2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省陽東廣雅校中考英語押題試卷含答案_第1頁
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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Helpothersinneed,________theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.so2、-Mybikeisbroken.Canyouhelpme_____it?-Sure.A.repairB.recycleC.storeD.invent3、Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhave______try.A.thefifth B.a(chǎn)fifth C.thefourth D.a(chǎn)fourth4、The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingin2022.A.holds B.isheld C.willbeheld5、一It'seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.一Yes..A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart6、-Couldyoutellme________thissummerholiday?-Tibet.A.whendidyougo B.whereyouwillgoC.wherewillyougo D.whenyouwillgo7、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She________tothemusicwithhereyesshut.A.listens B.listened C.waslistening D.islistening8、--Wechat(微信)reallyinfluencespeople'slife.--_________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.Mainly B.Exactly C.Simply D.Mostly9、—Doyouknow___________DorishasbeenintheScienceClub?—Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.A.howsoon B.whattime C.howmuch D.howlong10、-Workhard,Tom.Andifyou,you’llsucceed.-OK.Iwill.A.a(chǎn)re B.do C.have D.willⅡ.完形填空11、Onedayawoundedeagledroppedinthefield.Afarmerfoundit.Hewasso1thathetookithomeandcleaneditswounds.Afterthatheplaceditoutsideintheyard,inthehopethatit2getwellsoon.Strangelyenough,theeaglesoongotusedtothe3ofallthechickensintheyard.Itlearnedto4fromsidetosidelikechickens,andeathappilyfromatrough(食槽).Forseveralyears,theeagle5hisnewlifeonthefarm.Thenoneday,oneofthefarmer’sfriendspointedtotheplayingeagleandasked,“6isthateagleactinglikeachicken?”Thefarmertoldhimwhathad7,andthefriendfeltquite8.“Whatapity!”saidthefriend,“Itshouldflyintheskyinsteadoflivinghere!”Hepickeduptheeagle,and9itintotheair.Theeaglewas10,andcriedloudly.Thenitjustfelldownontheground.Thatnight,thefriendcouldhardlysleepasherememberedthechicken-likeeagle.Thenextmorning,heheadedbacktothefarmforanother11.Thistimehecarriedtheeagletothe12ofanearbymountain.Whenhestoodatthehighestplaceofthemountain,helookedintoitseyesandshouted,“Don’tyouunderstand?Youweren’tmadetolivelikeachicken!”Ashe13theeagleup,hemadesureitwasfacingintothebright14oftherisingsun.Thenhe15tossedthebirdintothesky.Thistimetheeagleopenedhiswings,anddisappearedintotheclouds.1.A.braveB.kindC.politeD.proud2.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.need3.A.foodB.soundsC.waterD.habits4.A.walkB.sleepC.talkD.drink5.A.dislikedB.enjoyedC.forgotD.lost6.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.What7.A.sufferedB.experiencedC.happenedD.found8.A.funnyB.surprisedC.worriedD.pleased9.A.pulledB.movedC.tookD.threw10.A.satisfiedB.frightenedC.excitedD.a(chǎn)ngry11.A.drinkB.meetingC.restD.try12.A.topB.footC.centerD.side13.A.tiedB.putC.filledD.held14.A.sightB.lightC.spaceD.shape15.A.powerfullyB.softlyC.hardlyD.easilyⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不超過3個單詞)Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey’reoftennotwritteninbooks.Let’shavea1.a(chǎn)tsomesocialrulesinBritain.Inthepast,Britishwomendidn’tgotopubs(酒吧)becauseit2.(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby,3.womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行列)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsideredimpolitetogetona4.withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit’sconsideredgoodmannerstowaityourturn.Insomecountries,it’sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5.,inBritain,it’scommonforyoutoseepeoplehavingasnackahead6.youonthestreet.Britishpeopleused7.(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren’tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andifthey8.(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamoreactiveroleandthey9.(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.SmokingisaalsobannedontheLondon.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10.(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it’sbecominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules”:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolmakelesspollution.Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearethethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbagelunches!Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassthatmakestheleastgarbageandreportittothewholeschool!No-carday!Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar,notonlythestudentsbuttheteachersaswell!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremembertodosuchthings:walk,jump,bikeorrun!Useyourlegs!It’sveryfun.Turnoffthewater!Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean!Thisistheendofourradioprogramme.Wishyouhaveagoodnight.ThisisGraceBrown.1.Whereisthepassagefrom?A.Anewspaper.B.Aradioprogramme.C.ATVprogramme.D.Amagazine.2.Everyweektheywillreporttheclassthat___________tothewholeschool.A.makestheleastgarbageB.makesthemostgarbageC.throwsawaygarbageD.Bringslunchesinabag3.Onano-carday,__________don’tdrivecarstoschool.A.thestudentsB.theteachersC.nobodyD.BothAandB4.Howmuchwatercansometoiletswastehalfanhour?A.Asmallriver.B.Twentytofortytons.C.Tentotwentytons.D.Halfasmallriver.5.WhydidGraceBrownreadthispassage?A.Tousehislegstowalk,jumpbikeandrun.B.Tofillasmallriver.C.Toaskstudentstomakelesspollution.D.Tohavefun.B14、Believeitornot,humanshavebeenindebt(負債)totheEarthOvershootDaythismonth.TheEarthOvershootDayfellonAugust8th.Asofthatday,wehaveusedasmuchfromnaturein2016asourplanetcanprovideinawholeyear.Inotherwords,wehaverunoutofthisyear’s“ecologicalbudget”,andfortherestoftheyearwe’llbeeatingintoour“savings”.GlobalFootprintNetworkhasbeenwatchingtheEarthOvershootDaysince1971.Thisyear,thedaycamefivedaysearlierthanitdidlastyear(Aug.13th),11daysearlierthattheyearbefore(Aug,19th)andistheearliestdateyet.GlobalFootprintNetworksaidthathumansnowuse1.6Earthsworthofcrops,forest,livestock,energyandotherresources(資源)everyyear.Bythe2030swewillbeusingmorethantwoEarth’sworthofresourceseveryyear.ThesituationismoreandmoreseriousandtheworldneedstofindbetterbalanceinhowtousetheEarth’sresources.OvershootDayisaredlightwarningoftroubleahead.“Thatis,we’reusingupwhatourplanetdoesforus,soyearafteryear,thereislessforustouse,”StuartPimm,anAmericanprofessorofecology,explained.“Lessforest,fewerfishintheocean,lessproductiveland.”Twoofthemaincausesareover-populationandpollution.Smallactionsmakeabigdifferenceandallofusplayanimportantroleincreatingabetterworldwherewelive.Evenafewsimplechangesaroundourhomecanreducetheresourcethatwewaste,fromtakingashowerinsteadofabath,tousingourownreusablebagsatthestoreinsteadofonesthataremadeofplastics.Inthiswaywecanreducewasteandpollution.Let’sstarttodaytolivegreenerinnotime.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.TheEarthOvershootDayiscomingearlierandearlier.B.TheEarthOvershootDayfallsonAug.19th.C.Humanswillhavetospendmoremoneyfortherestoftheyear.D.Humanshaveusedasmanyresourcesthisyearaswedidlastyear.2.AccordingtotheGlobalFootprintNetwork,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bythe2030stherewillbenoresourcesleftonEarth.B.Humansneedtofindbetterwaystouseresourcesproperly.C.Humansusemorethan1.6Earthsworthofresourceseveryyear.D.Aug.13thistheearliestdateoftheEarthOvershootDaysince1971.3.Whichonecan’thelpusreducetheresourcethatwewaste?A.takeashower. B.takeabath.C.usethereusablebags. D.recyclethewastewater.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LivingaSavinglife B.Aug.8th—anImportantDayC.SmallActionsmakeaBigDifference D.EatingupOurPlanetC15、Iliveinabigcity.Ilovemyhousebecauseitisinaverygoodplacejustoutsideofthecity.Itisveryquiethere.Thehouseshereareallbigandbeautiful.Therearenohousesontheleftorbehindmyhouse.Totherightofmyhouseisabigbungalow.Thereisasmallparkacrossthestreet.WhenIwanttowalkorrelax,Iusuallygothere.Iamhappywithmyneighborhoodexceptforonething:Thereisnohospitalnearmyhouse.Thatsometimescausesproblemsforthepeoplelivinghere.Ithinkthereshouldbeahospitalinmyneighborhood.Twodaysago,oneofmyneighborshadahighfeverandwehadtotravel30kilometerstothenearesthospital.Iliketomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifeelveryhappybecausethereisaclubintheneighborhood.Itisagreatplacetomeetandknownewpeople.1.Thewriter'shouseisin_______.A.thesouthofacity B.thecenterofacityC.a(chǎn)noldneighborhood D.a(chǎn)quietplace2.Whatthewriter'shouseis?A.big B.beautiful C.quite D.big&beautiful3.TheChinesemeaningofthewords"exceptfor"inthepassageis________.A.因……而起 B.除……之外 C.考慮到 D.