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2023年廣東省佛山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
25.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.
第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58空。
32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
33.第55題________查看材料
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
35.
第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
37.
第58題請(qǐng)將58處填上正確答案.
38.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
39.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
40.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
42.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
43.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
44.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
45.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
46.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
47.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
48.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
49.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
50.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit
52._________andI‘llgetthehomeworkfinished.
A.Haveonemorehour
B.Onemorehour
C.Given,onemorehour
D.IfIhaveonemorehour
53.Neverinmylife__suchathing.
A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseen
C.Ihaveheardorseen
D.didIhearorsee
54.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages__French?
A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.beside
55.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
56.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
57.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedone
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone
58.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
59.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?
—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.__,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?A.Intheway
B.Ontheway
C.Outoftheway
D.Bytheway
60.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion.
A.in
B.under
C.of
D.with
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhenthewriterfirstmetClint,shefeltthat______.
A.sheshouldhavelistenedtoherfriendandmetClintearlier
B.Clintwasanice,dazzlingyoungman
C.Clintcouldnotbereallyinterestedinher
D.shewouldfindtrueloveinClint
62.
Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.
A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom
63.
Leopld’sfamilywas______.
A.poorB.fairlyrichC.verywealthyD.extremelyrich
64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactorleadingtothedifficultsituationinPar.2?
A.Carolinegotlost
B.Theweatherwascold
C.Carolinewasverytired
D.ItwasdifficultforAlytofindthescent.
65.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
66.
Howoftenisphysicalsciencemoreaccuratethanbiologicalscience?
A.Never.B.Always.C.Usually.D.Occasionally.
67.
Thecountrywherethenumberofyoungwomensmokersincreasesfastestis______
A.NorwayB.AustriaC.HungaryD.Sweden
68.Thephrase“subscribeto”inthesecondsentenceofPara.1means________.
A.contributetoB.writetoC.payforreceivingD.appreciate
69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.It'sreportedthatlawyersarebadfortheeconomy.
B.Lawyershavebeencalledterroristsduetotheirexplosive,random,andnegativeimpactonthenation.
C.AfiveyearmoratoriumonallcivillitigationandlockingdownthelawschoolsuntilthenextcenturyhavebeenputintopracticeinAmerica.
D.Lawyersgaveaverynegativeimpactupontheemployee-employerrelationship.
70.
Peoplecanhelpsolvetheproblemofpollutionby______.
A.urgingtheirgovernmentstocontrollitterandwaste
B.cuttingdowntheuseofoilandotheroilproducts
C.reducingunnecessarybuying,over-consumptionandcarelessdisposalofwastes
D.Makinganti-pollutionadvertisements
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
2.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
3.B
4.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
5.D
6.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
7.D
8.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
10.D
11.D
12.A
13.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
15.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
17.B
18.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
19.D
20.C
21.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
26.C
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
28.C
29.A
30.C
31.A
32.EWouldyoulikemyhelp
這是有關(guān)學(xué)校里買(mǎi)教科書(shū)的一段對(duì)話。
Seamus:我在哪兒能買(mǎi)到課本?
Vic:你首先得有上課的書(shū)目。你有嗎?
Seamus:我有。
Vie:那好。有了書(shū)目,帶著它去書(shū)店。知道書(shū)店在哪兒?jiǎn)?
Seamus:不知道。
Vic:過(guò)了健身房,左手邊的第一個(gè)門(mén)就是。你知道舊書(shū)也可以賣(mài)嗎?
Seamus:是嗎?怎么賣(mài)?
Vic:把你用過(guò)的書(shū)帶上,把它們交給門(mén)口附近的代理人,他會(huì)給你錢(qián)的。你今天去嗎?
Seamus:今天不行。
Vic:如果你今天或明天下午一點(diǎn)鐘能到書(shū)店的話,你買(mǎi)書(shū)時(shí)我可以幫你。需要我?guī)兔?
Seamus:不用,謝謝。我自己能行。
Vic:再見(jiàn)了。祝你一天順利!
33.
34.G
35.B
36.B
37.H
38.A
39.E
40.C
41.personality
42.terrorist
43.convenience
44.appearance
45.productive
46.valuable
47.looking
48.occupied
49.advantageous
50.Biochemistry
51.A9.答案為A
現(xiàn)在我們這個(gè)地方很少下大雨,不是嗎?seldom“很少”,有否定含義,因此反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定形式。
52.B本題考查省句式。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:再給我一個(gè)小時(shí),我會(huì)把作業(yè)做完:本句是一個(gè)省句,相當(dāng)于祈使句:
GivemeonemorehourandI"11getthehomeworkifinished.
53.Dnever是否定詞,以否定詞起始的句子應(yīng)主謂倒裝?!皬膩?lái)沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)”,表示在此以前某動(dòng)作從未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
54.Cbut多與nothing,nobody,all等連用;except表示“除了,除去”;besides是“除了……還有”的意思;beside表示“在旁邊”。
55.A這個(gè)句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
56.C本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們應(yīng)該尊重食物,想想沒(méi)有我們所擁有的東西的那些人,認(rèn)真對(duì)待食物:what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且what在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)。
57.C
58.Cbeworth+名詞:值……的,beworthdoingsth.:值得做,beworthyof+名詞:值得……的,beworthwhiletodosth.值得做某事。
59.D從整個(gè)語(yǔ)境中可以看出,所填部分為一獨(dú)立成分,是引起所問(wèn)問(wèn)題的插入語(yǔ),應(yīng)用bytheway,意思是“順便問(wèn)一下”。
60.Bunderdiscussion表示“在討論中”,類(lèi)似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。
61.C推理判斷題。題干大意是:當(dāng)作者第一次遇到克蘭特時(shí),她的感覺(jué)是______。由第二段最后“IfiguredthathewassimplybeingnicetomebecauseIhadboughthimadrink,”可推測(cè)出作者開(kāi)始認(rèn)為克蘭特對(duì)自己并不感興趣。
62.B解析:文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenat
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