高中英語人教版Unit2TheOlympicGames【市一等獎】

Unit2TheOlympicGames單元練習一、聽力(聽力)（共20小題；共20分）第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhydoesthemanwanttomovetoNewYork? A.Becausehedoesn'tliketoliveinthesmalltown. B.Becausehewantstofindajobthere. C.Becausehelikesthewayoflifeinabigcity.2.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Hedoesn'tagreewiththewoman. B.Hehasabetterideathanthewoman's. C.Hehasthesameopinionasthewoman.3.Howwastheclimatewheretheoldcouplelived? A.Itwasveryrainy. B.Itwasverysnowy. C.Itwasverywarm.4.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout? A.PeoplewithAIDS. B.WhatHIVis. C.HowpeoplegetsAIDs.5.Whatwillmostprobablyhappenifthewomansuppliesherbankdetails? A.Shewillgetalotofmoney. B.Hermoneyinthebankwillbestolen. C.Shewilltakepartinaspecialactivity.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第8三個小題。6.Whyisnewhightech-equipmentusedinmodernOlympicGames? A.Tohelpathletesperformevenbetter. B.Tomakecompetitionfiercer. C.Tostopcompetitionamongtheathletes.7.PeopleholdmodernOlympicGamesinorderto

. A.improvetheirtechnology B.improvetheirhealth C.promotecompetition8.Accordingtothedialogue,newtechnologyhasaffectedallthefollowingBUT

. A.timing B.awarding C.cheating聽下面一段對話,回答第9至第11三個小題。9.Whatdoesthemandowhencomingacrosssometrouble? A.Sleeponit. B.Solveitimmediately. C.Askforhelp.10.Whatdoes"sleepon"itmean? A.Sleepingwiththeprobleminmind. B.Takingtheproblemasapillow. C.Sleepingwithoutthinkingabouttheproblem.11.Itismentionedinthedialoguethat

. A.scientistsstillcan'texplainthephenomenon B.itisuntruethatsleepingcanhelpsolveproblems C.onlythemanhastheabilitytosleeponproblems聽下面一段對話,回答第12至第14三個小題。12.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace? A.Intheclassroom. B.Athome. C.Inabus.13.Whathasthewomanbeenthinkingaboutrecently? A.Theenvironmentalprotection. B.Theconvenienceofpublictransportation. C.Theexplosionoftheworldpopulation.14.Howmanyaspectsdidthemanmentionwhenhetalkedaboutsustainabledevelopment? A.One. B.Two. C.Three.聽下面一段對話,回答第15至第17三個小題。15.Wherearethetwospeakers? A.Attheradiostation. B.Inastudio. C.Intheforest.16.Howmanykindsoftreesgrowinonesquarekilometer? A.Aboutl,500. B.About400. C.About750.17.Whatisthewoman? A.Areporter. B.Astudent. C.Ascientist.聽下面一段獨白,回答第18至第20三個小題。18.HowlongdidittakeTomtofindhisparentsbyInternet? A.Onlyoneday. B.Aboutoneyear. C.26years.19.WhendidTommeethismotherSilvia? A.OnNewYear'sDay. B.OnTeachers'Day. C.OnMother'sDay20.Whichofthefollowingcanwenotknow? A.Tom'sbirthinformation. B.WhereTom'sfatherlives. C.WhyTom'sparentslefthim.二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)（共15小題；共15分）21.Animalsinthewildhavetoc

againsteachotherforfood.22.IhopeIcanbea

toZhejiangUniversityinthreeyears.23.Itisagreathonourforthiscountrytoh

thenextGolfTournament.24.I'mshortofthemoney,andcan'taffordanewcartor

myoldone.25.Whatdidtheyc

fortherepairs?26.Wedecidedtoa

ournewproductinthenewspaper.27.Iboughtthisbeautifuldressforonlythirtydollars.Itisreallyab

.28.ThereisnodoubtthatWiltChamberlaind

thetitle"outstandingplayerofhisgeneration".29.Whentheythoughtitwash

forthemtoberescued,helpcame.30.WangPengweifeltfrustratedthatalotofr

customerswenttoanewly-openedsmallrestaurant.31.Howcanyoudosuchaf

thingtotellhimall?32.Arethereanyv

forthecompetition?Pleasesignhereonthepaper.33.Peoplehavelivedinthisvalleysincea

times.34.Holdingahigherpositioninthegovernmentmeanstakingmorer

forthenationanditspeople.35.Over10,000a

from227countriestookpartinthe27thOlympicGames.三、單詞拼寫(根據中文提示拼寫單詞)（共15小題；共15分）36.Wetriedtostoptheflames,butweknewitwas

(沒有希望的).37.Sheworkeddayandnightandnowshed

(值得，應受)agoodrest.38.Thesalesgirlrefusedto

(討價還價)overtheprice.39.Theshopshaveto

(競爭)withoneanothertokeepasmanyconsumersaspossible.40.Ifyouarecaughtsmokinginsomepublicplaces,youwillbe

(罰款).41.Noonecan

(取代)youinmyheart.42.Itwasvery

(愚蠢的)ofyoutoparkthecarinthemiddleoftheroad.43.Our

(格言)is'Planfortheworstandhopeforthebest'.44.Mysonisalready35,soweplanto

(登廣告征婚)forhim.45.Taking

(有規(guī)律的)exerciseisafairlyreliablemethodoflosingweight.46.Doyouthinkmuseumsshould

(收費)foradmission?47.Many

(志愿者)aretotakepartintheOlympicGames.48.Sandycoulddonothingbut

(承認)tohisteacherthathewaswrong.49.Thefamous

(運動員)hadnoadvantagetowinthegame.50.Therewillbetwocountrygirls

(主持)theliveTVprogramme.四、翻譯(根據中文提示完成句子)（共10小題；共20分）51.婦女現(xiàn)在正積極參加社會活動。Womenarenow

socialactivities.52.我們應該關注我們的學習，也應該關注我們的健康。(詞數不限)Weshouldpayattentiontoourstudyandourhealth

.53.橄欖枝象征著和平。(詞數不限)Theolivebranch

peace.54.應觀眾的強烈要求,這部戲將會在這個劇院每周上演兩次。Inresponsetotheaudience'sgreatdemand,theplay

inthetheatretwiceaweek.(put)55.帶著自信的笑容,他們一個接一個地走進了考場。Withconfidentsmilesontheirfaces,theywalkedintotheexaminationroom

.56.一旦被聘任，西蒙將被派往非洲做市場調研。Onceemployed,Simon

toAfricatodomarketresearch.57.Thenewbridge

(竣工)attheendofthismonth.(complete)58.這個計劃將被阻止實施。(prevent...from)

beingcarriedout.59.Tocelebratetheanniversary,anartfestival

(將被舉辦)bytheuniversity.60.當冰受熱時，它就會變成水。(changeinto)(詞數不限)Whenheated,ice

water.五、單項選擇（共15小題；共15分）61. ---Whowillbe

ourclasswhenMr.LiugoestoBeijingforfurthereducation? ---Mrs.Zhao. A.inreturnfor B.inthechargeof C.inchargeof D.intheactof62. ---Dr.WhitehasgotplentyofinformationabouttheUFO.He'spromisedtoofferittome. ---Ihaveasmuch.Wouldyouliketohavemine

? A.aswell B.aspossible C.sofar D.ifso63. ---Didyou

themeetingyesterday? ---No,weall

thecouplesintheirweddingparty. A.join;attended B.join;tookpartin C.attend;participatedin D.attend;joined64. ---Howmuchdidyouspendonsuchanicejacket? ---About5dollars. ---Whata

!Ithoughtitwouldcost20dollars. A.price B.buy C.bargain D.cheat65. Itishopedthatcivilianswillnot

duringthewar. A.target B.betargeted C.betargeting D.targeted66. Creditcardshavelargely

money,fortheyarewidelyacceptedeverywhere. A.exchanged B.reduced C.replaced D.developed67. Peopleusuallyeatmooncakeswhich

ahappyreunion. A.standup B.standfor C.setup D.setout68. Whilewe

thattherearestillsomeproblemsaboutNMET,wedon'tmeanthatitisofnouse. A.pick B.receive C.admit D.accept69. Whenyoucomeintotheexhibitionhall,youcanseealargeboardwithanoticeonit,sayingvisitors

nottotouchtheexhibits. A.willrequest B.request C.arerequesting D.arerequested70. ---Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture? ---Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut

. A.willneverreplace B.wouldneverreplace C.willneverbereplaced D.wouldneverbereplaced71. That'swhyI'mpleasedtoannouncethattheUnitedStates

thenumberofourstudentswhostudyinChinato100,000. A.willexpand B.expand C.hadexpand D.expanded72. Duringthesingingcontest,Marycompeted

Helen

thefirstprize. A.for;at B.to;for C.with;at D.with;for73. Aftertheprofessorfinishedhislecture,theaudienceleftthehall

. A.oneafteranother B.eachother C.oneanother D.onebyone74. Afterspendingawonderfulweekend,Jimwouldhavetoreturntohis

dutiesonMonday. A.common B.normal C.regular D.usual75. ---Youreallyweren'tverynicetoMary. ---Well,she

itaftermakingmewaitsolong. A.afforded B.deserved C.achieved D.promised六、完形填空（共20小題；共30分）Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.76

,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbe77

thatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceonthe78

.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Thatistosay,they79

alotofnaturalresources,thusdamagingthenature.Golf,80

youmayknow,eatsupnotonlylargequantitiesof81

land,butalsotonsoffreshwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyare82

tokeepitscourses(球場)ingoodcondition.Thisprocesscauses83

environmentalproblems.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswater84

insomelocalareas.Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyenvironment-friendlysportsforyouto85

.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucould86

today.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairof87

andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyou88

,bymakingyouhaveaslimfigure.Ifyouwalk89

,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.90

saythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeelless91

,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeit92

byusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefrom93

materials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacementsfor94

healthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysports95

,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.76. A.Moreover B.Anyhow C.Therefore D.However77. A.aware B.afraid C.sorry D.sure78. A.lifestyle B.environment C.health D.eighbourhood79. A.save B.discover C.consume D.apply80. A.since B.as C.if D.unless81. A.wild B.remote C.waste D.valuable82. A.used B.invented C.found D.afforded83. A.slight B.various C.major D.positive84. A.supply B.shortage C.demand D.pollution85. A.learnfrom B.hearfrom C.comefrom D.choosefrom86. A.takeup B.pickup C.giveup D.useup87. A.shoes B.gloves C.boots D.trousers88. A.cool B.warm C.fit D.smart89. A.suddenly B.regularly C.slowly D.safely90. A.Walkers B.Teachers C.Officials D.Experts91. A.exciting B.hungry C.comfortable D.anxious92. A.easier B.milder C.greener D.simpler93. A.recycled B.heated C.updated D.copied94. A.original B.natural C.personal D.traditional95. A.downtown B.outdoors C.upstairs D.indoors七、閱讀理解（共13小題；共26分）AExhausted(精疲力竭),coveredinmudandextremelyhungry,ateamofSwedishathletessatdownforamealastheypreparedtotakeonadangerous20-mileracethroughtherainforest.Astheyopenedtheircannedmeat,Lindordnoticedaworn,miserabledogstaringathimoutofthecornerofhiseye.Feelingsorryforhim,Lindordfedhimameatballandthoughtnothingofit,butastheteamstooduptocontinuetheirrace,theanimalstartedtofollowthem—andhedidn'tstop.Asthegroupnavigatedthefinaltwostagesofthe430-mileAdventureRacingWorldChampionship,thedogbefriendedthemandwaseventuallygiventhenameArthur.Everyexhaustingtasktheteamfaced,Arthurdidthesame.Heswamalongsidethemwhiletheykayaked(劃單人艇)downrivers,draggedhimselfuphillsduringhikesandpulledthroughknee-deepmudduringraces.Whenhewastired,theystoppedforabreakandwhenhegotstuckinthemud,theypulledhimout.Beforeonesectionoftherace—a36-milekayakaroundthecoast—organizerswarnedtheteamthattakingArthuralongposedarisktohisandtheirsafety.Theytriedtosetoffwithouthim,butastheyleft,hejumpedintothewaterbesidethemandstartedpaddling(趟水)indesperation.Lindord,heartbrokenbythesightofArthurstrugglinginthewater,pickedhimup,puthiminthekayakandlethimstayfortherestofthejourney.Aftersixdays,theyfinishedtheracesuccessfully."Icametowintheworldchampion.But,Igotanewfriendatlast."saidLindordonhiswaybacktoSwedentogetherwithArthur.96.LindordgaveArthurameatballbecause

