高中英語(yǔ)人教版Unit2TheOlympicGames【市一等獎(jiǎng)】

Unit2TheOlympicGames單元練習(xí)一、聽(tīng)力(聽(tīng)力)（共20小題；共20分）第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhydoesthemanwanttomovetoNewYork? A.Becausehedoesn'tliketoliveinthesmalltown. B.Becausehewantstofindajobthere. C.Becausehelikesthewayoflifeinabigcity.2.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Hedoesn'tagreewiththewoman. B.Hehasabetterideathanthewoman's. C.Hehasthesameopinionasthewoman.3.Howwastheclimatewheretheoldcouplelived? A.Itwasveryrainy. B.Itwasverysnowy. C.Itwasverywarm.4.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout? A.PeoplewithAIDS. B.WhatHIVis. C.HowpeoplegetsAIDs.5.Whatwillmostprobablyhappenifthewomansuppliesherbankdetails? A.Shewillgetalotofmoney. B.Hermoneyinthebankwillbestolen. C.Shewilltakepartinaspecialactivity.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。6.Whyisnewhightech-equipmentusedinmodernOlympicGames? A.Tohelpathletesperformevenbetter. B.Tomakecompetitionfiercer. C.Tostopcompetitionamongtheathletes.7.PeopleholdmodernOlympicGamesinorderto

. A.improvetheirtechnology B.improvetheirhealth C.promotecompetition8.Accordingtothedialogue,newtechnologyhasaffectedallthefollowingBUT

. A.timing B.awarding C.cheating聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。9.Whatdoesthemandowhencomingacrosssometrouble? A.Sleeponit. B.Solveitimmediately. C.Askforhelp.10.Whatdoes"sleepon"itmean? A.Sleepingwiththeprobleminmind. B.Takingtheproblemasapillow. C.Sleepingwithoutthinkingabouttheproblem.11.Itismentionedinthedialoguethat

. A.scientistsstillcan'texplainthephenomenon B.itisuntruethatsleepingcanhelpsolveproblems C.onlythemanhastheabilitytosleeponproblems聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第12至第14三個(gè)小題。12.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace? A.Intheclassroom. B.Athome. C.Inabus.13.Whathasthewomanbeenthinkingaboutrecently? A.Theenvironmentalprotection. B.Theconvenienceofpublictransportation. C.Theexplosionoftheworldpopulation.14.Howmanyaspectsdidthemanmentionwhenhetalkedaboutsustainabledevelopment? A.One. B.Two. C.Three.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第15至第17三個(gè)小題。15.Wherearethetwospeakers? A.Attheradiostation. B.Inastudio. C.Intheforest.16.Howmanykindsoftreesgrowinonesquarekilometer? A.Aboutl,500. B.About400. C.About750.17.Whatisthewoman? A.Areporter. B.Astudent. C.Ascientist.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。18.HowlongdidittakeTomtofindhisparentsbyInternet? A.Onlyoneday. B.Aboutoneyear. C.26years.19.WhendidTommeethismotherSilvia? A.OnNewYear'sDay. B.OnTeachers'Day. C.OnMother'sDay20.Whichofthefollowingcanwenotknow? A.Tom'sbirthinformation. B.WhereTom'sfatherlives. C.WhyTom'sparentslefthim.二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)（共15小題；共15分）21.Animalsinthewildhavetoc

againsteachotherforfood.22.IhopeIcanbea

toZhejiangUniversityinthreeyears.23.Itisagreathonourforthiscountrytoh

thenextGolfTournament.24.I'mshortofthemoney,andcan'taffordanewcartor

myoldone.25.Whatdidtheyc

fortherepairs?26.Wedecidedtoa

ournewproductinthenewspaper.27.Iboughtthisbeautifuldressforonlythirtydollars.Itisreallyab

.28.ThereisnodoubtthatWiltChamberlaind

thetitle"outstandingplayerofhisgeneration".29.Whentheythoughtitwash

forthemtoberescued,helpcame.30.WangPengweifeltfrustratedthatalotofr

customerswenttoanewly-openedsmallrestaurant.31.Howcanyoudosuchaf

thingtotellhimall?32.Arethereanyv

forthecompetition?Pleasesignhereonthepaper.33.Peoplehavelivedinthisvalleysincea

times.34.Holdingahigherpositioninthegovernmentmeanstakingmorer

forthenationanditspeople.35.Over10,000a

from227countriestookpartinthe27thOlympicGames.三、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)（共15小題；共15分）36.Wetriedtostoptheflames,butweknewitwas

