山西省忻州市交口中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省忻州市交口中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.

A.occurredit B.diditoccur C.itoccurred D.itdidoccur參考答案：B略2.Theman________nexttomeworksveryhard,goingoutearlyandreturninglateeveryday.A.lives B.living C.havinglived D.tolive參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：住在我旁邊的那個(gè)人工作很努力，每天早出晚歸。本句中有謂語動(dòng)詞works，故live在此作非謂語動(dòng)詞與man構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，選B。3.Myfriendshowedmearoundthetown,________wasverykindofhim.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：A4.We’rejustreceivedtheworstnews____manypeoplehavecaughtthebaddisease.A.inwhich

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C5.Wevisitedthemuseum,_____wassetupinmemoryofthosekilledinthe2008WenchuanEarthquake.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when參考答案：A6.--Tomhasjustaskedforleave.Why?---He_____nextTuesday.A.hasbeenmarried

B.gotmarriedC.isgettingmarried

D.ismarried參考答案：C7.Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatit__________womeninthecountryside.A.intendedto

B.wasintendedto

C.wasintendedfor

D.intendedfor參考答案：C8.Tom’sabsencemade

difficulttogetalltheworkdoneinasingleday.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one參考答案：B9.______youhavegotthenewsabouthim,Iwon’tholditbackfromyou.A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Eventhough

D.Incase參考答案：A10.Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)_____thatitwaspractical.A.decision

B.conclusion

C.opinion

D.impression

參考答案：B11.Therearemanymagazinesinthereadingroom,____aredesignedforchildren..

A.someofthem

B.andsomeofwhich

C.someofwhich

D.someofthemagazines參考答案：C12.Dogstendtoleaveotherswiththe________thattheyhaveastubborn(倔強(qiáng)的)personality,buttheyareindeedloyaltotheirfamiliesandfriends.A.idea B.opinion C.impression D.fact參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：狗往往給別人留下這樣的印象：它們有著固執(zhí)的個(gè)性，但它們確實(shí)忠于自己的家人和朋友。A.idea主意；B.opinion觀點(diǎn)；C.impression印象；D.fact事實(shí)。根據(jù)theyhaveastubborn(倔強(qiáng)的)personality可知，是留給人們印象。故選C。13.Mianyang,thescienceandtechnologycityofChina,islocated_____thenorthwestofSichuan.It’salsoabeautifulcity_____theFujiangRiver.A.on;on

B.on;in

C.in;to

D.in;on參考答案：D14.______________somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?

A.Itis

B.Itwas

C.Thereis

D.Therewas參考答案：C略15.—Oh,Ican’tdecidewhichcoattochoose.—Taketheblueone,asthecolourlooksgood

yourskin.A.over

B.againstC.on

D.for參考答案：B考查介詞辨析。句意：---哦，我不知道選哪件外套。---拿藍(lán)色的，因?yàn)檫@顏色襯托你的皮膚好看。against介詞，有“對(duì)照；對(duì)比：以…的布景或背景相對(duì)比,在…的襯托下”之意，如

darkcolor1sagainstafairskin.

深色襯托出白皙的肌膚。分析本句可知，是藍(lán)色顯得你的膚色更好。故選B項(xiàng)。16.Johnhadn’tbeenabletoquitsmokingatonce;hehadtocontrolhissmokingdesire

.A.moreorless

B.byandby

C.littlebylittle

D.nowandthen參考答案：C略17.Theywerethelastguests_______thatday.

A.arrive

B.arriving

C.toarrive

D.arrived參考答案：C23.—Whydidn’ttheychoosethatroadtosavetime?ks5u

—Thebridgetoit__________.

A.hasbeenrepaired

B.wasbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.willberepaired參考答案：B略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.單句改錯(cuò)96．Don’tdisturbhim.Heisnowdevotedtoreadnow.97．IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofchina.98．Whiledoinganexperiment,youmustdoliketheteacherhastoldyou.99．Hesaidhehasknowntheanswertothequestion.100．Hisillnessaddedmuchdifficultywithourlife.101．Wegotoseeafilmeverythirdweeks.102．Themuseumyoumentionedjustnowliesinruinnow.103．Undertheteacher’shelp,hepassedtheexamsuccessfully.104．Howabouttwoofustakeawalkdownthegarden.105．Atthetable,weshouldpayattentiontoourtablemanners.參考答案：96．toread改為reading

