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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—YourheadteacherhassetupaWeChatgroup.Couldyoutell?—Itismoreconvenienttocommunicatewithourparents.A.whenitwassetupB.whydidhesetitupC.whatitisusedforD.howdidhesetitup2、Annie_______Jeffwhentheywereboth25yearsold.A.getmarriedB.marriedC.marriedwithD.marriedto3、LastDecember,amanwhostoleasharedbike1,000yuanbythepolice.A.fined B.isfined C.wasfined4、Ilikefriendswhohavethesamehobbyasme________wecancommunicatebetterwitheachother.A.sothat B.inorderto C.a(chǎn)ccordingto5、---ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?---EachisOK.Itmakesno______tome.A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision6、---Mum,canIthrowawaytheoldclock?Weitformanyyears.---No,youcan’t.Itstillworkswellandremembersavingisgetting.A.havebought B.havehad C.bought7、Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoya______springholidayeachyear.A.ten-dayB.tendaysC.tenday'sD.ten-days8、—_____doyou_____English?—Ilikeitverymuch.A.What;thinkof B.What;like C.How;liketo9、Themaindifferencebetweenourbrainsandthoseofmonkeysisthat_____arebigger.A.we B.ours C.our D.us10、LucyandIaretwinsistersandwehavealot________common.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.toⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。YoungChinesewouldliketowearsweaterswithmessages.Theyexpecttostopfamilymembersfromnagging(嘮叨)inthe1traditionalChineseSpringFestivalperiod,beginningonFeb,16.Onesuchsweaterfeatures(特載)messagessuchas“Pleasedon’taskmethegradesinfinalexaminations”,“Yourchildisreallygreat”,“No2salary,“Iamonadiet,Ican’teattoomuch”andsoon.Sweaterswiththesemessagesbecome3becausetheyprovideanswerstonaggingquestionsfromsomeyouths’parentsorrelatives.DuringtheSpringFestival,familymembersgathertogetherandsomeoftheelderonesalwaysaskthe4membersofthefamilyquestionswhichtheyfeelunhappytoanswer.Forexample,“Howmanypointsdidyougetinfinalexaminations?”or“Whenwillyoube5?”.Manyinternetusers6thelogosweatersarelovely,andhelpthemnotneedtoanswerquestionsiftheyweartheclothesduringtheholiday.7,someInternetusersarenotthatoptimistic(樂觀)aboutthesweaters.Therearealsomany8methodstokeeppeoplefromfamilynaggingduringtheSpringFestivalholidays.Forexample,somenetizens(網(wǎng)民)suggestwecanpleaseourparentsorotherelderrelativesby9theirwordsanddoingwhattheywantustodo.OtherInternetusershopedtheycouldsharewiththeirfamilymembersasong10WhatIDoisforYourOwnGood,withthelyrics“Mydearfamilymembers,Ihavemyownlife.”1.A.sevendaysB.sevendayC.seven-dayD.seven-days2.A.talkingaboutB.totalkaboutC.talkaboutD.talkedabout3.A.safeB.politeC.importantD.popular4.A.tallerB.happierC.youngerD.stronger5.A.marriedB.marryingC.tomarryD.marry6.A.knowB.a(chǎn)greeC.wonderD.decide7.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.Though8.A.a(chǎn)notherB.othersC.theotherD.other9.A.listeningtoB.hearingofC.sayingtoD.lookingat10.A.callingB.tocallC.callD.calledⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1.(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains(大腦)toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2.(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3.(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic(充滿活力的),you4.(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5.(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6.(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7.(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8.(change)thewayofthebrains’activities(活動(dòng))isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9.(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10.