初中英語人教新目標(biāo)八年級下冊期末 優(yōu)秀

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?期中復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案一、本單元重點句型：1、過去進行時態(tài)“表示過去.某一時刻或某一段時間正在進行的動作”。結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+動詞-ing標(biāo)志：過去具體某一時刻例如：whentherainstormcame當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨時atthetimeof當(dāng).......時候atthetimeoftherainstorm在下暴雨的時候atthistimeyesterday在昨天的這個時候atthattime/atthatmoment在那時at9:00lastnight.在昨晚九點2、①Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?昨晚八點你正在做什么？Iwastakingashower.我正在洗澡②WhatwasBendoingwhentherainstormcame?當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來的時候，本正在做什么？Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來的時候，他正在圖書館看書。③WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?當(dāng)琳達(dá)正在睡覺時，珍妮正在做甚么？WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.當(dāng)琳達(dá)正在睡覺時，珍妮正幫助瑪麗做作業(yè)。二、重點詞組（一）1、makesure確信;確認(rèn)2、beatagainst...拍打……beatagainstthewindows拍打窗戶beatsb.打敗某人(beat—過去式beat)3、fallasleep進人夢鄉(xiāng)4、diedown逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失dieout滅絕dieaway消失dieof/from…死于……5、wakeup醒來wake----woke6、break...apart使……分離7、intimesofdifficulty面對困難的時候8、gooff(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲9、takeahotshower洗熱水澡10、missthebus錯過公交車misstheevent錯過這個事件11、pickup接電話12、strongwinds狂風(fēng)heavyrain/snow大雨/雪rainheavily/hard下大雨darkclouds烏云13、makedinner做晚餐14、fallinlovewithsb.愛上某人15、walkby走路經(jīng)過16、makeone’swaytosomewhere=onone’swaytosomewhere在某人去……的路上;前進17、therestof…其余的……；剩下的……18、cheersomebodyon給某人加油/打氣19、bekilled被殺害20、over50=morethan5050多(歲）21、(be)insilence沉默;無聲22、theWorldTradeCenter世貿(mào)中心23、takedown拆除;摧毀24、betakendownbyterrorists被恐怖分子摧毀25、lookoutthewindow看窗外26、pointout指出27、atfirst首先;最初28、sofar到目前為止29、allofsudden突然30、runbackhome跑回家31、feellike感覺像32、inamess一團糟33、fallentrees倒下的樹34、brokenwindows壞了的窗戶35、matches火柴，比賽，與……匹配（二）1、bring...together使……靠攏2、beinthearea在這個地區(qū)3、fallintrouble遇到麻煩4、in/onthestreet在街上5、atthebusstop在公共汽車站6、gettothebusstop到達(dá)汽車站7、bythesideoftheroad在路邊8、theplaceoftheaccident事故發(fā)生地9、theAnimalHelpline動物保護熱線10、hearthenews聽到這個消息11、thenewsofimportanteventsinhistory歷史上的重要事件的新聞12、thenewsontheradio/TV收音機/電視的新聞13、becompletelyshocked被徹底震驚14、aschoolpupil一個小學(xué)生15、ontheradio通過廣播16、injoy高興地17、morerecently最近地;新近18、thebigday一個重要的日子19、adayKateSmithwillneverforget凱特Smith永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記的一天20、findtheneighborhoodinamess發(fā)現(xiàn)周轉(zhuǎn)一團糟21、joinsbtodosomething（加入）和某人一起做……22、playedthesongwithoutanymistakes毫不出錯地演奏了這首歌23、calloutthewinner大聲喊出勝者24、thehappiestdayofmylife我生命中最高興的一天25、becaughtintherain被阻于雨中26、becaughtunderabigstone被壓于大石下27、外面沒光亮withnolightoutside28、onthisday在這一天（三）1、havemeaningtosb.對某人有意義2、leavesb/sthsp把某人/某物留在某地3、bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth忙于（做）某事4、等待某人、某物waitforsb./sth.喚醒5、runto……跑向……run---ran6.、begin/starttodosth.；begin/startdoingsth..開始做……7、rememberdoingsth記得曾經(jīng)做過某事.(做過)remembertodosth.記住去做某事（沒做）forgetdoingsth.忘記曾經(jīng)做過某事（做過）forgettodosth.忘記去做某事（沒做）8、pickup①撿起；拾起②用車接送（3）接電話9、either（1）否定句末“也”（2）代詞“兩者中的(一個)”（3）either..or?或者?或者;要么?要么10、過去某事正在進行過程中發(fā)生另一件了某事When從句一般過去時，主句過去進行時。