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2021-2022學年河南省信陽市仁和鎮(zhèn)中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withtheguide______theway,wefinallygottothevillagewhichwewerelookingfor.
A.led
B.leading
C.tolead
D.hadlead參考答案:B略2.Afterawholeafternoon’sheateddiscussion,theyfinally________touswhathadbeendecided.A.told
B.declared
C.stated
D.made參考答案:B略3.Theorganization’s_____aretoprovidefoodforhomelesspeopleandhelpthemfindsomewheretolive.A.aims
B.rules
C.suggestions
D.profits參考答案:A4.Asweallknow,lifeisnotmeasured______thelengthoftimethatwelive.
A.through
B.by
C.to
D.for參考答案:B5.Heisoneofthestudents______selectedtotakepartinthecontext.A.whoseis
B.whichare
C.asis
D.whoare參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句的關系詞和主謂一致。句意:他是被選中參加這個項目的學生之一。______selectedtotakepartinthecontext.是一個定語從句,先行詞是thestudents,關系詞在從句中作主語,指人,用who,關系詞指代先行詞,是復數,謂語動詞用復數,故選D。6.I______Iwouldseemylittlebabyagain,we'vebeensearchingeverywhereforyou.A.neverthink
B.neverthought
C.didn’tthink
D.hadn’tthought參考答案:B7.Whatthepresidentsaidatthepressconferenceabouttheeconomicreformsuccessfullyputthepublic________.A.intheirposition
B.attheirease
C.intheirstate
D.attheirrisk參考答案:B8.Ifhe
wellforhislessonsyesterday,he
somanydifficultiesnow.
A.prepared;wouldn'thave
B.hadprepared;wouldn'thavehad
C.hadprepared;wouldn'thaveD.prepared;wouldn'thavehad參考答案:C9.There______Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.A.arenodoubtthat
B.arenotdoubtsifC.isnodoubtthat
D.isnotdoubtif參考答案:C10.Thespokesmanwasseatedinfrontofallthejournalistsatthepressconference,_______toanswerallkindsofquestions.A.prepared
B.preparing
C.tobeprepared
D.havingprepared參考答案:A11.–Whatdoyouthinkofyourjob,Bob?–Though____flexibility,itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.lacking;where
B.lackingof;which
C.lackingin;when
D.lacking;that參考答案:A12.HisknowledgeofFrenchwas__________forthejob,althoughhewasnotfluentinthelanguage.A.adequate B.abstract
C.available D.appropriate參考答案:A13.WhenIwasabouttogoout,somethingunusual_______myattention.A.caught
B.attracted
C.drew
D.alloftheabove參考答案:D14.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatterintheuniverse_______atoms.A.makesup
B.makesupof
C.consistsin
D.consistsof參考答案:D15.—Oh,dear.I’mreallyverybusynow.—WouldyouratherthatI
toyouaboutmyexperienceatschool?A.shouldn’tspeak
B.didn’tspeak
C.don’tspeak
D.won’tspeak參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定句式。句意:——哦,親愛的。我現在真的很忙?!銓幵肝也桓嬖V你我在學校的經歷嗎?固定句式:wouldratherthat主語+一般過去時態(tài)+---(指現在或將來的情況);wouldratherthat主語+過去完成時態(tài)(指過去的事情)。故答案為B。16.CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA,butittook50years________66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.A.before
B.after
Cunless
D.since參考答案:A17.Peoplewroteletterstogetintouch.Nowadayse-mailhas____thewaypeoplecommunicate.
