山西省呂梁市汾陽縣杏花村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市汾陽縣杏花村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The_______smileonhisfacesuggestedhewas_________withwhatwehaddone.A.satisfied;satisfying

B.satisfied;satisfied;C.satisfying;satisfying

D.satisfying;satisfied;參考答案：B略2.Onlythosewhohavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlywill_______theskilltododifficultthingseasily.A．a(chǎn)ttribute B．a(chǎn)cquireC．a(chǎn)ccomplish D．a(chǎn)chieve參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：只有那些有耐心去完美地完成簡(jiǎn)單事情的人才能獲得輕松完成難題的技巧。A.attribute貢獻(xiàn)；B.acquire獲得；C.accomplish完成；D.achieve完成。這里選項(xiàng)是與skill搭配，我們一般用獲得(acquire)某種技能技巧，其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)與skill搭配不符合邏輯，故選B項(xiàng)。3.IfithadnotbeenforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I_____suchgreatprogress.A.wouldnotmade

B.wouldhavemade

C.wouldmade

D.wouldnothavemade參考答案：D4.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?

—He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.

A.hasitfixed

B.hadfixedit

C.haditfixed

D.fixedit參考答案：C略5.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidetheschoolgate?—That________mefine.

A.fits

B.suits

C.satisfies

D.meets參考答案：B6.Weshoulddowhatwehavetodo________wecandowhatwewanttodointhefuture.A．sothat

B．incase

C．forfearthat

D．nowthat參考答案：7.You__________toleaveuntilyou__________yourwork.

A.won’tbeallowed;havefinished

B.won’tallow;finish

C.won’tbeallowed;willfinish

D.won’tallow;willfinish參考答案：A略8.Insomecountries,itisillegaltodishonorreservations,which_____restaurantsaswellascustomers.A.works

B.concerns

C.goesfor

D.standsby參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語辨析。在一些國(guó)家，拒付預(yù)訂金是違法的，這同樣適用于餐館和顧客。work意為“操作、起作用”；concern意為“涉及、關(guān)系到”；gofor意為“適用于”；standby意為“支持（某人）”，故C項(xiàng)正確。9.Tonywillneverforgetthesedays＿＿＿shelivedinChinawithhermother,＿＿＿h(yuǎn)asagreateffectonherlife.

A.that；which

B.when；which

C.which；that

D.when；that參考答案：B略10.Icannothelp

ifhewantsPetertobehisbestfriendinsteadofme.A.wonder

B.towonder

C.wondering

D.wondered參考答案：C11.Ican’tstand______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shedoesn’twant______whilesheworks.

A.working;talking

B.towork;talkingC.working;totalk

D.towork;totalk參考答案：C12.Weshouldconsiderthestudent’srequest_____theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where參考答案：A13.Finallythey______thedangeroftakingdrugs.

A.putupwith

B.caughtupwith

C.tookholdof

D.becameawareof

參考答案：D略14.Asamatteroffact,scientistsdiscoveredno______oflifeintheMars.A.signal B.mark C.sign D.symbol參考答案：C15.Soimportant____________ittogetonwellwithpeoplearoundthatIhavedecidedtolearnsomecommunicationskills.A.Ihavefound

B.haveIfound

C.Iwasfeeling

D.wasIfeeling參考答案：B16.Witheverythingarrangedproperly,theprojectissurelyto_________smoothlyasplannedstepbystep.

A.improve

B.increase

C.progress

D.occur參考答案：C略17.Sincethesummaryhasbeenmade,weshall________thedetails.

A.lookupto

B.getdownto

C.comeupwith

D.endupwith參考答案：B略18.Thetaxiwassoslow,wemightjustaswell_______onthebus.Ago

Btogo

Chavegone

Dhavinggone參考答案：C19.---Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?---Wonderful.Icouldn’tbe________.

A.sogood

B.thebest

C.anybetter

D.worse參考答案：C二、新的題型20.----DidyouknowthatJimgotfullmarksintheexam?----Yes,buthemusthavecheatedintheexam,ifI’mnotm

_______（錯(cuò)誤的）.Youknowheneverstudieshard.參考答案：mistaken三、閱讀理解21.Intherushtogettoschool,youdropapieceoftoastonthefloor.Doyouthrowitawayordecideit’sstillOKtoeat?Ifyou’relikemostpeople,youeatit.Maybeyoufollowthe“5-secondrule”,whichclaimsfoodsaresafetoeatifyoupickthemupwithin5secondsafterdroppingthem.Butyoumightwanttothinkagain.Scientistsnowsaythat5secondsisallittakesforfoodstobecomepollutedwithenoughbacteriatomakeyousick.Bacteriacancausemanykindsofillnesses.Somekindsofbacteriacangrowonfood.Ifyoueatfoodsonwhichthesebacteriaaregrowing,youcanbecomesick.Oneofthesefood-bornebacteriaisSalmonella.Itmakes1.4millionpeoplesickeveryyear.Salmonellaisoftenfoundinraweggsandchicken.Cookingkillsthesebacteria,whichiswhyitissoimportanttocookeggs,chicken,andotherfoodsthoroughly.Buthowlongdoesittakethesebacteriatopollutefood?AteamofscientistsinSouthCarolinadidanexperiment.First,theyplacedanamountofSalmonellaonthreesurfaces;wood,tile(瓦片),andcarpet.Theyplacedapieceofbreadandapieceofbologna（一種大紅腸）oneachsurfacefor5,30,or60seconds.Afterjust5seconds,boththebreadandthebolognapickedupenoughbacteriatomakeyousick.So,forgetthe5-secondrule.Ifyourtoastdropsonthefloor,throwitawayandgetanotherpieceofcleantoast.Andthistime,becarefulnottodropit!60.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A．Culture. B．Health. C．Advertisement. D．Technology.61.Afterdroppingapieceoftoast,apersonwhofollowsthe“5-secondrule”will______.A.throwawaydirtytoastimmediatelyandgoawayB.pickupthetoastasquicklyaspossibleandeatitC.eatthetoastwithin5secondsandfeelpleasedD.getanotherpieceofcleantoastquicklyandeatit62.ThescientistsinSouthCarolinadidtheexperimentto______.A.seehowquicklybacteriacanpollutefoodB.showthatthe5-secondruleiscorrec