(沒(méi)有希望的).37.Sheworkeddayandnightandnowshed

(值得，應(yīng)受)agoodrest.38.Thesalesgirlrefusedto

(討價(jià)還價(jià))overtheprice.39.Theshopshaveto

(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))withoneanothertokeepasmanyconsumersaspossible.40.Ifyouarecaughtsmokinginsomepublicplaces,youwillbe

(罰款).41.Noonecan

(取代)youinmyheart.42.Itwasvery

(愚蠢的)ofyoutoparkthecarinthemiddleoftheroad.43.Our

(格言)is'Planfortheworstandhopeforthebest'.44.Mysonisalready35,soweplanto

(登廣告征婚)forhim.45.Taking

(有規(guī)律的)exerciseisafairlyreliablemethodoflosingweight.46.Doyouthinkmuseumsshould

(收費(fèi))foradmission?47.Many

(志愿者)aretotakepartintheOlympicGames.48.Sandycoulddonothingbut

(承認(rèn))tohisteacherthathewaswrong.49.Thefamous

(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)hadnoadvantagetowinthegame.50.Therewillbetwocountrygirls

(主持)theliveTVprogramme.四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)（共10小題；共20分）51.婦女現(xiàn)在正積極參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)。Womenarenow

socialactivities.52.我們應(yīng)該關(guān)注我們的學(xué)習(xí)，也應(yīng)該關(guān)注我們的健康。(詞數(shù)不限)Weshouldpayattentiontoourstudyandourhealth

.53.橄欖枝象征著和平。(詞數(shù)不限)Theolivebranch

peace.54.應(yīng)觀眾的強(qiáng)烈要求,這部戲?qū)?huì)在這個(gè)劇院每周上演兩次。Inresponsetotheaudience'sgreatdemand,theplay

inthetheatretwiceaweek.(put)55.帶著自信的笑容,他們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地走進(jìn)了考場(chǎng)。Withconfidentsmilesontheirfaces,theywalkedintotheexaminationroom

.56.一旦被聘任，西蒙將被派往非洲做市場(chǎng)調(diào)研。Onceemployed,Simon

toAfricatodomarketresearch.57.Thenewbridge

(竣工)attheendofthismonth.(complete)58.這個(gè)計(jì)劃將被阻止實(shí)施。(prevent...from)

beingcarriedout.59.Tocelebratetheanniversary,anartfestival

(將被舉辦)bytheuniversity.60.當(dāng)冰受熱時(shí)，它就會(huì)變成水。(changeinto)(詞數(shù)不限)Whenheated,ice

water.五、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；共15分）61. ---Whowillbe

ourclasswhenMr.LiugoestoBeijingforfurthereducation? ---Mrs.Zhao. A.inreturnfor B.inthechargeof C.inchargeof D.intheactof62. ---Dr.WhitehasgotplentyofinformationabouttheUFO.He'spromisedtoofferittome. ---Ihaveasmuch.Wouldyouliketohavemine

? A.aswell B.aspossible C.sofar D.ifso63. ---Didyou

themeetingyesterday? ---No,weall

thecouplesintheirweddingparty. A.join;attended B.join;tookpartin C.attend;participatedin D.attend;joined64. ---Howmuchdidyouspendonsuchanicejacket? ---About5dollars. ---Whata

!Ithoughtitwouldcost20dollars. A.price B.buy C.bargain D.cheat65. Itishopedthatcivilianswillnot

duringthewar. A.target B.betargeted C.betargeting D.targeted66. Creditcardshavelargely

money,fortheyarewidelyacceptedeverywhere. A.exchanged B.reduced C.replaced D.developed67. Peopleusuallyeatmooncakeswhich

ahappyreunion. A.standup B.standfor C.setup D.setout68. Whilewe

thattherearestillsomeproblemsaboutNMET,wedon'tmeanthatitisofnouse. A.pick B.receive C.admit D.accept69. Whenyoucomeintotheexhibitionhall,youcanseealargeboardwithanoticeonit,sayingvisitors

nottotouchtheexhibits. A.willrequest B.request C.arerequesting D.arerequested70. ---Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture? ---Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut

. A.willneverreplace B.wouldneverreplace C.willneverbereplaced D.wouldneverbereplaced71. That'swhyI'mpleasedtoannouncethattheUnitedStates

thenumberofourstudentswhostudyinChinato100,000. A.willexpand B.expand C.hadexpand D.expanded72. Duringthesingingcontest,Marycompeted

Helen

thefirstprize. A.for;at B.to;for C.with;at D.with;for73. Aftertheprofessorfinishedhislecture,theaudienceleftthehall

. A.oneafteranother B.eachother C.oneanother D.onebyone74. Afterspendingawonderfulweekend,Jimwouldhavetoreturntohis

dutiesonMonday. A.common B.normal C.regular D.usual75. ---Youreallyweren'tverynicetoMary. ---Well,she

itaftermakingmewaitsolong. A.afforded B.deserved C.achieved D.promised六、完形填空（共20小題；共30分）Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.76

,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbe77

thatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceonthe78

.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Thatistosay,they79

alotofnaturalresources,thusdamagingthenature.Golf,80

youmayknow,eatsupnotonlylargequantitiesof81

land,butalsotonsoffreshwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyare82

tokeepitscourses(球場(chǎng))ingoodcondition.Thisprocesscauses83

environmentalproblems.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswater84

insomelocalareas.Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyenvironment-friendlysportsforyouto85

.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucould86

today.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairof87

andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyou88

,bymakingyouhaveaslimfigure.Ifyouwalk89

,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.90

saythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeelless91

,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeit92

byusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefrom93

materials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacementsfor94

healthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysports95

,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.76. A.Moreover B.Anyhow C.Therefore D.However77. A.aware B.afraid C.sorry D.sure78. A.lifestyle B.environment C.health D.eighbourhood79. A.save B.discover C.consume D.apply80. A.since B.as C.if D.unless81. A.wild B.remote C.waste D.valuable82. A.used B.invented C.found D.afforded83. A.slight B.various C.major D.positive84. A.supply B.shortage C.demand D.pollution85. A.learnfrom B.hearfrom C.comefrom D.choosefrom86. A.takeup B.pickup C.giveup D.useup87. A.shoes B.gloves C.boots D.trousers88. A.cool B.warm C.fit D.smart89. A.suddenly B.regularly C.slowly D.safely90. A.Walkers B.Teachers C.Officials D.Experts91. A.exciting B.hungry C.comfortable D.anxious92. A.easier B.milder C.greener D.simpler93. A.recycled B.heated C.updated D.copied94. A.original B.natural C.personal D.traditional95. A.downtown B.outdoors C.upstairs D.indoors七、閱讀理解（共13小題；共26分）AExhausted(精疲力竭),coveredinmudandextremelyhungry,ateamofSwedishathletessatdownforamealastheypreparedtotakeonadangerous20-mileracethroughtherainforest.Astheyopenedtheircannedmeat,Lindordnoticedaworn,miserabledogstaringathimoutofthecornerofhiseye.Feelingsorryforhim,Lindordfedhimameatballandthoughtnothingofit,butastheteamstooduptocontinuetheirrace,theanimalstartedtofollowthem—andhedidn'tstop.Asthegroupnavigatedthefinaltwostagesofthe430-mileAdventureRacingWorldChampionship,thedogbefriendedthemandwaseventuallygiventhenameArthur.Everyexhaustingtasktheteamfaced,Arthurdidthesame.Heswamalongsidethemwhiletheykayaked(劃單人艇)downrivers,draggedhimselfuphillsduringhikesandpulledthroughknee-deepmudduringraces.Whenhewastired,theystoppedforabreakandwhenhegotstuckinthemud,theypulledhimout.Beforeonesectionoftherace—a36-milekayakaroundthecoast—organizerswarnedtheteamthattakingArthuralongposedarisktohisandtheirsafety.Theytriedtosetoffwithouthim,butastheyleft,hejumpedintothewaterbesidethemandstartedpaddling(趟水)indesperation.Lindord,heartbrokenbythesightofArthurstrugglinginthewater,pickedhimup,puthiminthekayakandlethimstayfortherestofthejourney.Aftersixdays,theyfinishedtheracesuccessfully."Icametowintheworldchampion.But,Igotanewfriendatlast."saidLindordonhiswaybacktoSwedentogetherwithArthur.96.LindordgaveArthurameatballbecause