A.conveyed
B.transported
C.transformed
D.exchanged參考答案:C18.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmaking
useof________energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.antiqueB.alternativeC.arbitraryD.authentic參考答案:B略二、翻譯19.完成句子31.Theschoolyear
(被分成)twosemester.32.(換句話說),thesizeofAsiaisfourtimesofEurope.33.Theypaintedthewalls(在……開始)theyear.34.(結果)myworkisimproving.35.MrsLijustsmiles,(因此)youdon'tfeelcompletelystupid.36.Allthechildrenare(盼望)theSpringFestival.37.Isuggestyou(做)theexperimentinanotherway.38.Itisinterestingtolookat(……之間的差別)schoolsindifferentcountries.39.My(最初印象)ofMrsLiwasthatshewasnervousandshy.40.Thestudents(參加)allkindsofactivitiesafterclass.參考答案:31.isdividedinto
32.Inotherwords
33.atthestartof/atthebeginningof34.Asaresult
35.sothat
36.lookingforwardto
37.do38.differencesbetween
39.firstimpression
40.takepartin三、閱讀理解20.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Anewsurveyisbelievedtobethelargest,mostambitiousandmostdetailedstudyeverconductedtomeasurehowUSadultsusemediabymeansofthemajorscreens.Thetopfindingofthestudyisthattoday,evenwithpeoplebecomingincreasinglymatureaboutmoderntechnology,theTVscreenstilldominates(控制)theirlivesandcontinuestotakeupthegreatestamountofviewingtime.Thedatasuggeststhatcomputerusagehasreplacedradioasthesecondmostpopularmediaactivity.Forthestudy,observersfollowed350participantsandrecordedtheirexposuretodifferentscreens:traditionalTVscreens,computers,mobilephonesandotherscreens.Theywerefollowedfromthetimetheywokeupinthemorningtilltheywenttobedatnight.Youngpeopleunder18werenotincludedinthestudy.Thestudydiscoveredthattheaverageamountofscreentimeforsubjectsinallagegroupswasamazinglysimilar,atmorethan8.5hoursofmediaexposureaday.Surprisingly,peoplebetweentheagesof45and54,spentonaverageanextrahourinfrontofthescreenseveryday.Amongotherinterestingfindings,itshowedthatyoungpeoplewerenottheonlyoneswhodistributed(分配)theirattentionbetweenscreens.Peopleintheirmid20sand30swerefoundtospendthemosttimewatchingDVDorVCRvideos,andthoseintheir40sandearly50sspentthemosttimesurfingtheWebandsendinge-mails.Peoplewhowereover55yearsofagemainlypreferredlivetelevision.Thedatashowedthattheyoungeraudiences,thosebetween18and24yearsofage,mostlycollegestudentsandpeoplewhohavejuststartedworking,watchedthesmallestamountofliveTVofanyagegroup,spentthemosttimesendingtextmessages,andwatchedthemostonlinevideo.Title:Americanadults’exposureto71._______Asurveythelargest,most72._______studyContentsofthesurvey
●the73._______:350●timetheywerefollowed:fromwakingupinthemorningtill74._______atnight●record:theexposuretodifferentscreens75._______
screentime●theTVscreentakingup76.________ofviewingtime●77._______ofscreentime:similarinallagegroups●78._______ofscreentimeonaverageforpeoplebetween45and54themostpopular79._______amongdifferentgroups●peopleintheirmid20sand30s:DVDorVCRvideos●peopleintheir40sandearly50s:theWebande-mails●peopleover55:80._______●peopleagedbetween18and24:textmessagesandonlinevideo參考答案:71.screens
72.ambitiousanddetailed73.numberofparticipants
74.goingtobed75.Findings
76.thegreatestamount77.theaverageamount
78.anextrahour79.mediaactivity
80.livetelevision21.Areyounervousaboutclimbingbecauseyouthinkit'stoodangerous?Doyoufeelyou'renotfitenoughtoclimb?Doyouknowhowtostartclimbing?Let'sconsidertheideathatclimbingisdangerous.Beingafraidisnatural,butifyouusesuitableropesandotherclimbingequipmentsyouwillfeelcompletelysafe.Climbersareusuallyverycarefulbecausetheyknowwhattheyaredoingisdangerous.Accidentsmayhappen,butwhentheydo,theytendtoattractalotofpublicity.Asaresult,peoplethinktherearemanymoreaccidentsthanthereareinreality.Youcannotexpecttostartclimbingstraightaway.Climbingisachallengeandchallengestaketime.Itisnecessaryfirstofallthatyouachieveagoodleveloffitness.Beginassoonasyoubecomeinterestedinclimbing—gotothegym,goswimming,takeupjoggingandcontinuetodosothroughoutyourtrainingperiod.Discoverasmuchasyoucanaboutclimbing.Visitthelibraryandfindbooksespeciallyforbeginnersorbuyclimbingmagazinesandlookforarticleswhichdescribeyoursituation.LookupinformationontheInternet.Findoutaboutequipment,methodsandplacestogo.Next,takeacourseonaclimbingwall.Thereareplentyofclimbingwallsalloverthecountrywhichhavetrainedandqualifiedpeopleasinstructors.Callyourlocalleisurecentretofindoutifthereisoneinyourarea.Thesetrainingsessionsareaquickwaytogetexperienceandyouarelikelytomeetotherbeginners.Afterthis,youcandoanoutsidecourseorjoinaclubwhereyoucanmeetclimbersofallabilitiesandeventuallyjoiningroup-climbingevents.Atfirstyoumaynotunderstandtheimportanceofagoodtrainingperiod,butafteryouhavecompletedyourfirstclimbandyouarestandingsafely
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