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外研版初三(上)
Module6Problems
課例分析Pre-listening:leadin1.Haveyouevermetwithanythingunpleasant?Whatarethey?overweightfailtheexamtoomuchhomework...導(dǎo)入,引出話題
Ifyouplayguitarinsteadofdoingyourhomeworkfirstly,whatwillyourparentsdo?IfIplayguitarinsteadofdoingmyhomeworkfirstly,myparentswill...A.Tonyisspendingtoomuchtimeplayingtheguitar,andhemayfailhisexams.B.AllofTony’sfriendscanplaymusicalinstrumentsafterclass,buthehastostudy.C.Tony’sparentswanttostophimenjoyingmusic,althoughtheyhavemadeadealwithhim.Activity1:ListenanddecidewhatTony'sproblemsis.While-listening
Activity3.ListenandanswerthequestionsWhataretheytalkingabout?2.DoesTony'sdadagreewithTony?Homework.No,hedoesn'tagreewithTom.afternowvolunteerfailimportantReadafterthetape1.IfIstartafterdinner,I’ll
finishitbeforeIgotobed.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生識別引導(dǎo)詞,從句,主句。并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生總結(jié):主從句位置可互換,如想突出主句,則主句在前。conjunction引導(dǎo)詞subordinateclause從句mainclause主句2.I’llfinishitbeforeIgotobed,IfIstartafterdinner.conjunction引導(dǎo)詞subordinateclause從句mainclause主句If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句Adverbialclauseofcondition++++Writedownallif-sentencesandfindoutthestructure.1.IfIstartafterdinner,I’llfinishitbeforeIgotobed.2.Ifyoustartnow,you’llfinishitbeforedinner.3.Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.Post-listening:Summary寫出條件狀語從句結(jié)構(gòu),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主總結(jié),指出主從句的時(shí)態(tài),之后根據(jù)課文意思復(fù)述句子。IfI...,IwillIfI...,youwill...Ifyou...,youwill/won't...養(yǎng)成做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣真遺憾!這不行達(dá)成協(xié)議這不是問題的關(guān)鍵。getintothehabitofdoinghomeworkThat'sashame!Nodeal.makeadealThat'snotthepoint.Readandunderlinethephrasestoomuchhomeworkfailtheexamoverweightmanageyourtimeworkhardereathealthyfooddosports1.WhatadvicewillyougivetomeifIhavesuchproblems?
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生多說問題,全班討論并提供合理建議。教師此刻要認(rèn)真傾聽學(xué)生是否能正確使用語法,是否說出合理建議。此刻還可組織小組活動,對學(xué)生活動作出評價(jià)。Ifyoumanageyourtime,youwillfindthereisnotsomuchhomework.Activity7Workinpairs,makeadialogueabouttheproblemsyouhavewithyourschoolworkoryourparents,andtalkaboutthesolutionswithkeywordsandkeystructures.--Ifailedmymathsexamtoday!--Don’tworry.Ifyouworkharder,youwilldobetternexttime.此處可分層要求,學(xué)困生至少說出兩個(gè)問題和兩條建議,優(yōu)邊生說出3個(gè)問題3條建議,優(yōu)秀生至少4個(gè)問題和4條建議。Workingroupstocontinuethestoryabouthowtodealwiththeproblemswithparentswithif-clauses.Chainstory引用17中史雪峰老師的建議,以句子接龍的形式讓學(xué)生練習(xí)條件狀語從句,進(jìn)一步內(nèi)化知識。學(xué)生在接龍過程中也能體會到主動與家長溝通是可以形成良性循環(huán)的。A:
If
we
communicatewithourparents,ourparentswillunderstandusmore;B:If
they
understandusmore,wewillbehappier;C:Ifwearehappier,wewillstudyharder;D:Ifwestudyharder,wewillstudybetter:E:Ifwestudybetter,ourparentswillbehappier;…Let'splaygames!3.如果你在電腦游戲方面花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間,期末考試就會不及格。__________________oncomputergames,youwillfailhisfinalexams.4.如果吃太多垃圾食品,你就容易變胖。Ifyoueattoomuchhomework,
you__________________5.如果你老是做這些與學(xué)習(xí)無關(guān)的事,你就沒有時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)了Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,you_____________________________.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimewon’thavetimetostudyQuizwillbecomeoverweight1.如果我再努力點(diǎn),下次我會做得更好。__________________,
Iwilldobetternexttime.2.如果我考試不及格,父母會很傷心的。__________________,
myparentswillbeverysad.IfIfailtheexamIfIworkharder
Homework1.FinishandpolishthedialogueinActivity7.2.RewritethesentenceswithifinActivity1,Page.46.