. A.Arthurhadhelpedhimalotalongside B.Arthurlookedtiredandsorrowful C.heplannedtosetoffwithoutArthur D.hewantedArthurtofollowthem97.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage? A.Adventure—ExhaustingbutSuccessful B.Arthur—Lindord'sFour-leggedFriend C.Gratitude—KeepYouCompany D.GrowingPains—HowaDogWasTrainedBYoga(瑜伽)isanancientpracticethathelpscreateasenseofunioninbody,mind,andspirit.Itbringsusbalance.Afteralongtimeofpracticeyoga,younolongerjustpracticeit—youloveit.Yogabecomespartofyourphysicallife.Yourbodygrowsstronger,moretoned(有彈性的),andmoreflexibleasyoumovefromoneposetoanother.IspentaweekinMexicoatayogaretreat,anditwasthefirstvacationonwhichIlostweight."Ratherthanbuildingmuscles,yogabuildsmuscletone,"saysShaktaKaurKhalsa,authorofKISSGuidetoYoga."Becauseyogahelpsmaintainabalancedmetabolism(新陳代謝),anditalsohelpstocontrolweight.Additionally,yogastretchesmuscleslengthwise,causingfataroundthecellsdisappear,thuslosingweight."Idoyogaposesthroughouttheday.Afterhoursatmycomputer,Istretchmystiffshouldersandarms.WhenIneedanincreaseinenergy,Idoenergizingposes.WhenIamfeelingexhaustedattheendoftheday,Idorestorative(恢復(fù)體力的)poses.Yogabecomespartofyourmentallife.Yogateachesyoutofocusonbreathingwhileyouholdtheposes.Thisattentiontobreathiscalming;itdissolves(使消除)stressandanxiety.Iuseyogicbreathingonthetenniscourt,inthedentist'schair,andwhenI'mstuckintraffic.Youshouldalwaysleaveayogapracticefeelingenergized,butnottired.Ifyoufeeltiredafteryoga,itmeansyouspentthetime"fighting"yourself,tryingtoforceyourselfintoposes.Inyoga,you“surrender”totheposesbylettinggoofthetension.98.Whatwillbetalkedaboutifthispassagecontinues? A.Yogaisbecomingpartofyourspirituallife. B.Yogaisbecomingpopularallovertheworld. C.Thedisadvantagesofyoga. D.Encouragingpeopletodoyoga.99.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,yogacanhelppeople

. A.growtall B.loseweight C.beflexibleinthinking D.makefriends100.Whydoesapersonfeeltiredafteryoga? A.Becausewhenpracticingyoga,peoplewillconsumealotofenergy. B.Becauseheorshesurrenderstotheposesbylettinggoofthetension. C.Becauseyogadoesn'tbenefitallthepeople. D.Becauseheorshedoesn'tdoyogaposesnaturally.101.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage? A.What'sYoga? B.HowdoIdoYogaPoses? C.TheBenefitsofYoga D.TheVarietiesofYogaCBasketball,PastandPresentIn1891,ateacherinventedanewexerciseinSpringfield,Massachusetts.AparticularlycoldwintermeantthatDr.JamesNaismith'sstudentscouldn'texerciseoutdoors,andheneededtofindawaythatwouldbothentertainthemandmakesuretheygotenoughexercise.Henailedapeachbasketupatoneendofthegymandbegantodeveloptherulesofwhatisnowoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld:basketball.Ascollegesbegantoadoptthegameattheturnofthe20thcentury,basketballundertookanumberofrapidchanges.Five-personteamsbecamethenormaround1898.Metalhoopsreplacedpeachbasketsin1906.Thoughitwasshortlived,thefirstbasketballleaguewasformedin1898.UnderthedirectionofPresidentRoosevelt,inthe1930scollegesportswerereorganizedtochangetherules,largelytopreventinjurytoplayers.ThisorganizationbecametheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation,orNCCA.Thefirstprofessionalleague,latertobecometheNationalBasketballAssociation,orNBA,wasputtogetherin1948.Thegameasweknowitisstillstandardizedverycarefully.IntheNBAandtheNCAA,gamesareplayedforfourquartersof12minuteseach.Aregulationcourtis94feetby50feet,thoughinternationalbasketballleaguessometimesuseasomewhatsmallercourt.Ithasbeensuggestedthatbecausetheathleticismofprofessionalplayershasincreasedsomuchsince1891thesportmightbebestservedbyincreasingcourtsize,thoughthischangeseemsunlikelygiventhelargeamountofmoneythatwouldberequiredtoimprovecourts.Outsideoftheprofessionalandcollegiateleagues,thereseemstobenoendtotheintroductionofnewvarietiesofbasketballfromeverycorneroftheworld:waterbasketball,wheelchairbasketball,evenanewformcalledslamball(極限籃球).OnemightevensaythatDr.JamesNaismith'screativeachievementtosportexistsineachone.Andthebasketballissignificantforanotherreason:womenhavebeenplayingalmostsinceitsinception:thefirstgameofwomen'sbasketballwasplayedin1891,thesameyearthesportwasinvented.102.Whatpurposedoesthefirstparagraphserve? A.Toprovidetheoriginofbasketball. B.Tostresstheimportanceofbasketball. C.Toofferbasicknowledgeofbasketball. D.Tocatchthereader'sattentionbytellingastory.103.Whichofthefollowingstatementsreflectsthebasketballinventor'sspirit? A.Basketballisnowmakingalargeprofit. B.Manynew,creativevarietiesofbasketballexist. C.Americansarestillverysuccessfulatbasketball. D.Basketballhasbecomeaninternationalsportnow.104.Theunderlinedword"inception"probablymeans