. A.Arthurhadhelpedhimalotalongside B.Arthurlookedtiredandsorrowful C.heplannedtosetoffwithoutArthur D.hewantedArthurtofollowthem97.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage? A.Adventure—ExhaustingbutSuccessful B.Arthur—Lindord'sFour-leggedFriend C.Gratitude—KeepYouCompany D.GrowingPains—HowaDogWasTrainedBYoga(瑜伽)isanancientpracticethathelpscreateasenseofunioninbody,mind,andspirit.Itbringsusbalance.Afteralongtimeofpracticeyoga,younolongerjustpracticeit—youloveit.Yogabecomespartofyourphysicallife.Yourbodygrowsstronger,moretoned(有彈性的),andmoreflexibleasyoumovefromoneposetoanother.IspentaweekinMexicoatayogaretreat,anditwasthefirstvacationonwhichIlostweight."Ratherthanbuildingmuscles,yogabuildsmuscletone,"saysShaktaKaurKhalsa,authorofKISSGuidetoYoga."Becauseyogahelpsmaintainabalancedmetabolism(新陳代謝),anditalsohelpstocontrolweight.Additionally,yogastretchesmuscleslengthwise,causingfataroundthecellsdisappear,thuslosingweight."Idoyogaposesthroughouttheday.Afterhoursatmycomputer,Istretchmystiffshouldersandarms.WhenIneedanincreaseinenergy,Idoenergizingposes.WhenIamfeelingexhaustedattheendoftheday,Idorestorative(恢復體力的)poses.Yogabecomespartofyourmentallife.Yogateachesyoutofocusonbreathingwhileyouholdtheposes.Thisattentiontobreathiscalming;itdissolves(使消除)stressandanxiety.Iuseyogicbreathingonthetenniscourt,inthedentist'schair,andwhenI'mstuckintraffic.Youshouldalwaysleaveayogapracticefeelingenergized,butnottired.Ifyoufeeltiredafteryoga,itmeansyouspentthetime"fighting"yourself,tryingtoforceyourselfintoposes.Inyoga,you“surrender”totheposesbylettinggoofthetension.98.Whatwillbetalkedaboutifthispassagecontinues? A.Yogaisbecomingpartofyourspirituallife. B.Yogaisbecomingpopularallovertheworld. C.Thedisadvantagesofyoga. D.Encouragingpeopletodoyoga.99.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,yogacanhelppeople

. A.growtall B.loseweight C.beflexibleinthinking D.makefriends100.Whydoesapersonfeeltiredafteryoga? A.Becausewhenpracticingyoga,peoplewillconsumealotofenergy. B.Becauseheorshesurrenderstotheposesbylettinggoofthetension. C.Becauseyogadoesn'tbenefitallthepeople. D.Becauseheorshedoesn'tdoyogaposesnaturally.101.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage? A.What'sYoga? B.HowdoIdoYogaPoses? C.TheBenefitsofYoga D.TheVarietiesofYogaCBasketball,PastandPresentIn1891,ateacherinventedanewexerciseinSpringfield,Massachusetts.AparticularlycoldwintermeantthatDr.JamesNaismith'sstudentscouldn'texerciseoutdoors,andheneededtofindawaythatwouldbothentertainthemandmakesuretheygotenoughexercise.Henailedapeachbasketupatoneendofthegymandbegantodeveloptherulesofwhatisnowoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld:basketball.Ascollegesbegantoadoptthegameattheturnofthe20thcentury,basketballundertookanumberofrapidchanges.Five-personteamsbecamethenormaround1898.Metalhoopsreplacedpeachbasketsin1906.Thoughitwasshortlived,thefirstbasketballleaguewasformedin1898.UnderthedirectionofPresidentRoosevelt,inthe1930scollegesportswerereorganizedtochangetherules,largelytopreventinjurytoplayers.ThisorganizationbecametheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation,orNCCA.Thefirstprofessionalleague,latertobecometheNationalBasketballAssociation,orNBA,wasputtogetherin1948.Thegameasweknowitisstillstandardizedverycarefully.IntheNBAandtheNCAA,gamesareplayedforfourquartersof12minuteseach.Aregulationcourtis94feetby50feet,thoughinternationalbasketballleaguessometimesuseasomewhatsmallercourt.Ithasbeensuggestedthatbecausetheathleticismofprofessionalplayershasincreasedsomuchsince1891thesportmightbebestservedbyincreasingcourtsize,thoughthischangeseemsunlikelygiventhelargeamountofmoneythatwouldberequiredtoimprovecourts.Outsideoftheprofessionalandcollegiateleagues,thereseemstobenoendtotheintroductionofnewvarietiesofbasketballfromeverycorneroftheworld:waterbasketball,wheelchairbasketball,evenanewformcalledslamball(極限籃球).OnemightevensaythatDr.JamesNaismith'screativeachievementtosportexistsineachone.Andthebasketballissignificantforanotherreason:womenhavebeenplayingalmostsinceitsinception:thefirstgameofwomen'sbasketballwasplayedin1891,thesameyearthesportwasinvented.102.Whatpurposedoesthefirstparagraphserve? A.Toprovidetheoriginofbasketball. B.Tostresstheimportanceofbasketball. C.Toofferbasicknowledgeofbasketball. D.Tocatchthereader'sattentionbytellingastory.103.Whichofthefollowingstatementsreflectsthebasketballinventor'sspirit? A.Basketballisnowmakingalargeprofit. B.Manynew,creativevarietiesofbasketballexist. C.Americansarestillverysuccessfulatbasketball. D.Basketballhasbecomeaninternationalsportnow.104.Theunderlinedword"inception"probablymeans

. A.goldenage B.beginning C.booming D.fadingperiodDEducatingchildrenthroughsporthaseverythingtodowiththefuturehealthofthenextgeneration,bothphysicallyandmentally.Severalcountrieshavethereforeintroducedan"educationthroughsport"projectinanumberofschoolsacrossEurope.Thefocusforthechildrenisavarietyofsports-relatedactivities.ThisistoraisetheirawarenessofsportandtopreventmodernEuropeanchildren'sincreasingtendencytositandwatchtelevisionorplaycomputergamesintheirfreetime,whilesnackingonjunkfoods.Governmentsseetheprojectasavaluablewayofhaltingtheincreaseinobesityandrelateddiseasesintheyoung.TheorganisersfeltthatagoodwaytoeducatechildrenaboutsportwastostartwiththeOlympicGames.Inthiswaytheycanlearnaboutawholerangeofsportsandhowtheystarted.Bookshavebeenspeciallyproducedtohelpwiththis,andeachbookisage-specificsothatitcanexplaintheGamesclearlyinlanguagethechildrenwillunderstandfortheiragegroup.Educatingchildrenthroughsportcanalsobeusefulinteachingchildrenaboutculturaldifferences.Forexample,somecountriesconcentrateononlyafewsportssuchasfootballorvolleyball,withtheresultthatthechildrenofthosecountriesaren'tawareofthehugeselectionofsportsavailable.Somecountrieshavesportsthatareweather-specificandnationallysupported,likewaterpolo(水球)andsailinginMalta,whileskiingandcricket(板球)arenotpractisedsomuchthereastheyarein,sayAustriaortheUK.Theorganisersoftheprojecthope,notonlytoimprovethefitnessofchildrenthroughoutEurope,butalsotodevelopimportantaspectsofsportsuchasfairplay,respectforothers,teamwork,thedesiretowin,andmanyothervalueswhichseemtobedisappearingfromtoday'ssociety.Itishopedthatalltheworkonthisprojectwillleadtomoreconfidentchildrenwhocanhandlestressmuchbetterinthefutureandremainhealthyintoadulthood.105.Theunderlinedword"halting"inParagraph2canbereplacedby"

". A.experiencing B.considering C.reporting D.stopping106.Thechildreninvolvedintheproject

. A.willlearnsailingandskiing B.arenotallowedtoeatjunkfoods C.areencouragedtolearnavarietyofsports D.willbeprovidedwithage-specificTVprograms107.Accordingtothetext,the"educationthroughsport"project

. A.isaworldwideproject B.isaimedatpeopleofallages C.intendstoimprovechildren'sfitnesslevels D.encourageschildrentoattendtheOlympics108.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout

. A.theaimoftheproject B.thevalueoftheproject C.theorganisersoftheproject D.thedevelopmentoftheproject八、短文7選5(5選5等)（共5小題；共10分）Ifyouwanttokeepingoodhealth,thenyouneedtogivemuchattentiontoyourself,bothphysicallyandmentally.109.