Module6Problems
U2Ifyouhavesomeproblemswithyourparents,whowillyoutalkwith?Activity1:LookattheletterandthereplyinActivity2,decidewheretheycomefrom.A.areport
B.amagazine
C.astoryPre-reading:LeadinA.Steveplayedacomputergameafterhisfatherwarnedhimaboutavirus.
B.Steve’sfriendleftavirusonSteve’scomputer.Hisfatherusesthecomputerforwork,andheisnowveryangry.
C.Steveplayedacomputergameonhisfather’scomputerafterhisfatherwarnedhimnottouseit.Buthiscomputergameleftavirusonthecomputer.Activity2:read,thenchoosethebestsummaryofSteve’sproblems
ChoosethebestsummaryofDiana'sadviceA.Heshouldnotusehisdad'scomputertoplaygames.B.Heshouldsaysorrytohisfatherandpaytorepairthecomputer.C.Heshouldtellhisfatherthetruth.1.Steve’sfriendbroughtanewcomputergame.2.Steve’sfatherwarnedhimnottousehiscomputertoplaygames.3.Wedidn’ttakethecomputergameoffthecomputer,soithadavirus.4.Hetoldhisfatherthetruth.5.Heaskedacomputerrepairshoptogetthedocumentsback.√√××Readfordetails:Read
andtell“true”or“false”×CompletethetablemadeenoughbeangrywithapologisepaythebillofferRetelltwomistakes
youusedyourdad'scomputertoplaygames.youdidn'ttellhimaboutit.tellhimthetruthyouwillshowyouarehonestapoligisetoyourfather.paythebilltorepairthecomputer.offertogiveupyourpocketmoneyyouareverysorry
假設(shè)你叫林洋,收到了你的筆友Susan的一封信,請你給她寫一封回信。在信中回答她的問題,提出你的建議,并就此事談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>
WritingDearLinYang,Ihaveaproblemthesedays.Mymotherdoesn’tallowmetowatchTVevenonweekends.Shesaysasamiddleschoolstudent,myjobistostudy.AfterIfinishmyhomework,shesays,IshouldreadbooksandwatchingTVisbadforme.ButIthinkIneedarestandwatchingTVhelpsmelearnalottoo.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Whatdoyouthinkofmymother’sdecision?WhatshouldIdo?Yours,Susan作文話題也是“矛盾”,與本模塊主題一致。寫作之前先引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主審題,羅列信息點(diǎn),寫提綱,再草稿,修改。
OnepossibleversionDearSusan,Idon’thavethisproblem.MymotherallowsmetowatchTVafterIhavefinishedmyhomework.Ithinkyourmothershouldn’tdolikethis.Asastudent,studyisourmainjob,butitisnotallofourlife.Wealsoneedarestandenjoyourselves.WatchingTVisagoodwayforustorelax.Besides,someTVprogramsaregoodforourstudy.Ithinkyoushouldtalkaboutitwithyourmum.LookforsomeinformationontheInternettohelpyou.Youcanalsoaskyourfatherforhelp.YoursLinYangproblemopinionadviceReadafterthetape1.WhywasTonyworriedlastweek?2.WhatdidTonyandhisfrienddotoTony'sDad'scomputer?3.Howdoyouunderstand"whenIstartedthecomputeragaintocheckifeverythingwasOK,someofmydad'sdocumentsweremissing"?
Becauseheshouldaskhisfatherbeforeheuseshiscomputer.Theycopiedthenewgametothecomputer.ReadfordetailsIstartedthecomputeragainbecauseIwantedtoknowwhetherthereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer.
