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2023年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
21.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
32.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
33.請在第______處填上答案。
34.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57空。
35.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
36.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51題________
查看材料
37.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
38.第53題________
查看材料
39.根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習(xí)慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到,要在此地待一個月。Bill說,說實在的,他很想念A(yù)lice,并邀請她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
40.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
42.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
43.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
44.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
45.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
46.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
47.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
48.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
49.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
50.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
52.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were
53.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.a(chǎn)s
54.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,
A.a(chǎn)ppearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
55.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,__________she?
A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t
56.
第7題Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
57.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.
A.youcan
B.mayyou
C.youmust
D.mustyou
58.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.
A.hadstudied
B.studies
C.hasstudied
D.studied
59.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
60.
第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________
A.oneandahalfyear
B.BtwoScoresofdays
C.severalhundreddays
D.fourdozensweeks
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.
A.gainingalotofexperience
B.makingalotofmoney
C.havingalotoftrouble
D.learningalotofknowledge
62.Largemoderncitiesaretoobigtocontrol.Theyimposetheirownlivingconditionsonthepeoplewhoinhabitthem.City-dwellersareobligedbytheirenvironmenttoadoptawhollyunnaturalwayoflife.Theylosetouchwiththelandandrhythmofnature.Itispossibletolivesuchanair-conditionedexistenceinalargecitythatyouarebarelyconsciousoftheseasons.Afewflowersinapublicpark(ifyouhavetimetovisitit)mayremindyouthatitisspringorsummer.Afewleavesclingingtothepavementmayremindyouthatitisautumn.Beyondthat,whatisgoingoninnatureseemstotallyirrelevant.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifelikesunshineandfreshairareatapremium(珍貴).Tallbuildingsblotoutthesun.Trafficfumespollutetheatmosphere.
Eventhedistinctionbetweendayandnightislost.Theflowoftrafficgoesonunceasinglyandthenoiseneverstops.
WhichisNOToneofthereasonswhycitylifeisnotpreferable?
A.Thepeoplearenotinregularcommunicationwiththerhythmofnature.
B.Thepeoplecan'tenjoysunshineandfreshair.
C.Moderncitiesofferbetterschools,morechancesofemployment.
D.Trafficfumespollutetheair.
63.
Inmanymoderncountries,childrengotoschool______.
A.byfreeeducation
B.tobeabletomarry
C.toworkforsociety
D.toridthemselvesof"low"work
64.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.
A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful
65.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警報)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估計)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.
Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?
A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.
B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.
C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.
D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.
66.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthattheauthor______.
A.wasinterstedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
B.losthishearingwhenhewasachild
C.didn'tlikehisbrothersandsisters
D.wasborntoanaturalist'sfamily
67.AllarethereasonsforTokyotodevelopundergroundEXCEPT______.
A.thehighbuildings
B.thehighpriceofland
C.thefarspreadingofthecity
D.theheavytraffic
68.
69.Therightsideofthebrian______.
A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin______.
B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety
C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern
D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety
70.
TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.
A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas
B.signthechevronsacrossthecountry
C.replacestraighthorizontalbarswithchevrons
D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
3.C
4.C
5.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
6.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
7.B
8.B
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
10.A
11.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
12.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
14.A
15.A
16.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
17.D
18.D
19.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
21.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
22.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
23.D
24.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
25.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
27.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
28.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
29.C
30.B
31.G
32.B
33.E
34.C
35.GNo.he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco
這是有關(guān)開會的一段對話。
Alice:咱們明天有個會,你能來嗎?
Kevin:幾點開?
Alice:計劃10點,行嗎?Kevin:可以,沒問題。
Alice:我們準備檢查一下上個季度的銷售數(shù)據(jù)。
Kevin:好。我正好有些數(shù)據(jù)要輸入。
Alice:弗蘭克也要提供一些改善虧損的建議。
Kevin:太好了。他有很敏銳的洞察力。
Alice:是的。他準備概述一些新的銷售策略。
Kevin:阿蘭參加會議嗎?
Alice:不行。他去舊金山了,不能到會。
Kevin:噢,也許他會打電話來。
36.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
37.G
38.
39.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,她說自己三天前才到這個地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說實話”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,他想邀請她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill:請進。Alice:謝謝。Bill:我們有一年不見了吧,你最近怎么樣?Alice:嗯,還不錯。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前剛到這里,就過來看看你。Bill:你真好。說實在話,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice:不了,我四點和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill:你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice:我在這里要待一個月呢。我會再來看你的。
40.F
41.pleasure
42.valuable
43.permission
44.dependent
45.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達的意思是:一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little,為否定意義,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too應(yīng)該改成either,C表達錯誤,故本題選擇D。
46.fortunate
47.economical
48.familiar
49.eastern
50.suspicion
51.A這個句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
52.B因為句子主語是it,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時態(tài)。
53.C此題考查連詞的用法。這是一個固定句型:Itis/was+時間+since,其中is可以是hasbeen,was可以是hadbeen。
54.Dexpression,意為“表情”;appearance,意為“外表”。
55.C本題考查反意疑問句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Sarah前天把她的洗衣機拿去修理了,是嗎?have+賓語+repaired里的have是行為動詞,不是助動詞,另外,句子中有明顯的過去時間狀語,所以反意疑問句用didn’t。
56.Cas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句表示“正當(dāng)……的時候”,表示動作正在進行與主句的動作前后連貫,所以選C。
57.D以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語氣更堅決,可能性更大。
58.Awish后接的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望的假設(shè),用過去完成時態(tài)。
59.B
60.CA項表示“一年半”,名詞“y
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