意識到4.Thewriterdescribeshisneighbor'sstorytoshow________.A.hisneighbor'sworriesB.thathelikeshisneighborhoodC.thefriendshipbetweenhisneighborsandhimD.thatthereshouldbeahospitalinhisneighborhood5.The_______inthewriter'sneighborhoodhelpshimtomeetandknownewpeople.A.restaurant B.museum C.park D.clubD16、Mr.Ellisisveryold.Hehasseenmanychangesinhishometown.Heknowsthatthingsaredifferentnow.Butheneverforgetstheolddays.Helikestotalkaboutthem.Heoftentalksabouthisfavourite(最喜歡的)birds,therobins(一種小小鳥——鶇)."WhenIwasaboy,thesehouseswerenothere.Therewerewidefieldsandtalltrees.Everyspringrobinswouldcome.Thousandsofthemwouldflyuptothenorthfromthesouth.Theyspentthewinterinthesouth.Somewouldbuildtheirnests(巢)inthetreesnearourhouses.Thenpeoplestartedtocutdowntrees,andtheybuiltmorehouses.Therobinsstoppedcoming.Theycouldn'tbuildtheirnestsnearourhousesbecausetherewerenotrees.""Nowtherearetoomanyhousesandtoomanyroads.Therearenoplacesfortherobins.Theydocomeanymore(不再)."1.Mr.Ellisoftentalksabout________.A.hisoldhouseB.theolddaysC.hislifenowD.hisfamily2.Thebirds,therobins,spentthewinterin________.A.thesouthB.thewestC.thenorthD.theeast3.________builtthenestsinthetrees.A.Mr.EllisB.SomepeopleC.TherobinsD.Somedogs4.Thenpeople________treesbecausetheywantedtobuildmorehouses.A.cutdownB.plantedC.boughtD.watered5.Fromthepassage(短文)wecanknowthat________.A.Mr.EllislikeshisnewlifenowB.thereweremanyhousesthereintheolddaysC.therobinscanmaketheirnestswithouttreesD.Mr.EllisisnothappywiththechangesthereE17、Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Webrushourteetheverydaybutfewpeopleknowhowwellwe'rebrushing.Today,aFrenchcompanyhasintroducedanelectrictoothbrush,whichcanworkwirelessly(無線地)withasmartphone.It'scalledtheKolibreetoothbrush.Ithasdifferentmodels,andwillcostfrom$99to$200.TheUSisthefirsttargetmarket.UsersdownloadanappandconnectviaBluetooth,andtheKolibreewillrecord:1.thetimeyouspentbrushingteeth.2.whetherallareasofyourmoutharereached.3.whetheryoubrushupanddowninsteadofjustsidetoside.ThenitwillsendtheinformationtoamobilephoneviaBluetooth,tellingyouwhetheryouhavebrushedinaproperway.TheKolibreerecordsyourprogressandscoresyourbrushingwaytohelpyouimprovebrushinghabits.It'skindoflikehavingaprivatedentistactuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis.Thetoothbrushcanalsotalktootherappsonyourphone,sodeveloperscouldcreateagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Whenyoubrushyourteeth,youcanscoreyourpointsforbeatingthemonstersinyourteeth.That'sreallyveryinteresting.TheKolibreetoothbrushiscreatedtobesmartbutalsofun.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasinventedbyThomasServal.Hesaystheideaofinventingitcamefromhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theyalwaysanswered"yes",butThomasusedtofindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedthatakindofbrushwasneededtotellhimhowwelltheybrushedtheirteeth.Thomassaysthatoneday,it'llbepossibletouseabrushingunitwithacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.1.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasinventedby_.A.a(chǎn)FrenchcompanyB.ThomasServalC.ThomasServal'sfather2.HowmuchistheKolibreetoothbrush?A.From$99to$200.B.From$90to$200.C.From$20to$900.3.WhatcantheKolibreetoothbrushdo?A.Itcanrecordhowoftenyoubrushyourteeth.B.Itcantellyouwhattimeyoushouldbrushyourteeth.C.Itcanscoreyourbrushingway.4.What'sthereasonforinventingtheKolibreetoothbrush?A.Itsinventorwasinterestedintoothbrushes.B.Thetoothbrushheadsweretoodry.C.Itsinventorwantedtoknowwhetherthekidsbrushedtheirteeth.5.WhatwilltheKolibreetoothbrushprobablybelikeinthefuture?A.TheKolibreetoothbrushwillbeabletotalktootherapps.B.TherewillbeagamecontrolledbytheKolibreetoothbrush.C.Acamerawillbeinstalled(安裝)intheKolibreetoothbrush.F18、Besidesstudyingandtests,teensneedtolearnsomelifeskillsforthefuture.Theseskillscanhelpthemlivebythemselves.Thefollowingskillsareverynecessary.ManagingmoneyYouoftengetalittlemoneyfromyourparents.Youmayspenditasyoulike.Youcanmakealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuy,andplanhowtospendthemoney.Don’twaste.WashingandcleaningWashingclothescorrectlyisimportant.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing,andthencheckthepocketsoftheclothes.Paymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofthem.Asforcleaning,youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mops(抹布)andsoon.Ifyouoftendomorecleaning,thepeoplewholivewithyouwillthankyoufortheeffortsyoumake.CookingyourfavoritemealsYoushouldlearnhowtocookafewofyourfavoritemeals.Firstaskyourparentsforhelptodecideonthemenuandingredients.Andthenyoucangoshopping,cookthemealsandcleanupthekitchentogether.1.Thispassageismainlyaboutsomelifeskillsforforthefuture.A.teensB.childrenC.womenD.boystude

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