2013高考試卷英語(yǔ)帶答案

2013年高考各地試卷合集 /thread-314-1-2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試（江西卷） 第Ⅰ卷（選擇115分第一部 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30分聽(tīng)下面5段，每段后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)例：HowmuchistheA. B.￡ Whatdoesthemanwantto B.Buya C.HelptheWhatarethespeakerstalkingAnoisy B.Theirlifein C.AplaceofWhereisthemannowOnhis B.Ina C.AtWhatwillCeliadoFinda B.Watcha C.PlayWhatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace B. C.5段或獨(dú)白。每段或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。66、7WhatisSaragoingtodoBuyJohna B.GiveJohna C.InviteJohntoWhatdoesthemanthinkofraplan B. C.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeterShehastogiveuphertravelShewantstovisitanotherSheneedstoputoffherWhatdoesDianawantPetertodoHelpherwithherstudy B.Takeabooktoherfriend geographylesson.WhydoesthemancallthewomanTolherabouthernew B.ToaskaboutherjobprogramC.ToplanameetingwithWhoneedsanewflat B.C.WhereisthewomannowIn B.InNew C.InWhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurantWheretherestaurantWhetherthepricesareHowwellthefoodisWhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazineAfterhecamebacktoBeforehewenttotheUnitedAssoonashegothisfirstjobinWhatJandotofindagoodrestaurantTalktopeopleinthe B.Speaktotaxi C.AskhoWhatdoweknowaboutJanHecooksfora B.Hetravelsalotforhis C.HeprefersWhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaIt’sanew B.It’sasmall C.It’saWhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaSaturdaynights. B.Sundayafternoons. C.FridaysandWhichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarketsViadelMarStreet. B.FernandoStreet HernandesStreet.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest Ithasanoldstonesurface. B.Itisnamedafterawriter. famousuniversity.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié).滿分45分--- Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditvery--- A.Allthe B.Itis C.No D.VeryWheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemout A.curiosity B.satisfaction. C.envy canbegoodatsomethingfor40yearsifhedstlove B. C.D.Whataterribleexperience ,you’resafe that’sthemain B. C.D.Onlywhenheapologizesforhis tohimA.Iwill B.willI C.doI D.IThereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved, asfew B.aslittle C.asmanyD.asmuchMotheralwayscomplainsthat theirshoesveryfind B.wash C.wearD.setShesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosethe business B. C.D.WhenIwasachild, watchTVwheneverIwanted B. C.D.oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayfor B. C.D. thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsin B. C.D.Animalsare lowerformoflife a; B.the; C.a;D./;Hewrotea heexplainswhathadhappenedinthe B. C.D. tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informtheat B.to D.having tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneand B. C.amD.wasDianeRaywascompleyself-centeredandveryspoilt.Herparentsgaveher36shewanted,knowingthatshewouldthrowatempertantrum(耍小孩脾氣)iftheydidnot.Shewouldscreamandkickand37onthefloordrummingherheels.Herparentsalways38.Thatwaswhyshewasaloneonthe39,wearinganexpensiveswimsuit.Ithadtakenamassivetantrumto40herparentstobuyit.Theywerebackatthebeach-house,41fromthetantrumshehadthrownwhentheytoldherthatitwastoodangeroustogodiving42.“nr?”shehadsaid.“oujustdotwantmetohave43.’mgoingandifyoutrytostopme,I’llscream.”“Whatareyoung?”avoiceasked.Dianejumped.Shedidnotknowthatthemanwasthere44hespoke.“I’mgoingdiving,”she“Youholdnswimthatday,”theman45.“isastormcoming“Youshouldmindyour !”Dianerepliedandwalkedintothegentle“yougooutthereyou’llbe47,”themancalledafterher.ShedidnotbothertoDianeslippedintothewateranddived48untilwhitecapsbeganrollinginanditbecameharderto49againstthecurrent水流Saltwaterhitagainstherfacemakingit50tobreatheOh,whyhadshenotlistenedtoadvice.Panicking,shebeganto51.Then,justasitseemedasifshewouldslipbeneaththesurface,shehearda52voice.