4.DoesSteveknowwhattodo?
5.WhydidStevewritetheletter?6.HowmanymistakeshaveStevemade,whatarethey?7.WhatshouldStevedo?Becausehewantedtoaskforadvice.No,hedoesn’t.
Hehasmadetwomistakes.Thefirstoneisthatheusedhisfather’scomputertoplaygames.Thesecondoneishedidn’ttellhisfatheraboutit.Heshouldapologizetohisfatherandpaytorepairthecomputer.Postreading:SummaryReadafterthetapeandwritedownadverbialclauseofcondition1.Ifyoutellhimthetruthnow,hewillbeangrywithyou.
2.IfStevetells
hisfatherthetruthnow,hisfatherwillbeangrywithhim.3.If
youdoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.shetellsHomework1.FinishandpolishtheletteryougiveforSusan.
2.
FinishtheexerciseofUnit2inChaoyangMubiao.
Unit3
LanguageinuseReadthesentences1.IfIstartafterdinner,I’llfinishitbeforeIgotobed.2.Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.3.Hethinkssomething
willgowrongifIplaygamesonhiscomputer.4.IfStevetellshisfatherthetruthnow,hisfatherwillbeangrywithhim.學(xué)生區(qū)分主從句,寫出條件狀語從句的結(jié)構(gòu),總結(jié)主從句位置關(guān)系,時(shí)態(tài)及人稱變化。Ifyouareill,_______________.If
Tomishungry,
_______
hewilleatsomething.youwillseeadoctorIfitissunnytomorrow,wewill__________.
Ifitisn’tsunny,_____________________.wewon’t
playsoccerplaysoccer條件狀語從句中主從句變否定Ifitissunny,I____________________.won’twatchTVathomeIfitrains,I_____________________.won’tplaysoccer條件狀語從句中主句變否定4.Ifhe____________(not,do)it,I___________(do)it.1.Ifyou____(be)lateforschool,myteacher________(be)angry.2Ifshe________(win)theprize,we_______(be)happy.3.IfI_________(not,eat)somuch,I_________(get)thinner.5.Ifyou______(tell)them,they_____________(not,believe)you.arewillbewinswillbedon’teatwillgettellwon’tbelievedoesn’tdowilldoPractice6I_________(stay)athomeifit__________(rain).7.Ifit____________(not,rain),I_________(go)out.8.We_________(play)soccerifitis_________(sun).9.Ifshe__________(become)astar,herparents____________(not,send)heraway.10.He_________(watch)TVifhe______(be)free.willstayrainsdoesn’trainwillgowillplaysunnybecomeswon’tsendwillwatchis1.Don’twatchtoomuchTV,oryoureyeswillhurt.IfyouwatchtoomuchTV,youreyeswillhurt.YoureyeswillhurtifyouwatchtoomuchTV.2.Workharder!Youwillgethighermarks.Ifyouworkharder,youwillgethighermarks.Youwillgethighermarksifyouworkharder.Activity1:Rewritethesentenceswithif3.Eatbreakfast,oryou’llgethungryatschool.Ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,you’llgethungryatschool.You’llgethungryatschoolifyoudon’teatbreakfast.4.Hurryup!We’llbelate!Ifyoudon’thurryup,we’llbelate.We’llbelateifyoudon’thurryup.5.Readthebookcarefully.Thenyouwillnotmakemistakes.Ifyoureadthebookcarefully,youwillnotmakemistakes.Youwillnotmakemistakesifyoureadthebookcarefully.Activity2:Workinpairs,talkaboutyourproblemsandgiveadvicetoeachother.
1.—Ohno,I’moverweight!
youeatlessanddomoresports,youwillkeepfit.2.–I’manewcomerinclass,Ihavenofriends.—Don’tworry.Youwillhavefriendsifyoumakefriendswithothers.