. A.goldenage B.beginning C.booming D.fadingperiodDEducatingchildrenthroughsporthaseverythingtodowiththefuturehealthofthenextgeneration,bothphysicallyandmentally.Severalcountrieshavethereforeintroducedan"educationthroughsport"projectinanumberofschoolsacrossEurope.Thefocusforthechildrenisavarietyofsports-relatedactivities.ThisistoraisetheirawarenessofsportandtopreventmodernEuropeanchildren'sincreasingtendencytositandwatchtelevisionorplaycomputergamesintheirfreetime,whilesnackingonjunkfoods.Governmentsseetheprojectasavaluablewayofhaltingtheincreaseinobesityandrelateddiseasesintheyoung.TheorganisersfeltthatagoodwaytoeducatechildrenaboutsportwastostartwiththeOlympicGames.Inthiswaytheycanlearnaboutawholerangeofsportsandhowtheystarted.Bookshavebeenspeciallyproducedtohelpwiththis,andeachbookisage-specificsothatitcanexplaintheGamesclearlyinlanguagethechildrenwillunderstandfortheiragegroup.Educatingchildrenthroughsportcanalsobeusefulinteachingchildrenaboutculturaldifferences.Forexample,somecountriesconcentrateononlyafewsportssuchasfootballorvolleyball,withtheresultthatthechildrenofthosecountriesaren'tawareofthehugeselectionofsportsavailable.Somecountrieshavesportsthatareweather-specificandnationallysupported,likewaterpolo(水球)andsailinginMalta,whileskiingandcricket(板球)arenotpractisedsomuchthereastheyarein,sayAustriaortheUK.Theorganisersoftheprojecthope,notonlytoimprovethefitnessofchildrenthroughoutEurope,butalsotodevelopimportantaspectsofsportsuchasfairplay,respectforothers,teamwork,thedesiretowin,andmanyothervalueswhichseemtobedisappearingfromtoday'ssociety.Itishopedthatalltheworkonthisprojectwillleadtomoreconfidentchildrenwhocanhandlestressmuchbetterinthefutureandremainhealthyintoadulthood.105.Theunderlinedword"halting"inParagraph2canbereplacedby"

". A.experiencing B.considering C.reporting D.stopping106.Thechildreninvolvedintheproject

. A.willlearnsailingandskiing B.arenotallowedtoeatjunkfoods C.areencouragedtolearnavarietyofsports D.willbeprovidedwithage-specificTVprograms107.Accordingtothetext,the"educationthroughsport"project

. A.isaworldwideproject B.isaimedatpeopleofallages C.intendstoimprovechildren'sfitnesslevels D.encourageschildrentoattendtheOlympics108.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout

. A.theaimoftheproject B.thevalueoftheproject C.theorganisersoftheproject D.thedevelopmentoftheproject八、短文7選5(5選5等)（共5小題；共10分）Ifyouwanttokeepingoodhealth,thenyouneedtogivemuchattentiontoyourself,bothphysicallyandmentally.109.