Jogging,cycling,swimmingandwalkingareallgoodwaystokeepthebodyalertandfullofenergy.Thisarticleexplainsthebenefitsofexercisetothehumanbodyandmind.Exercisecanreducetheriskofheartattacks.

110.

Thereductioninbloodpressure,alsoachievedbyexercise,leadstoareductionofworkandeffortneededbythehearttofunction.111.

Physicallyactivepeoplearesignificantlylesslikelytohavebreastcancerandcolorectalcancer(結直腸癌)comparedwithpeoplewhodon'texercise.Exercisecanhelpimprovenervousdisorders.Exercisingregularlycansignificantlyimprovetheconditionofpeoplewhosufferfromstressanddepression.Thesenseofphysicalwell-beingobtainedbyexercisehasapositiveimpactonthepsychologicalmoodoftheperson.112.

Exercisecandelayaginganditsconsequences.Increasingageisaccompaniedbyprogressivelossofmuscularstrength,reducedresistance,shortnessofbreathandinstabilityetc.113.

Thereismuchevidenceshowingthatnaturallyactivepeoplehavefewerchancescomparedwiththeinactivepeopletoendupinbedorinawheelchair,ortobreakalegoranarm. A.Exercisecanhelppreventcancer. B.Regularexerciseincreasestheefficiencyoftheheart. C.Exerciseisoneofthefactorsthatcanchangeourmood. D.Thebenefitsofexercisearenotlimitedtophysicalhealth. E.Thiscanhelpyoutorelaxandbefreeofunnecessarystress. F.Inyourdailylifeyoushouldincluderegularexercisetokeepfit. G.Physicalactivitycanpreventmanyoftheseevents,delayingtheeffectsofaging.九、補全短文（共10小題；共10分）Sportnotonlyisphysicallychallenging,114.

itcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticism(批評)fromcoaches,parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreate115.

excessive(過度的)amountofanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological(心理的),andresearchhasindicated116.

itcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsfor117.

(learn)aboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtoworktogetherwith118.

,makefriendsandgainothersocialskillsthatwill119.

(use)throughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware,120.

alltimes,thattheirfeedbacktoyoungsterscan121.

(great)affecttheirchildren.Youngstersmaytaketheirparents'andcoaches'criticismstoheartandfindaflaw(缺陷)in122.

.Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecarefulthatyouthsportparticipation(參與)doesn'tbecometheworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbe123.

importantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.十、短文改錯(不分行)（共10小題；共10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。DearJenny,Hownicetohearofyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtokeephealthy.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvices.Asweknow,foodslikefish,freshfruitandvegetablesisnecessaryforourbody.Andyoushouldnoteattoomanymeat.Insteadofstudyallthetime,youshouldtakephysicalexerciseasregularaspossible.Forexample,youcanplaybasketballorswimaftertheschool.What'smore,haveenoughsleepisveryimportant.SoIadviseyouhaveatleasteighthoursofsleepeverydaybutnottostayuptoolate.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeephealthy.Yours,LiHua答案一、聽力(聽力)1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.C 聽力原文Text1W:What'syourplanforthefuture?M:I'llhavetomovetoNewYork.TherearenojobsinthesmalltownwhereIlivenow.Text2W:Sendingemergencyfoodaidtocountriesinneedisonlyashorttermsolutiontoalongtermproblem.M:Ican'tagreemorewithyou.Text3W:Whydidtheoldcoupleselltheirhousehere?M:Becausetheywantedtolivesomewherewarm.Theyweretiredofthesnowallyearround.Text4W:PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwithHIV.M:Yes.HIVcanspreadthroughbloodandotherbodyliquids.Text5W:Hi,darling.Ihavejustreceivedanemail,sayingthatIhavewonabigprizeof$10,000.M:Really?Butdidyoutakepartinanyactivitiesconcerned?W:No.Iamonlyaskedtosupplymybankdetail