97．where改為which

98．like改為as99．has改為had

100．a(chǎn)dded后面加to

101．weeks改為week

102．ruin改為ruins103．Under改為with

104．take改為taking

105．劃掉the三、閱讀理解20.Enteringthealreadycrowdedfestivalsite,Iwasalittleuneasy.I'dhearddiscouragingtalesofmuddyfields,shockingtoiletfacilitiesandnotbeingabletofindyourtentamongsomanyothersexactlythesameasyours.Ihad,ofcourse,triedtoprepareforeverypossibility.Thefive-dayGlastonburyFestivalofContemporaryPerformingArtsisthelargestopen-airmusicfestivalintheworld.Butit'snotjustmusicatthefestival.AsIwanderedaboutthesite,Irealizedthatthiswas,indeed,afestivalofperformingarts.Thereweretheatretents,danceperformances,andmimeartistsalloverthesite.Youcertainlywouldn'tstarveinthisplace,either.I'dneverseensomanyfoodstands(攤位)inmylife.ThefamousPyramidStagehaditsusuallineupofgreatbandsandtherewereplentyofbignamesplayingontheOtherStage,too.Infact,thereweresomanystages,withsomanydifferenttypesofmusicandthingsgoingon,thatitwasreallydifficulttoseeanddoeverythingyouwantedto.Ifoundmyselfrunningfromonestagetothenext,tryingtocatchatleastpartofmyfavouriteacts,andstillmissedafewaltogether.Thenitwasallover,andIhadtopackupmypossessionsandheadbacktotherealworldagain.Ithadbeenapleasantsurprisetodiscoverthat100,000peoplefilledintomuddyfieldscouldstillmanagetohavethetimeoftheirlives.Ticketsaren'tcheap,butsinceover￡1millioninprofitsfromthefestivalgoestocharity,itwouldbechildishtocomplain.Ileftholdingthesouvenirsboughtfromvariousstalls,andwithawarm,happyfeelingthatI'msureissharedbyanyonewhohasexperiencedthemagicoftheGlastonburyFestival.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshearrivedatthefestival?A.Shewassorryforbeinglate.B.Shewasshockedbythetoilets.C.Shewasafraidthefestivalwouldnotbeenjoyable.D.Shewasregretfulthatherfavouriteartistwasnotthere.25.Whatimpressiondidtheauthorgetwalkingaroundthefestivalsite?A.Itwasatheatricalfestival.B.Therewaslittlefoodtoeat.C.Itwaseasytogetlostonthesite.D.Therewerelotsofperformancestosee.26.Whichofthefollowingsurprisedtheauthor?A.Themoneyfromthefestivalwouldbedonatedtocharity.B.Ticketsforthefestivalwereveryexpensive.C.Thefestivalwaspleasantdespitethelackofcomfort.D.Over100,000peopleenjoyedthemuddyfields.27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshareanimpressiveexperience.B.Toadvertiseatraditionalfestival.C.Totelladiscouragingstory.D.Toreportarareevent.參考答案：24.C

25.D

26.C

27.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章的主要內(nèi)容是作者分享了去參加為期五天的表演藝術(shù)節(jié)的經(jīng)歷，雖然環(huán)境泥濘，但是仍然非常開心。【24題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的…Iwasalittleuneasy.I'dhearddiscouragingtalesofmuddyfields,…可知，當(dāng)作者到達(dá)節(jié)日現(xiàn)場時(shí)，想到那些令人沮喪的事情（泥濘的田野、令人震驚的廁所設(shè)施等），心中難免有些不安和擔(dān)憂，故C項(xiàng)符合題意?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的AsIwanderedaboutthesite,Irealizedthatthiswas,indeed,afestivalofperformingarts.可知當(dāng)作者在節(jié)目現(xiàn)場漫步時(shí)，看到了許多藝術(shù)表演，故D項(xiàng)符合題意?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的Ithadbeenapleasantsurprisetodiscoverthat100,000peoplefilledintomuddyfieldscouldstillmanagetohavethetimeoftheirlives.可知作者驚喜地發(fā)現(xiàn)10萬人擠在泥濘的田野里還能玩兒得很開心，故C項(xiàng)符合題意。【27題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章的主要內(nèi)容是作者分享了去參加為期五天的表演藝術(shù)節(jié)的經(jīng)歷，雖然環(huán)境泥濘，但是仍然非常開心，因此推斷作者寫作目的是為了共享一次令人印象深刻的經(jīng)歷。故A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】做細(xì)節(jié)題時(shí)，用題干直接在文章中進(jìn)行定位，與題干意思相符的原文或是在原文附近就是答案的位置。如第2題，根據(jù)題干Whatimpressiondidtheauthorgetwalkingaroundthefestivalsite?可定位在原文的第二段的AsIwanderedaboutthesite,Irealizedthatthiswas,indeed,afestivalofperformingarts.既是答案所在。21.AnewstudyshowsthatgettinghalfofAmerican8-to11-year-oldsinto25minutesofphysicalactivitythreetimesaweekwouldsave$21.9billioninmedicalcostsovertheirlifetimes,.Theincreasefromthecurrent32percentto50percentofkidstakingpartinexercise,activeplay,orsportswouldalsoresultin340,000feweroverweightteenagers.“Physicalactivitynotonlymakeskidsfeelbetterandhelpsthemdevelophealthyhabits,it’salsogoodforthenation’sbottomline,”saysBruceY.Lee,executivedirectoroftheGlobalObesityPreventionCenteratJohnsHopkinsUniversity.“Ourfindingsshowthatencouragingexerciseandinvestinginphysicalactivitywhenkidsareyoungpaysbigdividendsastheygrowup.”Thestudy,publishedinthejournal

HealthAffairs,suggestsanevenbiggeradvantageifevery8to11-year-oldintheUnitedStatesexercised75minutesoverthreetimesinaweek.Inthatcase,theresearchersestimate(估計(jì)),$62.3billioninmedicalcostsoverthecourseoftheirlifetimescouldbeavoidedand1.2millionfeweryouthswouldbeoverweight.Andthemoneywouldincreaseifnotjustcurrent8-to-11yearolds,buteveryfutureelementaryschoolchildjoinedtheirgame.Exerciseatleast25minutesaday,threedaysaweek,isaguidelinedevelopedforkidsbytheSportsandFitnessIndustryAssociation.Anoverweightperson’slifetimemedicalcostsaverage$62,331.Fortheoverweightperson,theseamountsaregreat.“Evenalittleincreaseinphysicalactivitycouldcausebillionsofdollarsinsavings,”Leesays.Healsosaysthereareotherbenefitsofphysicalactivitythatdon’taffectweight,suchasimprovingbonedensity,improvingmood,andbuildingmuscle.Lee