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2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省武漢市玉賢中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.In
NorthChina,
rainisveryscarce,butin
southofChina,thereis
heavyrainnowandthen.
A.不填;不填;the;a
B.不填;the;不填;不填
C.the;a;a;a
D.不填;the;the;不填參考答案:A2.________anythinglikethisstyleofarchitecturebefore,wethoughtwewerelookingatgiantsculptures,notbuildings.A.Wehadneverseen
B.Neverhavingseen
C.Neverbeingseen
D.Neverhadweseen參考答案:B考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。因?yàn)榫渥記](méi)有連詞,所以只能選非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;動(dòng)詞see與句子主語(yǔ)we之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且動(dòng)詞see發(fā)生在think之前,所以選使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。句意:因?yàn)橹皼](méi)有看見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣的風(fēng)格的建筑,我們還以為我們看到的是巨大的塑像,而不是建筑物。故B正確。3.IhavelearnedalotaboutAsiancustoms,______inthesmallvillageforthreeyearsintheearly1990s.
A.lived B.tolive C.havinglived D.tohavelived
參考答案:C4.Hefindshisdaughterisquitedifferentfrom_________shewasfiveyearsago.A.who
B.what
C.how
D.which參考答案:B5.Scientistsbelievethatitmightbeseveralyears______themedicinecanbeusedonhumanbeings.()A.since B.when C.before D.until參考答案:C句型搭配.itis+時(shí)間段+before從句,表示多久以后…才…;since自從,when當(dāng)…時(shí)候,until直到.句意表達(dá)的是這種藥幾年后才能用在人的身上.故選C.6.Didyouknockonthedoor?----No.Therewasnolighton.There
somebodyathome.
A.shouldn'thavebeen
B.mustn'thavebeen
C.couldn'thavebeen
D.couldn'tbe參考答案:C7.Itseemstobeages
wecanhaveastrongsayinworldaffairs.A.when
B.a(chǎn)fterC.before
D.since參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】狀語(yǔ)從句解析:Itwas/willbe+時(shí)間段+before...
過(guò)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間將發(fā)生某動(dòng)作或事情;或過(guò)了多久發(fā)生了某事或動(dòng)作句意:似乎過(guò)了很久,我們才在世界事務(wù)中有發(fā)言權(quán)?!镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】Itwas/willbe+時(shí)間段+before...
過(guò)了多久才發(fā)生了某事或動(dòng)作Itis/hasbeen+sometime+since+did某某事發(fā)生多久了8.----Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?
----
,I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingtheyneed.
A.Sure,Iam
B.It’shardtosay
C.Ihopeso
D.Well,maybe
參考答案:A。
解析:考查情景交際。從第二句話的意思可知做好了一切準(zhǔn)備,所以答話人的語(yǔ)氣很肯定,用Sure,Iam
9.23.________thereisgoingtobeapolicychange________ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A.Unless;few
B.Until;few
C.Unless;none
D.Until;none參考答案:C略10.Whattodoisonequestion,andhowtodoitwellisquite______.A.theother
B.another
C.neither
D.others參考答案:B11.
Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse____thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.
A.ofhelping
B.tohelp
C.tohelping
D.oftohelp參考答案:D12.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_____.
A.intention
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire參考答案:B略13.Webelievethescientistwasunsuccessful,________?A.don’twe
B.dowe
C.wasn’the
D.washe參考答案:C14.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet
lifehasdevelopedgradually.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.whose參考答案:B15.HavingstavedintheroomwithnoInternet
fordays,hefelthimselfentirelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.access B.load C.guarantee D.range參考答案:A16.—Who’sknockingatthedoor?
—Maybe
wantingtosellsomenewproducts.A、everyboby
B、anybody
C、somebody
D、noboby參考答案:C[解析]考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知對(duì)方問(wèn)的是誰(shuí)在敲門(mén),答語(yǔ)的意思是“也許是某個(gè)想出售某種新產(chǎn)品的人”.所以用somebody,表示“某個(gè)人”。17.Inordertokeeptheirmotherlivingwiththemconfidently,thecouple
leavethewashing-upforheraftermeals.A.morally
B.liberally
C.deliberately
D.compulsorily參考答案:C18.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan
almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout
B.putdownC.putaway
D.puttogether參考答案:B二、翻譯19.根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。6.It’sgoingtorain.XiaoFeng,willyoupleasehelpme
(收衣服)ontheline?7.