3.–IlikeplayingcomputergamessomuchthatIhavenotimedoingmyhomework.youspendtoomuchtimeplayinggames,you’llfailinyourfinalexams.So,fromnowon,stopcomputergames!—If—If訓(xùn)練學(xué)生用if條件狀語從句根據(jù)實(shí)際問題提建議。4.—It’slate,butIdon’twanttogotosleep.
5.Idon’tlikespeakingEnglishoutsidetheclassroom.
youdon’tgetenoughsleep,you’llfeeltiredatschoolyoudon’tpractise,youwon’timprove—If—If訓(xùn)練學(xué)生用if條件狀語從句根據(jù)實(shí)際問題提建議。Quiz1.如果我晚飯后開始做,睡覺前就能完成。IfIstartafterdinner,__________itbeforeIgotobed.2.如果你主動提出幫父母做家務(wù),他們會很高興。_____________________yourparentswiththehousework,they’llbehappy.4.如果湯姆贏得比賽,我們會很高興的。________________thegame,we'llbehappy.5.如果我告訴媽媽真相,她不會生我的氣。IfItellmymotherthetruth,________________________.shewon'tbeangrywithmeIfyouoffertohelp3.我覺得如果在電腦上玩游戲,電腦容易壞。
Ithink_______________________ifIplaygamesonit.thecomputerwillgowrongeasilyIwillfinishIfTomwins6.他再也找不到那些文件了。
He__________________thedocumentsanywhere.7.你用你爸爸的電腦玩游戲已經(jīng)夠糟糕了。________________thatyouusedyourdad’scomputertoplaycomputergames.8.我想讓你一放學(xué)回家就養(yǎng)成寫作業(yè)的習(xí)慣。Iwantyouto________________________________assoonasyoucomehomefromschool.9.我真的認(rèn)為你不應(yīng)該如此頻繁的去圖書館。I______________________gotothelibrarysomuch.10.你最好阻止你的朋友抄你的作業(yè)。___________________________copyingyourhomework.getthehabitofdoingyourhomeworkdon’tthinkyoushouldYou’dbetterstopyourfriendfromcouldnolongerfindIt'sbadenoughWriting成長中每個(gè)人都要面對煩惱,解決問題。假設(shè)你叫李海,是美國中學(xué)生湯姆的朋友。你收到他的電子郵件,請給他回復(fù),回答他的問題,提出你的建議,并就此事談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>
Hi!LiHai,I’msosad.Peterisaclosefriendofmine.HeinvitedmetohisbirthdaypartythisSaturday.IfIgo,Iknowwewilldonothingbutplaycomputergames.Idon’tlikethem.Besides,Ihavetoworkonmysciencereportbecauseitmustbefinishedthisweekend.ButifIrefuse,hemustbeupset.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Ineedyourhelp.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.YoursTomPossibleversion
Hi!Tom,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Yes,Isometimeshavethesameproblem.Ithinkyou’dbettergotoPeter’sbirthdaypartysinceheisyourclosefriend.Youcanchoosetoplayothergamessuchaschessifyoudon’tlikeplayingcomputergames.Youdon’tneedtoworrytoomuchaboutthesciencereport.YoucanfinishitonSunday.I’msureyoucanmanageit.Butifyoudon’tgototheparty,I’mafraidyoumaylosethefriend.Althoughit’struethatsometimespeople’sneedsaredifferent,rememberfriendscanalwaysstandbesideyou.Wemustunderstandandcareeachother.IhopewhatIblemopinionadvice可選用部分可選用部分if
引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句位置靈活,可直接放在主句后面,也可以放在句首。放在句首時(shí),從句后面要用逗號和主句隔開。如:
I’ll
go
to
see
you
if
I
have
time.
如果有時(shí)間,我就去看你。
If
it
rains
tomorrow,
we’ll
stay
at
home.
如果明天下雨,我們就呆在家里。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的用法時(shí)態(tài):如果主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài),這時(shí)從句不可以用將來時(shí)態(tài),而要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如:
Iwon’tgotherewithyouifitrainstomorrow.如果明天下雨的話,我就不和你一起去那兒了。Have
a
good
rest
if
you
are
tired.
如果累了,你就好好休息一下。
We
must
study
hard
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