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山西省大同市大斗溝礦中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whereismypen?I______it.
A.mightlose
B.wouldhavelost
C.shouldhavelost
D.musthavelost參考答案:D略2.Youshouldtake
ofthisopportunityandtrytomakeagoodimpressiononthem.A.care
B.advantage
C.charge
D.place參考答案:B3.Ihadto
Jack’sinvitationtothebirthdaypartybecauseitconflictedwithanimportantconference.
A.decline B.devote C.deserve D.depart參考答案:A4.Aftertakingawalkattheparknearbyafterlunch,IcanrelaxabitandmyselfbeforeIdivebackintomyworkroutine.A.refresh B.challenge C.improve D.treat參考答案:A考查動詞辨析。句意:午飯之后我到附近的公園去散步,這樣我就能在重返日常工作之前放松一下,讓自己恢復(fù)精力。根據(jù)句意,這里用refresh表示"使恢復(fù)精力"。5.Carseatbeltssavelives.Everydrivershouldweal"toensuretheirsafetyA.this
B.it
C.that
D.one參考答案:D6.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman______theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff B.madeforC.madeout D.madeup參考答案:B7.A“charitywall”,______spareclothesandbooksforpeopleinneed,recentlyappearedonastreetinBeijing.A.collects
B.collected
C.collecting
D.beingcollected參考答案:C試題解析:句意:一個為繼續(xù)幫助之人收集衣物和書籍的“慈善墻”近來在北京大街上出現(xiàn)了。此處考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,表主動。故選C。8.Thedangerousvirus______inthenextfewweeksinthelaboratorycancausefataldiseases.A.studying
B.studied
C.tostudy
D.tobestudied參考答案:D【目的】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:實驗室接下來的幾周要研究的危險病毒可能引起致命的疾病。Virus是study的動作承受者,根據(jù)inthenextfewweeks判斷動作在將來發(fā)生。9._________thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A.Tosee
B.See
C.Seeing
D.Seen參考答案:C10.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.Notrealized
B.Nottorealize
C.Notrealizing
D.Nottohaverealized
參考答案:C解析:本題考查的是非謂語動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語的用法。動詞realize與主語Eric在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系,并且與主句中的謂語動詞worked同時進行,因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,否定詞放在動詞前即可。11.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts____causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have參考答案:C12.Thetobaccocompany________severaltelevisionprogrammesaimingtoadvertisefortheirproductsandincreasethesalesofcigarettes.A.adopt
Btease
Cattempts
D.sponsor參考答案:D13.ThenewlyconcludedNationalPeople’sCongresshaspassedapackageofeconomicpolicies_____8%ofyearlyeconomicgrowth.
A.target
B.totarget
C.targeting
D.targeted參考答案:C14.Eitheryouorhe_______togivethemalecturetomorrow.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have參考答案:A15.Ihadtobuy_________thesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.A.both
B.none
C.neither
D.all參考答案:D16.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_______theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.Awhich
Bthat
Cwhat
Dwho參考答案:C17.____exchangestudentscanlearnmanyusefulthings,itisalsopossiblethatsomeofthemmayfallbehindintheirstudies.
A.Since
B.While
C.If
D.When參考答案:
B18.Weusedtoworkinthesameofficeandwe____oftenhavecoffeetogether,whichImissedsomuchyearslater.ks5u A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might參考答案:A二、書面表達19.在全國學(xué)校體育工作座談會上,“校園足球”成了教育部領(lǐng)導(dǎo)發(fā)言中的高頻詞,教育部計劃在全國2萬所學(xué)校開展足球課程。一家英語報社面向高中生舉行英語征文活動,請根據(jù)提示完成短文。1.簡要描述以上中文信息;2.你對校園足球活動益處或弊端的思考;3.你的建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.不能泄露與考生身份有關(guān)的任何信息。參考答案:Onepossibleversion:Workablereformmeasuresareexpectedtoimprovethedevelopmentofourcountry’ssoccersport.Therehasformedextensiveemphasisontheimportanceofdevelopingsoccerinschools,asindicatedbytheeducationalauthorities’plantopopularizesoccercoursesat20,000schoolsnationwide.PopularizingsoccerinschoolsisanecessarymovetoboostthedevelopmentofthesportinChina.Throughsuchasoccerprogram,theauthoritiescandevelopchildren’senthusiasmforplayingthesport.Atthesametime,popularizingsoccerinschoolsshouldn’tmeantheweakeningofothersportsinschools.Inmyopinion,whattheauthoritiesshoulddonextisintroducesomepracticalmeasures,suchasensuringtheschoolshavestandardsoccergroundfieldsandqualifiedsoccerteachers.Theyalsoneedtocomeupwithapropertrainingcurriculumforchildrenofdifferentages.
20.書面表達(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華,將參加主題為“Let’sRideBicycles”的英語演講比賽。請撰寫一份演講稿,主要內(nèi)容包括:1.目前汽車帶來的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問題;2.騎自行車的益處,如能環(huán)保有利健康等。注意:1.詞數(shù):120詞左右;2.演講稿開頭已給出,且該部分不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:低碳生活(low-carbonlife)節(jié)能(energysaving)
Goodmorning,everyone,
IamLihuafromXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Let’sRideBicycles”.
參考答案:OnepossibleversionGoodmorning,everyone,IamLiHuaformXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis"Let'sRideBicycles".Asisknowntoall,withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport,bringinggreatconveniencetoourlife.However,theyhavealsocausedsomeproblemssuchasairpollutionandtrafficjams.Howcanwesolvetheproblemsthen?AsfarasI’mconcerned,ridingbicyclesisagoodsolution.Foronething,bicyclesdon’tneedanypetrolandtheyareenergy–saving.Foranother,bicyclesareenvironmentallyfriendlybecausetheywon’tgiveoffwastegas.What’smore,ridingbicyclesisagoodwayforustoexerciseanditisbeneficialtoourhealth.Therefore,let’staketheresponsibilitytobuildupalowcarboncitybyridingbicycles.Comeonandjoinus!Thankyou!略三、閱讀理解21.Geneva(日內(nèi)瓦)TouristGuide*UniversalcompactappforiPhone6/iPhone6Plus/iPhone5/iPhone/iPod/iPadGENEVATOURISTGUIDEwithattractions,museums,restaurants,bars,hotels,theatresandshopswithtravelerreviewsandratings,pictures,richtravelinformation,pricesandopeninghours.
Discoverwhat'sonandplacestovisitinGenevawithournewcoolapp.Itwillguideyoutotopattractionsandshoppingmalls,andtellyoudirectionstohotels,bars,andrestaurants.Thisisanall-in-oneappforallthelocalattractions.
OurtravelguidetoGenevafeaturesup-to-dateinformationonattractions,hotels,restaurants,shopping,nightlife,traveltipsandmore.
Highlights:
◆GenevaInformation--Overview,climate,geography,historyandtravel◆Attractions--Ancientsites,beaches,botanicalgardens,coffeefarms,museums,scenicdrives,towns,waterfalls,religiousandhistoricalsites,etc.
◆Hotels--Fromluxuryhotelstobudgetaccommodations,includingreviews,pricecomparison,addressandmore.
◆Map--Itisaninteractivemapandgetturn-by-turndrivingdirections.Findtrafficdetails,roadconditions,streetmaps,multimap,satellitephotos,andaerialmaps.Allowyoutoeasilysearchandfindlocalbusinesseswithdirections.
◆Gallery--PicturegalleriesofGeneva'smostbeautifulsights,interestingevents,unusualoccasionsandmore.◆POISearch--SearcheverythingatGeneva.
Enteranykeywordornametosearch.FindName,address,distance,routemap,call,anddirectionstoeverybusinesslocation.◆Translator-Supports52languages,LargetextTranslation.
◆WorldClock-Allmajorcitiesoftheworld(1000Cities).21.WhatisGenevaTouristGuide?A.Anapp
B.Abook
C.Amap
D.Anadvertisement 22.WhichofthefollowingGenevaTouristGuidecan’thelptourists?A.Todiscoverwhat’sonandplacestovisitinGeneva
B.ToguidetouriststotopattractionsandshoppingmallsC.ToofferlatestinformationonattractionsinGenevaD.TohelptouristsmakefriendswithGenevalocals
23.WhichofthefollowingisnotamonghighlightsofGenevaTouristGuide?
A.InformationaboutbothexpensiveandcheaphotelsinGeneva
B.ChancestovisitGenevagallerieswithoutpayinganymoneyC.AsearchsystemthatcanfindeverythingatGenevaD.Beingabletobeusedbytouristsfromallovertheworld參考答案:21.A22.D23.B22.閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniques
●Youshouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(makelessconcentrated)you.●Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.●Don'ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.
Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes.Test-takingskills
●Allyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavea
long-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.
●Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalso
improveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.
●Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseand
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