(已經(jīng)確認(rèn))thatthe31stOlympicGameswillbeheldinBrazil.8.Isit__________(在步行距離內(nèi))ordoIneedtotakeabus?9.Firstly,weshould
life.(養(yǎng)成對(duì)…的好態(tài)度)10.Inrecentyears,manyofmyfriendshavecometobigcitiesto
.(追求幸福與成功)參考答案:6.getintheclothes
7.Ithasbeenconfirmed
8.withinwalkingdistance
9.developagoodattitudeto
10.seekhappinessandsuccess三、閱讀理解20.Itisunlawfulforanemployertopublishadiscriminatoryadvertisement.Howtoidentifyadiscriminatory(歧視的)advertisement:◆Itmustbereadasawhole,andaccountmustbetakennotonlyofthewords,butalsoofthepicturesthatituses.◆Jobtitlesthathavesexualconnotations(內(nèi)涵)meananintentiontodiscriminateonthegroundsofsex.Example1Anoticeinarestaurantwindowstates:“Waitersrequired”.Theword“waiters”hasamale,notafemale,connotation.Theadvertisementdoesnotcontainanequalopportunitiesstatementanddoesnotspecifythatthejobsareopentomenandwomen.Example2
Amedicalclinicplacesanadvertisementforanursewithaphotographofafemalenurse.Nursingisanoccupationthatistraditionallyassociatedwithwomen.Theadvertisementdoesnotcontainanequalopportunitiesstatement.Goodpracticechecklist:◆ Advertisewidelysothatasmanysuitablyqualifiedpeopleaspossiblehaveanopportunitytoapply.◆Donotpublishjobadvertisementsinlocationsorpublicationswheretheyarelikelytobereadwhollyormainlybypeoplewhoshareaparticularcommunitybackground,sex,race,disability,orage.◆ Uselanguagewhichisclearandsimpleanddonotuseabstractwords.Forexample,whendescribingtheworkingenvironmentorthecharacteristicsofdesirableemployees,donotusewordslikeyoung,matureorenergetic.◆ Wherepossible,donotusejobtitleswhichhaveamaleorfemaleconnotation.Forexample,donotusethefollowingwords---
Waiter/waitress
salesman/salesgirl
postman
manageress
foremanstoreman
matron
chairman/chairwoman
headmaster/mistress
Instead,wherepossible,usejobtitlesthathavegender-neutralconnotation,Forexample,thefollowingwordsareappropriate---
waitingstaff
salesassistant
postalworker
manager
storesperson
supervisor
chairperson
nursemanager
headteacher64.Whentryingtoidentifywhatmightbeadiscriminatoryadvertisement,weshouldpayattentiontoits______.Alengthandwords
B.lengthandpictures
C.wordsandpictures
D.styleandwords
65.Fromthetwoexamples,weknowthat______.A.nowadays,restaurantsprefermaletofemaleworkersB.thejobtitleisoneofthemostimportantfactorsinanadvertisementC.thetraditionalviewthatanurseshouldbefemaleiswrong.D.advertisementsformedicalclinicsshouldn’thavephotographs66.Ifyouwanttoplaceanadvertisementforadesigner,youshouldpublishitin____.A.EntertainmentWeekly
B.TitanSports
C.SouthernWeekend
D.Shanghailawyer
參考答案:CBC21.Understandinghowyourchildlearnscanreducefrustrationandimproveachievement.Ifyourchildconstantlyremoveswhenhe’sdoingmathhomeworkorinsistsonlisteningtomusicwhilestudyingvocabularywords,takeheart.Althoughitmayseemlikehe’stryingtodriveyoucrazy,he’sprobablyjustusingthestrategiesthathelphimlearn.“Iliketostudyatadeskinsilence,andmysoncan’tthinkthatway.Helikestomovearoundonaballwithmusicinthebackground,”saysauthorMaureenMcKay,whosewebsite,OptimisticOutcomes,providestipsforparentsbasedonachild’slearningstyle.“Sometimeskidsarejustdoingwhatworksforthem.”Educatorshavelongbeenawarethatlearningisnotone-size-fits-all.Inatypicalclassroom,Threebasiclearningstylesareauditory,kinesthetic,andvisual.Auditorylearnerspreferlisteningtoexplanationsoverreadingthemandmayliketostudybyrecitinginformationaloud.Thistypeoflearnermaywanttohavebackgroundmusicwhilestudying,ortheymaybedistractedbynoisesandneedaquietspacetostudy.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbydoingandtouching.Theymayhavetroublesittingstillwhilestudying,andtheyarebetterabletounderstandinformationbywritingitdownordoinghands-onactivities.Visuallearnersprocessnewinformationbyreading,lookingatgraphics,orwatchingademonstration.Childrenwiththislearningstylecangraspinformationpresentedinachartorgraph,buttheymaygrowimpatientlisteningtoanexplanation.Mostpeopleuseacombinationofstylesbuthaveaclearpreferenceforone.Understandingyourchild’slearningstylecanreducehomeworkfrustrationsandmakeiteasierforfamiliestocommunicate,saysMcKay.Sheobserveddifferentlearningstyleswhileworkingasateacher’saide,andshestartedresearchingstrategiesforworkingwithdifferentlearningstyleswhenherdaughterbeganhavingtroubleinelementaryschool.Becauseherdaughterhaddifficultylisteninginclass,McKaylookedforexercisestostrengthenlisteningskills.Herdaughterespeciallyenjoyedoneapproach,listeningtoanaudiobookandreadingthebookatthesametime.She’snowdoingwellinmiddleschool,andMcKayattributeshersuccessinparttothefactthatherteachersandparentscametounderstandheruniquestyleoflearning.Onceyouknowyourchild’sprimarylearningstyle,it’sagoodideatolethisteacherknowwhatkindofapproacheshelphimlearnbest.“Ifindthateducatorsaremuchmorewillingtoworkwithyouifyou’regivingthemideasthatworkforyourchild,”McKaysays.“Thegreatthingisthatthethingsthatbenefityourchildarereallygoingtobenefitallthekids,soyou’renotaskingforthemoon.”36.Bysaying“takeheart”inParagraph1,
theauthorsuggeststhatparentsshould______.
A.takecare
B.workhard
C.notbeworried
D.notbecurious37.WhichlearningstylemayMcKay’ssonof?
①Auditorylearners
②Kinestheticlearners
③Visuallearners
A.①②
B.②③
C.①③
D.①②③38.Whatdoyouknowaboutlearningstylefromthepassage?
A.Auditorylearnershaveapreferenceforseeing
B.Visuallearnerslearnbestbyhearinginformation.
C.Kinestheticlearnersmayfindithardtositstillforlong.
D.Visuallearnersmaywantbackground
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