Jogging,cycling,swimmingandwalkingareallgoodwaystokeepthebodyalertandfullofenergy.Thisarticleexplainsthebenefitsofexercisetothehumanbodyandmind.Exercisecanreducetheriskofheartattacks.

110.

Thereductioninbloodpressure,alsoachievedbyexercise,leadstoareductionofworkandeffortneededbythehearttofunction.111.

Physicallyactivepeoplearesignificantlylesslikelytohavebreastcancerandcolorectalcancer(結(jié)直腸癌)comparedwithpeoplewhodon'texercise.Exercisecanhelpimprovenervousdisorders.Exercisingregularlycansignificantlyimprovetheconditionofpeoplewhosufferfromstressanddepression.Thesenseofphysicalwell-beingobtainedbyexercisehasapositiveimpactonthepsychologicalmoodoftheperson.112.

Exercisecandelayaginganditsconsequences.Increasingageisaccompaniedbyprogressivelossofmuscularstrength,reducedresistance,shortnessofbreathandinstabilityetc.113.

Thereismuchevidenceshowingthatnaturallyactivepeoplehavefewerchancescomparedwiththeinactivepeopletoendupinbedorinawheelchair,ortobreakalegoranarm. A.Exercisecanhelppreventcancer. B.Regularexerciseincreasestheefficiencyoftheheart. C.Exerciseisoneofthefactorsthatcanchangeourmood. D.Thebenefitsofexercisearenotlimitedtophysicalhealth. E.Thiscanhelpyoutorelaxandbefreeofunnecessarystress. F.Inyourdailylifeyoushouldincluderegularexercisetokeepfit. G.Physicalactivitycanpreventmanyoftheseevents,delayingtheeffectsofaging.九、補(bǔ)全短文（共10小題；共10分）Sportnotonlyisphysicallychallenging,114.

itcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticism(批評(píng))fromcoaches,parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreate115.

excessive(過(guò)度的)amountofanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological(心理的),andresearchhasindicated116.

itcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsfor117.

(learn)aboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtoworktogetherwith118.

,makefriendsandgainothersocialskillsthatwill119.

(use)throughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware,120.

alltimes,thattheirfeedbacktoyoungsterscan121.

(great)affecttheirchildren.Youngstersmaytaketheirparents'andcoaches'criticismstoheartandfindaflaw(缺陷)in122.

.Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecarefulthatyouthsportparticipation(參與)doesn'tbecometheworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbe123.

importantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.十、短文改錯(cuò)(不分行)（共10小題；共10分）文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。DearJenny,Hownicetohearofyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtokeephealthy.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvices.Asweknow,foodslikefish,freshfruitandvegetablesisnecessaryforourbody.Andyoushouldnoteattoomanymeat.Insteadofstudyallthetime,youshouldtakephysicalexerciseasregularaspossible.Forexample,youcanplaybasketballorswimaftertheschool.What'smore,haveenoughsleepisveryimportant.SoIadviseyouhaveatleasteighthoursofsleepeverydaybutnottostayuptoolate.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeephealthy.Yours,LiHua答案一、聽(tīng)力(聽(tīng)力)1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.C 聽(tīng)力原文Text1W:What'syourplanforthefuture?M:I'llhavetomovetoNewYork.TherearenojobsinthesmalltownwhereIlivenow.Text2W:Sendingemergencyfoodaidtocountriesinneedisonlyashorttermsolutiontoalongtermproblem.M:Ican'tagreemorewithyou.Text3W:Whydidtheoldcoupleselltheirhousehere?M:Becausetheywantedtolivesomewherewarm.Theyweretiredofthesnowallyearround.Text4W:PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwithHIV.M:Yes.HIVcanspreadthroughbloodandotherbodyliquids.Text5W:Hi,darling.Ihavejustreceivedanemail,sayingthatIhavewonabigprizeof$10,000.M:Really?Butdidyoutakepartinanyactivitiesconcerned?W:No.Iamonlyaskedtosupplymybankdetail