(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Hi,I’mMike.IworkasawriterforGROWINGUP.IhopeIcanhelpyouwithyourproblems.QDearMike,I’mnotverygoodatgivingadvicetootherpeople.AfriendofminerecentlyboughtsomeNiketrainersonline,buttheywerefake(假的).Everyoneexcepthimcantellthatthey’refake.Idon'tknowhowtobringthisupwithhim.Canyougivemesomeadvice?–xxximaaaADearxxximaaa,Alongtimeago,afriendofminetoldmewhathelikedmostaboutme.ItwasthatIalways‘keptitreal’.Doyouknowthemeaningofit?Itmeansbeinghonestandopen,evenwhenyourthoughtisunpopular.Isuggestthatyoukeepitrealwithyourfriend.Ifnooneelseisbraveenoughtotellhimabouthisshoes,thenmaybeyoushouldbetheonetodoit.Youdon’thavetodoitinamean(刻薄的)way.Justgotoyourfriendsecretlyandbringitup.Yourfriendwillthankyoubecauseyouarehonest.Ontheotherhand,whoreallycaresiftheshoesarefake?Isitreallythatbigofadeal?Maybeyoushouldjustforgetaboutit.Ifotherpeoplearemakingfunofhimforhavingfakeshoes,theyreallyhaveaproblem.–MikeIfyouhaveproblemswhengrowingup,IrecommendyouGROWINGUP!1.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMikegivetoxxximaaa?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.None.2.WhatdoesMikethinkisarealproblem?A.Beinghonestandopen. B.Buyingfaketrainersonline.C.Tellingyourfriendthetruth. D.Laughingatothersforhavingfakethings.3.GROWINGUPmaybea(n)__________.A.Englishnovel B.learningguideC.scientificbook D.teenagemagazineB14、Davidwalkeddownthestreet.AllhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithJim.Buthismothertoldhimtoreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim'shouse.Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon'tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.Andhehadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe'djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afteraquickdrinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet,he'dbeonhiswaytomeetJim.Hewalkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrarylightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked—inalibrary!Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn'tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundalittleoneonadesk.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,“I'mlockedinside.Pleasecallforhelp.”Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibraryitself.Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!WhenhesawabookaboutMichaelJordanonthedesk,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthelibrarydidn'tseemtobesuchaterriblething.1.WhatdidDavid'smotherwanthimtodo?A.PlaybasketballwithJim.B.Takeawalkinthestreet.C.Readbooksinthelibrary.D.Returnhissister'sbooks.2.Davidthoughthehadreadalotduring________.A.a(chǎn)visittoJim'sB.theschoolyearC.theclosingtimeD.thesummertime3.Davidwentinsidethebuildingbecause________.A.thesunbegantosetB.hewantedtousethetelephoneC.heneededtogotothetoiletD.theoutsidereturnboxwaslocked4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart(圖表)?→?)→A.Hesearchedforalight.B.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.C.Hehadaquickdrinkofwater.D.Heturnedhisattentiontothelibrary.5.Daviddiscoveredthat________afterhewaslockedinthelibrary.A.hewasveryafraidofthedarkB.hebecameinterestedinthisplaceC.hismomwasworriedabouthimD.hisfriendbecamenervousabouthimC15、TheAmericancompanyOtherlabhasbuiltanewdrone(無(wú)人機(jī))whichthecompanycalls“SkyMachine”.Comparedwithotherunmannedaircraft(無(wú)人機(jī)),thedroneisverydifferent.Itismadealmostcompletelyoutofcardboard.Itcanbepackedwithmaterialsandsealed(密封)upwithtape.Thedronelookslikeabigpaperairplanethatweusedtomakeaskids.Butthislightflyerisnotatoy,itwasdesignedtobedroppedfromairplanes.Hundredsofdronescouldbelaunchedatonceandthentheyareguidedtowheretheyaresupposedtogotocompletedeliveries(遞送)todifferentplacesoveranareacoveringhundredsofkilometers.Thecompanysaysitcantravelabout150kilometersatspeedsupto88kilometersanhour.Nowitcancarrymaterialsweighinguptoonekilogram,butfutureonesareexpectedtocarryheavierloads(負(fù)荷).Oneofthedrone’smainadvantagesisthatitdoesnothaveaheavymotororlargebattery.Thisprovidesmoreroomformaterialsandmakesthedronecostlesstobuildandwork.Thetechnologythatguidesthedronecanmakeitlandwithin10metersofitstarget,accordingtoOtherlab.Andoncethedronecompletesitsdelivery,▲andthecardboardmaterialwilldecompose(分解)withinafewmonths.Otherlabsaysthedronescanalsobereused.OtherlabhasreceivedmoneyfromtheU.S.DepartmentofDefensetocarryoutresearchonthedrones.TheU.S.militaryhasaneedfordeliverydrones.Butthedeliverydronestheyusuallyusecanbestolenandstudiedbyothersiffoundafteruse.Beforetheycantrulydisappear,theelectronicmaterialsinsidethedronesmustalsosomehowdisappear.Otherlab’sSkyMachineisanattempttofillthatneed.Researchersarestillworkingonwaystogetthetechnologyitselftoselfdestruct(自毀).1.Whatmakesthenewdroneverydifferentfromotherunmannedairplanes?A.Itwilldropthingswhileflying.B.Itcanbeplayedasatoy.C.Itsmainmaterialiscardboard.D.ItwasmadebyOtherlab.2.Havingnoheavymotororlargebatterycan_______.A.makethedroneflyfasterB.makeitdifficultforthedronetolandC.makethedronecostmoretobuildD.providemorespaceforcarryingmaterials3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.itcanbethrownawayB.itwillgotothenextplaceC.itcanflybackwhereitlandsD.itwilllandwithin10metersofitstarget4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat_______.A.theU.S.militaryisusingOtherlab’sSkyMachinesB.thedeliverydronestheU.S.militaryusesarealwaysstolenC.theU.S.DepartmentofDefensesupportsOtherlab’sresearchD.theelectronicmaterialsinsideamilitarydronecandisappeareasilyD16、Manyhomeshavecamerastoprotectthemfromdanger.Thecamerascantelltheownersifsomeonehasentered.Butthecamerasdonotknowwhetherthepersonisafamilymember,afriend,apostmanoracriminal(罪犯).ButanewcameramadebyaFrenchcompanycanrecognize(辨別出)faces.Itcantellparentsatworkthattheirchildrenhavereturnedfromschool,orthatthemailhasbeensenttotheirhome.Itcanalsotellthemifastrangerhasenteredtheirhome.Whenfamilymembersenterahome,thesmartcamera“recognizes”themandsendsinformationtotheowner’sphone.Theownercanchoosetoseethevideothenorlater.Butifanunknownpersonentersahome,thecamerawillsendawarningsoundontheowner’sphone.ThisiswhathappenedrecentlytoasmarthomecameraownernamedDamien.HelivesinParis.“OnaFridayIwasatwork,havingabigmonthlymeetingwhenmyphonemoved.AtfirstItoldmyself‘Oh,itmustbeawrongwarn,’butmyphonewastellingmetherewasafacethatthecameradidnotrecognize.Somethingwashappeninginmyhouse!”“IsawapersonIdidnotknowwithhisshoeson,whichisnotallowedinmyapartment(公寓).Iwatcheditonthevideo.Ifeltquitesurprised.Ihurriedbackhomeasfastaspossibleandcalledthepoliceontheway.Thankstothesmartcamera,thecriminalwascaughtsoon,”saidDamien.1.Thenewsmartcameraisdifferentfromtheonesinmanyhomesbecauseitcan_________.A.protecttheowner B.helpaschoolchildC.recognizefaces D.callthepolice2.InDamien’sapartment,peoplecan’t_______.A.wearshoes B.watchvideosC.havecameras D.sendmails3.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?12="Para."23="Para."34="Para."45="Para."5)A.①;②③;④⑤ B.①;②;③④⑤C.①②③;④;⑤ D.①②;③④;⑤4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_______”.A.CatchingCriminalsinaBetterWayB.StrangeVideoFacesC.WarningSoundonthePhoneD.SmartHomeCamerasE17、閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AWelcometoSanFranciscoZoo,NorthernCalifornia'slargestzooYou'llenjoyseeing250differentkindsofanimalshereMailAddress:SanFranciscoZoo,ZooRoad,SanFrancisco,CA94132Phone:MainOffice:(415)753-7080TheMainOfficeclerkisondutyfrom5a.m.to9p.m.