“Hlon!’mcoming.”With53,shesaytheoldmanrowinganancient-lookingboattowardsher.“Ihopeyou’velearnedalesson.Youputusbothin54,”heshoutedangrily,ashedraggedheroverthesideofthe55.Gratefully,Dianethankedhimandrantowardsthebeach-house.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.setB.setC.gaveD.gaveA.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A. B. C.. D.A. B. C. D.第三部 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2份，滿分40分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂AThelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis’sSwamp(沼澤地)creeintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJcdare.Theylikedcam,butnotnearthisswamp.“So,”Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“odidthisplacegetitsname?”“yousureyouwanttohearit?It’sascarystory,”warnedJack.“OfrsecriedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof,youoldthavechosen

“Ok,butdosayIidtwarnyou,”saidJack,andhebeganthis“Waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertherelivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferentitwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystal-clearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.“‘oareclearingtoomuchland,’warnedoneoldman.‘Thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.’“‘Sillyfool,’saidDennistohimself.‘IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.I’lleHe’sjustls“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseetothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenative“Whathappened?”Martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodycloserthe

“hlandhit justastheoldmanwarned,”Jackshrugged.“idisappeared.Oldaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodynever“WhatastupidstorylaughedTom“atn’tBeforehehadfinishedspeakinghescreamedandfainted(暈倒).Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright,staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredom’sface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.d B. C.D.WhydidJacklTomandMartinthestoryTofrightenTosatisfytheirTowarnthemofthedangeroftheTopersuadethemtocampintheWhydidDennisignorethewarningoftheoldmanTheoldmanenvied B.TheoldmanwasC.Hewastoobusytolistento D.HewasgreedyformoreWhydidTomscreamandfaintHesawDennis’s B.HewasscaredbyaC.Hisfriendsplayedajokeon D.TheweatherbecameextremelyWhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofDennisGraspall,lose B.Nosweat,noC.Itisnousecryingoverspilt D.HewhomakesnomistakesBWheninternationalaidisgiven,stepsmustbetakentoensure(確保)thattheaidreachesthepeopleforwhomitisintendedThewaytoachievethismaynotbesimpleItisverydifficultforanationtogivehelpdirectlytopeopleinanothernation.TheUnitedNationsOrganiztion(UNO)couldundertaketodirectthedistributionofaidHerehoweverrisestheproblemofcosts.AlsotiedwiththisistimePerhapstheUNOcouldsetupabodyofdevotedmenandwomeniseverycountrywhocanspeedilydistributeaidtovictimsoffloodsandearthquakes.Morethanthehelpthatonenationcangivetoanotherduringadisaster,itwouldbemoreeffectivetogiveotherformsofhelpduringnormaltimes.Acommonproverbsays,“imeafishandIeatforday,teachmetofishandIeatforalifetime.”Ifwefollowthiswisesaying,itwouldberighttoteachpeoplefromlessdevelopednationstotakecareofthemselves.Forexample,acountrycouldshareitstechnologywithanother.Thiscouldbeinsimpleareaslikeagricultureorinmorecomplexareaslikemedicalandhealthcareoreveninbuildingsalites.Evensmallcountryisabletohelplessdevelopednations.Sometimeswhatistakeforgranted,likethesettingupofawaterpurificationplantortheadministrationofaschool,couldbeusefulforcountrieswhicharelookingabouttosolvecommonproblems.Itdoesnotcostmuchtosharesuchsimplethings.Exchangestudentscouldbeattachedforanumberofmonthsoryearsandlearntherequiredcraftwhileonthesite.Theycanthentaketheirknowledgebacktotheirhomelandsandifnecessarycomebackformtimetotimetocleardoubtsortoupdatethemselves.Suchaidwillbetrulyhelpfulandthereisnochanceofitbeingtemporaryorofitfallingintothewronghands.Manycountriesrunextensivecoursesinallsortsofskills.Itwillnotcostmuchtoincludedeservingforeignersinthesecourses.Besidesgivingeffectivehelptothecountriesconcerned,thereisalsothebuild-upoffriendshipstoconsider.Givingdirecthelpbygivingmaterialsmaybeeffectiveintheshortrunandmustcontinuetobegivenintheeventofemergencies.However,inthelongrunwhatisreallyeffectivewouldbethesharingofknowledge. Accordingtotheauthor,howcouldinternationalaidreachthevictimsintimeBysolvingthecostBysolvingthetransportationBysettingupabodyofdevotedpeopleineveryByrelyingonthedirectdistributionoftheWhatdoestheauthortrytoexpressintheunderlinedsentenceProvidingfoodis B.LearningtofishisC.Teachingskillsisessential Lookingafter Thesecondparagraphisdeveloped by B.by C.byD.byWhichaidislikelytofallintothewronghandsA.Amedical C.Awater D.FinancialWhatcanweinferaboutinternationalaidfromthepassageItisfacingdifficulties. B.ItisunnecessaryduringnormaltimesC.Itshouldbegivenintheformof D.IthasgainedsupportdevelopedCManypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjusttheopposite.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethis,orbecausetheyarenotwillingtodothework,thatmostpeopledonotlistenwell.Listeningwellalsorequirestotalconcentrationuponsomeoneelse.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas‘bracketing’.Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasideofyourownprejudicesanddesires,toexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeonelsworldfromtheinside,stepintohisorhershoes.Moreover,sincelisteningwellinvolvesbracketing,italsoinvolvesatemporaryacceptanceoftheother.Sensingthisacceptance,thespeakerwillseemquitewillingtoopenuptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truecommunicationisunderwayandtheenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbe plishedonlybythewilltoextendoneselfformutualgrowth.Mostofthetimewelackthisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdealingsorsocialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwell,whatweareusuallyngislisteningselectively.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonder,aswelisten,howwecanachievecertaindesiredresultstogettheconversationoverasquicklyaspossibleorredirectedinwaysmoresatisfactorytous.Manyofusarefarmoreinterestedintalkingthaninlistening,orwesimplyrefusetolistentowhatwed’twanttohear.ItnuntiltowardtheendofmydoctorcareerthatIhavefoundtheknowledgethatoneisbeingtrulylistenedtoisfrequentlytherapeutic(有療效的)InaboutaquarterofthepatientsIsaw,surprisingimprovementwasshownduringthefirstfewmonthsofpsychotherapy(心理療法beforeanyoftherootsofproblemshadbeenuncoveredorexplained.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon,butchiefamongthem,Ibelieve,wastheptint’sensethatheorshewasbeingtrulylistenedto,oftenforthefirsttimeinyears,andforsome,perhapsforthefirsttimeever.Thephrase“tiintohisorhershoes”inparagraph2probably preparingatopiclist B.focusingononsownC.directingthetalktothedesired rWhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph2Howtolisten B.WhattolistenC.Benefitsof D.ProblemsinAccordingtotheauthor,incommunicationpeopletend listen B.listenC.setasidetheir D.openuptheirinnerAccordingtotheauthor,thepatientsimprovedmainly theyweretakengoodcare B.theyknewtheyweretrulylistenedC.theyhadpartnerstotalk D.theyknewtherootsofWhattypeofwritingthearticlelikelytobeScience B.Anews