初中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit3Adayout 全國(guó)一等獎(jiǎng)

第四課時(shí)Grammar一.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Use(not)as+adjective+as來(lái)比較兩個(gè)人或物Tolearntousereflexivepronouns二.教學(xué)過(guò)程預(yù)習(xí)并翻譯詞組：1.與一樣棒____________________2.歌舞表演_______________________3.沒(méi)有那么無(wú)聊___________________4.嘗試做某事______________________5.你親自去看一看____________________6.告訴某人關(guān)于某事___________________7.過(guò)得很開(kāi)心_________________________8.保守秘密___________________________9.攀巖_______________________________10.傷了自己__________________________點(diǎn)撥提高：反身代詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)（一致；不同）時(shí)用反身代詞。我們通常把反身代詞放在動(dòng)詞（前；后）補(bǔ)充：Helpyourself/yourselvestosth! 你（們）隨便吃（某物）！課堂鞏固用適合的反身代詞填空1.Don’ttellmetheanswer.I’llworkouttheproblem__________.2.Sheistooyoungtolookafter__________.3.Help___________tosomemeat,Jack.4.LeiFengwasalwaysreadytohelpothers,heneverthoughtof________.5.It’sanewknife.Becarefulnottocut_________.6.It’seasy,soyoushouldlearnhowtoteach____________.7.Ididn’tdoitforthem.Theydidit___________.8.Weneedyourhelpbecausewecan’tfinishtheworkontime___________.課后作業(yè)：一、用括號(hào)里所給的單詞或首字母的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theyenjoyed(they)intheChina2.Theweatherhereisaswarmas(those)inGuangzhou.3.Jimisahard-workingboy.Heteaches(he)Frenchinhissparetime.4.Try(notbe)laternexttime,willyou?5.Wearehavingawonderfultime__________(travel)aroundtheWorldParkinBeijing.6.(lucky),Icaughttheearlybusthismorning.7.Theyoungmanareall(climb).8.Danielfelloffthetreeand(hurt)hislegbadly.9.Pthedooropen,please.10.Rareusedforbuildinghouses.二、選擇題(

)1.

There

are

over

_______

places

of

interest

from

all

over

the

world

in

the

World

A.

two

hundred

of

B.

two

hundreds

C.

hundreds

of

D.

two

hundred(

)2.

He

put

some

photos

on

the

Internet

for

everyone

_______.

A.

to

look

B.

looking

C.

look

at

D.

to

take

a

look

at(

)3.

You

can

see

some

photos

______

the

trip

____

the

Internet.

A.

of;

on

B.

with;

in

C.

from;

at

D.

to;

by(

)4.

NoonetaughthimFrench.Helearnedit.A.

herself

B.

himself

C.

byherself

himself(

)5.

I

______

you

last

Friday,

but

I

couldn’t

remember

your

name.A.

remembered

seeing

B.

remember

seeing

C.

remember

to

see

D.

remember

saw

(

)6.

He

tried

and

tried,

and

_____

he

succeeded.

A.

in

the

end

B.

at

the

end

C.

for

the

end

D.

by

the

end(

)7.

MybrotherEnglishwhenhewasyoung.TeacheshimselfB.teachedhimselfC.taughthimselfD.taughthis(

)8.

The

White

House

is

a

beautiful

building

____

a

big

garden

and

many

trees.

A.

have

B.

has

C.

with

D.

there

is

(

)9.

I

won’t

believe

you

if

I

don’t

see

it

for

________.

A.

myself

B.

yourself

C.

itself

D.

me(

)10.

________,

nobody

was

hurt

in

the

accident.

A.

Luck

B.

Lucky

C.

Luckily

D.

Unluckily(

)

11.

When

people

visit

Washington,

they

always

go

to

have

a

look

at

________.A.

the

White

House

B.

the

Statue

of

LibertyC.

the

Eiffel

(

)

12.

We

usually

write

the

following

at

the

end

of

a

letter

except

"_______".A.

See

you

soonB.

GreetingsC.

Best

wishes

D.

Goodbye(

)

13.

He

waited

_____

waited,

______

could

see

nothing

and

nobody

at

last.

A.

or,

and

B.

but,

andC.

and,

but

D.

or,

but(

)

14.

--How

are

you

today?

--

I

am

even

______

now.

I

don't

think

the

medicine

is

good

for

me.

A.

betterB.

worseC.

happierD.

unluckier

(

)

15.

--Our

team

won

the

basketball

final

today!

--________.

A.

I

hope

notB.

I'm

not

sureC.

I

knowD.

That's

great三、完形填空RachellivedinasmalltowninAmerica.Shealwayswantedtohelpotherswhenshewasyoung.Attheageof5,shelearnedaboutanorganizationnamedLocksofLove.Ituseshairdonationstomakewigs(假發(fā))forchildrenwhohave1theirhairbecauseofcancerorotherillnesses.Rachelthenaskedhermothertocutherlonghairandsend2totheorganization.At8,shelearnedthatotherchildrenhadnoclean3inAfrica,andshewasshocked.Whenherschoolbegan4moneytobuildwells(井)there,sheaskedherparentsto5holdingherbirthdayparty.Also,sheaskedherfriendseachtodonate$9totheprojectinAfricaOneyearlater,itwasher6birthdayonJune12.Shemadea7pageontheInternetwithagoalof$300.However,Rachelwasabletoraiseonly$200.Thismadeheralittle8.Luckily,herfriendshelpedher.Donationspassedher$300goalquicklyandkeptrising.Whenitwasclearthatshewould9comebacktoherself（蘇醒）,herparentsdonatedherorgans(器官)10otherchildren.TheyalsodonatedherhairafinaltimetoLocksofLove.()1.A.sold B.lost ()2.A.them B.her C.one ().room B.air C.toy D.water().spending B.making C.raising D.saving()5.A.stop B.prevent ().eighth B.ninth C.tenth D.seventh().birthday B.family C.child D.game().angry B.satisfied C.excited D.sad().ever B.hardly C.seldom D.never().forB.withC.toD.at四、閱讀理解Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.

Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗蟲(chóng)),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.

Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.

Haveyouevernoticedanevenmorestrangeact?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover,itsenemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughtitisnotstrongatall.

()1.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts___.

A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirds

C.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves

()2.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?They___.

A.runawayquicklyB.havethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies