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2023年陜西省商洛市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
2.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
23.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
24.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
32.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
33.請在第____處填上正確答案。
34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項(xiàng):A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
36.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure.
37.第52題________
查看材料
38.________
查看材料
39.
第58題請在第58處填上正確答案。
40.3_________________
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
42.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
43.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
44.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
45.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
46.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
47.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
48.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
49.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
50.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,
A.little
B.less
C.few
D.fewer
52.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
53.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
54.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to
55.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
56.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
57.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
58.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad
59.
60.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Consideredjudgmentisdifferentfrompersonalpreferenceinthat______.
A.itisstatedbyjudgesinthecourt
B.itreflectspubliclikesanddislikes
C.itisaresultofalotofcontroversy
D.itisbasedoncarefulthought
62.
Onepossiblereasonwhywomenhavebettermemoriesthanmenisthat______.
A.theyhaveawiderangeofinterest
B.theyaremorereliantontheenvironment
C.theyhaveanunusualpoweroffocusingtheirattention
D.theyaremoreinterestedinwhat'shappeningaroundthem
63.Lindmanwrotehisbook__.
A.tenyearsago
B.twentyyearsago
C.morethantwentyyearsago
D.thousandsofyearsago
64.Wheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing?
A.Tothevillage.
B.Tothecountry.
C.Tothecity.
D.Tothetown.
65.
Whatmostlikelymadepeoplethinkaboutatranscontinentalrailroad?
A.Thepossibilityofgovernmentsupportforsuchatask.
B.TheneedtoexploreUtah.
C.Theneedtoconnecttheeastcoastwiththewest.
D.Theneedtodeveloptherailroadindustryinthewest.
66.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.
A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein
B.thesizeofaroom
C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom
D.whattheroomlookslike
67.Whenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavewatchedtheprogramareinthesameclasswiththosewhohaven‘t,__________.查看材料
A.teachingwillbecomesabitdifficult
B.theywillnotgetonwellwithoneanother
C.itisimpossibletobeginclassatthefixedtime
D.theydon"twanttolearnanythingmore
68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?
A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.
B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.
C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.
D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.
69.Accordingtothepassage,youcaninferthat查看材料
A.thesoftwarewillturnouttobeanimmediatesuccessinthemarket
B.thegovernmentwillforbidthesaleofthesoftwareinthemarket
C.it"shardtodecidewhetherthesoftwarewillenjoypopularity
D.thesoftwarewillsoonprovetobenothingbutrubbish
70.PassageFiveAyounggirlandamanwererecentlyfoundmurderedinaparkedcarinaBostonsuburb.Thepolicefoundnoclue(線索)inthecar.Thentheyfoundawitnesswhohadseenacarpassbythemurderedcouple'scar.Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet(雪佛萊牌汽車).Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars.Inthiscase,however,thepolicehadapowerfultool--thecomputer.TheBostonRegistryofMotorVehiclesprogrammeditscomputertoscreenall1950and1951Chevroletswithinafifteen-mileradius(半徑)ofthesuburb--theareainwhichthepolicebelievedthemurdererwasmostlikelytobefound.Withinminutes,thecomputeruncoveredonethousandofthewantedcars.Afewhoursofcarefulhandscreeningturnedupa1950Chevroletownerwholivedclosetothesceneofthecrimeandwhohadreceivedmanytraffictickets(交通罰款).Hewasamongthefirstsuspectstobeinvestigated,andevidencelinkinghimtothemurderedcouplewasfound.Hewasarrested,andisnowwaitingfortrial(審判).51.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.A.tofindthesuspectB.tofindthemurderedcoupleC.toarrestthesuspectD.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
2.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
3.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
4.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
12.B
13.B
14.D
15.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
18.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
19.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
20.A
21.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
22.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
23.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
24.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
25.B
26.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
27.B
28.C
29.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
30.D
31.B
32.D
33.B
34.E
35.
36.C
37.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
38.后面是解釋原因?yàn)槭裁聪矚g,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應(yīng)是表示對比的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
39.G
40.Wouldyoulikesomewine
41.responsibilities
42.exposure
43.Undoubtedly
44.informal
45.valuable
46.unsay
47.pleasure
48.convenience
49.terrorist
50.appearance
51.Btraffic為不可數(shù)名詞,故用little修飾,比較級用less。
52.B
53.BWhile“雖然,盡管”的意思,用在句首最恰當(dāng)。
54.D7.答案為D
他相信她會成為一個不一般的老師。固定搭配besuperiorto...“比……高級,出眾”。
55.C本題考查定語從句。+
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:你兄弟工作的農(nóng)場在哪里?farm表地點(diǎn).從句應(yīng)由where或介詞+which引導(dǎo),A、B兩項(xiàng)可排除?!霸谵r(nóng)場”要用onthefarm,故選C項(xiàng)。
56.C19.答案為C
keep+動詞ing為一習(xí)慣句型,“使……保持某一狀態(tài)”。
57.C本句句意是:黃河是中國第二大河流。最高級longest之前可以有定語。
58.B14.答案為B
測試catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延續(xù)性動詞問組,haveacold是延續(xù)性動詞詞組。如:Hehashadacoldforaweek.
59.B
60.D15.答案為D
我的家鄉(xiāng)不再是曾經(jīng)的那樣了。先行詞“theplace”在定語從句中做表語,多用that引導(dǎo)。
61.D解析:第3段最后一行點(diǎn)明題意。
62.D
63.C第三段最后。ArthurLindman預(yù)言,巨大的無聊存在于極度的豐富之中。而這還是20多年前的預(yù)言,并且,他的預(yù)言越來越
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