While從句過去進行時，主句一般過去時。兩個動作同時發(fā)生While從句進行時，主句進行時。11、（1）reportthat從句v“報道”（2）report可數(shù)nmakeareport“做報告”（3）reportern.“記者”12、（1）wood不可數(shù)n“木頭”apieceofwood“一塊木頭”(2)wood可數(shù)n“樹林”13、確保，確定?makesure（that）從句;makesureofsth.;makesuretodosth.14、beagainststh./doingsth.反對?playagainst?與..對抗15、嚇人的，害怕的scared“sb.”/scary“sth.”16、說實話tellthetruthtruth“n”事實，真相true“adj”真的truly“adv”真地.三、書面表達(dá)請以“Myunforgettable(難忘的)MiddleSchoolLife”為題寫一篇短文。短文首句已給出。要求：詞數(shù)80-100.短文題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：learn,spend,beinterestedin,bebusywithMyUnforgettableMiddleSchoolLifeHowtimesflies!Mymiddleschoollifeiscomingtotheend.Ican'tforgetthehappytimethatI'vespentwithmyclassmatesandteachers.Atschool,Iambusywithmystudies.I'minterestedinEnglish,becausemyEnglishteacher,MissWang,iskindandhelpful.Ilikeplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.Afterclass,Ijoinsomeclubsatschool.Inthisway,I'vegotmoreknowledgeandimprovedmylife.Ilearnhowtofacedifficulties,andIalsolearnhowtogetonwellwithfriends.Myschoollifeismeaningfulandcolorful.Inaword,itisunforgettable,isn'tit?AnUnforgettableExaminationIhaveexperiencedmanykindsofexaminationinmylife,themostunforgettableofwhichwasthefinal-examinationlastterm.Beforetheexamination,Istayeduplateinordertogetagoodscore.ThenextmorningIrushedtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.Inthecourseoftheexamination,Isawaverydifficultproblemandittookmealotoftime.Ithoughthardbutcouldn’tworkitout.SoonafterIgaveup,Ifellasleepatmydesk.WhenIwokeup,theexaminationwasover,youcanimaginewhathappenedintheend.2、Susanna所在的城市昨天晚上發(fā)生了一場地震。很幸運，地震并不強烈，他們?nèi)野踩粺o恙。假如你是Susanna請描述一下地震發(fā)生時家里人的活動情景，80詞左右。范文：MynameisSusanna.Inourcity,thereisanearthquakeat8;32yesterdayevening.Atthattime,Iwastakingashowerinthebathroom.MymotherwascleaningupthekitchenandmyfatherwaswatchingTVinthelivingroom.MyeldersisterAlicewasworkingonhercomputerinherroom.Wewereveryscared.Luckily,theearthquakewasnotheavyanditdidn’tlastlong.Andwewereallsafe.四、練習(xí)1、WhenIwenttosaygoodbyetoAnna,she_____________thepiano.A.isplaying B.plays C.wasplaying D.played2、Thechildren______aP.E.classontheplaygroundwhenitsuddenlybegantorain.A.have B.arehaving C.had D.werehaving3、Myfriend_____me.Ihavetoleavenow.A.waitsfor B.waitedfor C.iswaitingfor D.waswaitingfor4、I___________myclothes,andthephonerang.A.wash B.washed C.amwashing D.waswashing5、Ididn'thearyoubecauseI__________thenewsontheradio.A.listento B.amlisteningto C.listenedto D.waslisteningto6、Theclothingstore_____________asale.Theclothesthereareverycheap.A.has B.had C.ishaving D.washaving7、You____________.Don’ttalkonthephone.A.willdrive B.aredriving C.weredriving D.havedriven8、WhenIgotthere,he________themtodance.A.isteaching B.teaches C.taught D.wasteaching9、Newtonwasplayingunderanappletree_________anapplefellontohishead.A.after B.before C.when D.while10、What______whentheearthquakehappenedonMay12th.A.areyoudoing B.wereyoudoing C.doyoudo D.didyoudo11、Mybrother______whilehe_____hisbicycleandhurthimself.A.fell,wasriding B.fell,rode C.isfalling,rode D.hadfallen,wasriding12、MarywasdancingwhileMike_____thepiano.A.played B.wasplaying C.wereplaying D.plays13、–Wereyouathomeat7:00lastnight?-Y