManagementServiceCompanycollectsittwiceayearforfreefromeachfamily.Belowaresomeguidelinesaboutourhardrubbishcollectionservice.Whatcan/cannotbecollectedashardrubbish:Wecollectclothes,floorcovering,woodendoorsandfurniture(家具)TVS,fridges,buildingmaterials,glass,carparts,greenwaste,paintsandchemicals,etccan'tbecollectedBookingyourhardrubbishcollection:Wehaveweeklycollectionsofhardrubbish.YoucanbookyourcollectionwhenitsuitsyouCalluson92988000between8amand5pmMondaytoFriday.Puttingyourhardrubbishout:Makesureyouplaceyourhardrubbishoutofyourhouse,e.g.inyourfrontyard(院子)beforethecollectionday.Ifnot,youcannotbookthecollectionagainIfyouwouldliketoreadmoreinformationonhardrubbishcollection,youcan.Ifyouhaveadviceonhardrubbishcollection,pleasecontactuson551815orvisitusat511BurwoodHighay1.Thecompanyoffersfreehardrubbishcollectionserviceforeachfamily.A.onceaweek B.twiceayear C.threetimesayear D.onceamonth2.Whatcanbecollectedashardrubbish?A.Glass B.Fridges C.Clothes D.Chemicals3.Beforethecollectionday,youhaveto.A.putatyourhardrubbishintoabox B.call551815tobookthecollectionC.putthehardrubbishoutofyourhouse D.fillintheformonthecompany'swebsiteⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、地球是我們?nèi)祟惞餐募覉@,人類只有一個地球?!暗吞?、環(huán)?!币殉蔀楫?dāng)今時代主題。目前,我市英語學(xué)會準(zhǔn)備在全市中學(xué)生中開展以“Save(拯救)ourearth”為主題的英文征文活動?,F(xiàn)請你根據(jù)以下三個方面的提示,寫一篇80詞左右的短文參評。重要性:只有一個地球主要問題:污染、疾病、災(zāi)難措施:停止污染、保護(hù)大自然注意:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;2.語言通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;3.詞數(shù):80詞左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)
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