(Monday—Friday)SomethingtoRemember:◎PleaseDoNotFeedtheAnimals!Ouranimalshaveproperfood,andsomeanimalsareonstrictdietsforhealthyreasons.Itisveryimportantthatyoushouldn'tfeedthemwiththefoodordrinksinyourhands.YoucanonlyfeedtheanimalsthatareontheFamilyFarmintheChildren'sZoo.◎AnimalsDoNotLiketoBeTeased!Weaskyounottoteaseorshoutattheanimals.Andpleasedonotthrowfoodoranythingelsetothem.◎NoOtherPetsAreAllowed!◎PhotographyIsWelcome!Whentakingphotosinthezoo,pleasestaysafelybehindanybarriersandremaininthepublicareasatalltimes.DisabilityAccess(通道):Guestswithdisabilitiescanuseourwheelchairs.OurMainGateisaccessibletoall.AccessibleroutesandareasareindicatedontheZoomap,whichcanbefoundattheMainGate.Question:Pleasereportproblemstozooofficers.Theywillhelpyou.YoualsocanturntosecurityguardswhoareonZoogrounds24hoursadaytoensurethesafetyofourvisitorsandouranimals.PriceofTickets:Adult:$50;Child:$25OpeningHours:Opendaily,6a.m.to8p.m.Lastadmission(入場(chǎng)券)wouldbesoldonehourbeforeclosingtime.Childrenaged14yearsoldandundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadultwhileonZoogrounds.1.TheMainOfficeclerkisonduty________.A.a(chǎn)t5a.m.onWednesdayB.a(chǎn)t10a.m.onSaturdayC.a(chǎn)t8p.m.onSundayD.a(chǎn)t10p.m.onFriday2.Ifyouneedtouseawheelchairinthezoo,howcanyoucangetthedetailedinformation?A.AskthevisitorsintheChildren'sZoo.B.AskanadultwhileonZoogrounds.C.Getthedetailsfromthesecurityguards.D.GettheaccessibleroutesandareasfromtheZoomap.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tease”meaninChinese?A.忽視B.毆打C.戲弄D.保護(hù)4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SanFranciscoZooisthelargestzooinNorthernCalifornia.B.Ifyouwanttofeedtheanimals,youcangototheFamilyFarm.C.Ifyoumeetsometroublesorproblems,youcantellthemtozooofficers.D.ThephonenumberofthemainofficeinSanFranciscoZoois(415)763-7080.5.Mr.Greenbringshistwosonsandadaughtertothezoo.Hehastopay________.A.$50B.$75C.$100D.$125F18、Oliviawasridinganelevator(電梯).ShewasgoingtothetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding(帝國(guó)大廈)inNewYorkCity,oralmosttothetop.Shewantedtogotothe102ndfloor,butshecouldn’taffordtheprice.Itwasn’tfreetoridetheelevator.Shealsohadtogothroughsecurity(安全)checks,andherbaghadtogetchecked.Oliviarodeanelevatortothe80thfloor.Thatwasveryhigh.Thensherodeasecondelevatortothe86thfloor.Whenshegotoutfinally,shesawwindows.Shecouldseetheskyoutside.____lookedthesameasontheground.Shewentoutofthedoortowhereallthepeoplewerestanding.Wow!Itwassohigh.Olivialookedineverydirectionatthebuildingsbelow.Mostofthemweremuchshorterandsmallerthantheoneshewasin.Itwassodifferentbeingupsohigh.Oliviasmiledatabirdthatsatontheedge(邊緣)ofthebuilding.Howcoulditnotbescared?Itwassofarfromtheground,andthecarsonthestreetslookedliketinytoys!TherewasamandressedupasKingKong!Helookedreallyfunny.Oliviagotherpicturetakenwithhim.ForOlivia,itwasreallyagreatwaytoseethecity.ShetookalotofpicturesbeforeshelefttheEmpireStateBuilding.1.Oliviadidn’tgotothe102ndfloorbecause_______.A.itcosttoomuchB.theelevatorbrokeC.shewasnotallowedD.shewasscaredtogouptoohigh2.Finally,Oliviawenttothe_______flooroftheEmpireStateBuilding.A.80thB.86thC.90thD.100th3.Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2refersto________.A.theEmpireStateBuildingB.theelevatorC.theskyD.thedoor4.Olivia_______intheEmpireStateBuilding.A.tookmanypicturesB.couldn’tseeanybirdsC.wasdressedupasKingKongD.didn’tdaretolookdownatthestreets5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.KingKongthatwasintheEmpir
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