C.AmedicalD.PopularDOnemightexpectthattheever-growingdemandsofthetouristtradewouldbringnothingbut.goodforthecountriesthatreceivetheholiday-makers.Indeed,arosypictureispaintedforthelong-termfutureoftheholidayindustry.Everymonthseesthebuildingofanewhotelsomewhere,andeverymonthanotherrock-boundPacificislandisadvertisedasthelastparadise(天堂onHowever,thescaleandspeedofthisgrowthseemsettodestroytheverythingstouristswanttoenjoy.Inthosecountrieswheretherewasarushtomakequickmoneyoutofsea-sideholidays,over-crowdedbeachesandtheconcretejunglesofendlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.Thosecountrieswithlittleexperienceoftourismcansuffermost.Inrecentyears,Nepalsetouttoattractforeignvisitorstofunddevelopmentsinhealthandeducation.Itsforests,fullofwildlifeandrareflowers,wereofferedtotouristsasonemoreuntouchedparadise.Infact,thenaturealltoosoonfelttheeffectsofthousandsofholiday-makerstravelingthroughtheforestland.Ancienttacksbecamemajorroutesforthewalkers,withtheconsequentexploitationofprecioustreesandplants.Notonlytheenvironmentofacountrycansufferfromthesuddengrowthoftourism.Thepeopleaswellrapidlyfeelitseffects.Farmlandmakeswayforhotels,roadsandairports;theoldwayoflifegoes.Theone-timefarmerisnowtheservantofsomemulti-nationalorganization;heisnolongerhisownmaster.Onceitwashisbackthatborethepain;nowitishissmilethatisexploited.Nodoubthewonderswhetherhewasn'thappierinhisvillageworkinghisownland.Thankfully,thetouristindustryiswakinguptotheresponsibilitiesithastowardsthosecountriesthatreceiveitscustomers.Theprotectionofwildlifeandthecreationofnationalparksgohandinhandwithtouristdevelopmentandinfactobtainfinancialsupportformtouristcompanies.Atthesametime,touristsarebeingencouragedtorespectnotonlythecountrysidetheyvisitbutalsoitspeople.Thewaytourismishandledinthenexttenyearswilldecideitsfateandthatofthecountriesweallwanttovisit.Theirneedsandproblemsaremoreimportantthanthoseofthetouristcompanies.Increasedunderstandinginplanningworld-widetourismcanpreservethemarketforthesecompanies.Ifnot,inafewyears’timetheverythingsthatattracttouristsnowmaywellhavebeendestroyed.WhatdoestheauthorindicateinthelastsentenceofParagraph1ThePacificislandisa B.ThePacificislandisC.Theadvertisementisnot D.TheadvertisementisnotTheexampleofNepalisusedto itsnaturalresourcesare B.itsforestsareexploitedforC.itdevelopswellinhealthand D.itsuffersfromtheheavyflowWhatcanwelearnaboutthefarmersfromParagraph4TheyarehappytoworktheirownTheyhavetopleasethetouristsforaTheyhavetostrugglefortheirTheyareproudofworkinginmulti-nationalWhichofthefollowingdeterminesthefutureoftourismThenumberof B.TheimprovementofC.Thepromotionofnew D.ThemanagementofThetrsattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofthetouristindustry B. C.D. 滿分35分第四部 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分Fishingisprobablytheorlsmostpopularsport.Peoplespendmanydollarseachyearonitemslikeboatsandfour-wheel-drivevehicles.Inaddition,theyspendmoneyonfishingequipment,bait,fuelandboatrepairs.Andyoucanseethatfishingcanbeanexpensivepastime.Fishingloversbelievethattheirhobbyisworthit.Otherssaythatfishingisspoilingtheenvironmentandthatitisacruelhobby.SupportersoffishingsaythatitisanicehobbyFirstlyofthemillionsofpeoplewhofishforfun,mostonlycatchenoughfishtofeedtheirfamilies.Theycatchfishthatarefoundinlargenumbers,sothereislittledangertothespecies(種類).SecondlyrecreationalfishermencontributetotheeconomyTheyspendmoneyonequipmentandotheritems,andtheyalsospenditindirectlybypayingtaxesontheirequipmentandfuelThosewhotraveltofishingspotspayfor modation食宿)andairfares.Thismoneykeepspeopleinworkandprovidesnewjobseachyear.Thirdly,fishingisrelaxingandfunsoitlessensstress.Insteadofturningtodrugsoralcohol,itisfarbettertogofishing.Peoplewhoarerelaxedaregenerallyhealthierandmuchnicertobenear forthesmellofthebait!Thosewho saythattherearetoomanyfishthoughtlesslytakenformrivers,lakes,streamsandoceans.Thiscouldleadtothedyingoutofsomespecies.Moderncarsandboatsmeanthatpeoplecanfishinremoteareasoftheworld,sonoplaceissafefromgreedyfishermenwhotakebothmalesandfemales,leavingfewfishtoproduceyoung.Thoseagainstfishingalsosaythatitisabloodsport,whichmeansthatananimalmustdiesothatahumancanhavefun.Many