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2022年江西省九江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
7.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
23.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
25.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
32.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
33.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
34.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
35.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
37.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
38.第53題________
查看材料
39.
第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。
40.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
42.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
43.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
44.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
45.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
46.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
47.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
48.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
49.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
50.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
52.——_________?
——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
53.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
54.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
55.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
56.16.These
Oranges
taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
57.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
58.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
59.Mr.Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租約)ornot.
A.what
B.whether
C.if
D.which
60.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.
A.a(chǎn)
B.a(chǎn)n
C.the
D./
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.
A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability
62.Afemalesecretaryhasbeenexpected,besidesotherduties,to______.A.A.beherboss'smemory
B.doeverythingherbossaskshertodo
C.cleanherboss'sclothes
D.telephonetheboss'swife
63.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.
A.theaddressofthecriminal
B.RedwoodCity
C.thecapitalofCalifornia
D.thelocationofthegunfire
64.
WhatRichardBessersaidinthesecondparagraphremindspeoplethat_____.
A.thegovernmenthasresponsibilitytofightagainstinfectiousdiseases
B.patientshaveresponsibilitytopreventthespreadofinfectiousdiseases
C.everybodyhasresponsibilitytocontroltheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseases
D.doctorsandexpertshaveresponsibilitytofightagentinfectiousdiseases
65.
Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.
A.amoderncomputerwon'tbedown
B.computerscantaketheplaceofhumans
C.therewillbegreatchangesincomputers
D.sometimesacomputermaybringsufferingtopeople
66.Thesoundofacoindroppingmakespeople______.
A.thinkofmoney
B.lookateachother
C.payattentiontoit
D.stopcrossingthestreet
67.
Fromthisselectionwemayconcludethattheking'scrown______.
A.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize
B.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight
C.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize
D.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight
68.Whenthewriteraskedforadivorce,herhusband______.
A.toldherthatshewouldneverfindonewholovedherashedid
B.delayedtwoyearsbeforegivingherareply
C.accusedherofhavinganaffair
D.saidthatshewasunattractiveandnotworthloving
69.
Accordingtothepassage,_____.
A.thereisalinkbetweenchangesintheseasonsandcrimepatterns
B.crimeisnotlinkedtothecycleoftheweekdays
C.thereisasureconnectionbetweenmurderandhotweather
D.thereisaconnectionbetweenrobbingandmurder
70.
SomeofficialsbelievebirdfluspreadtoAfricamainlydueto______.
A.thetradeoffarmbirds
B.thewasteandliquidsofinfectedbirds
C.thefactthatsortiepeopletouchedsickbirdsoranyinfectedpartofsickbirds
D.theviruschangedandstartedspreadinginsomenewforms
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
4.B
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
9.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
10.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
11.A
12.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
13.B
14.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
15.D
16.D
17.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
18.C
19.C
20.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
21.B
22.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
23.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
24.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
25.D
26.A
27.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
28.B
29.D
30.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
31.B
32.H60.H
33.H
34.G
35.E
36.DSureyoucan這是有關(guān)學(xué)車路考的一段對(duì)話。
學(xué)員:我考得好嗎?
考官:你想知道真實(shí)成績(jī)嗎?
學(xué)員:我為什么不想知道?
考官:你的成績(jī)很糟。
學(xué)員:你說(shuō)的很糟到底是什么意思?
考官:你沒(méi)有通過(guò)。
學(xué)員:我為什么沒(méi)通過(guò)?
考官:沒(méi)通過(guò)的原因很多。
學(xué)員:我都什么地方做錯(cuò)了?
考官:總體來(lái)說(shuō),你根本不知道如何駕駛。
學(xué)員:我可以重考嗎?
考官:當(dāng)然可以,但必須在兩周半內(nèi)。
37.A
38.
39.F
40.【原文大意】
Anne:看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?
Sue:我喜歡羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,為什么?
Sue:它看起來(lái)更暖和。
Anne:我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:沒(méi)有價(jià)簽。
Anne:請(qǐng)問(wèn),這件衣服多少錢?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要試穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,謝謝。
Clerk:不用謝。
【解析】
Jackets用的是復(fù)數(shù),下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應(yīng)是選擇性的問(wèn)話。選H是正確的。
41.enriched
42.impressive
43.more
44.consequently
45.breakthrough
46.explanation
47.establishment
48.safety
49.element
50.summarize
51.C11.答案為C
much(even,still等同)用于修飾比較級(jí),表示程度。
52.B本題考查El常交際用語(yǔ)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你想讓我載你一程嗎?——太棒了!請(qǐng)到圖書(shū)館讓我下車。givesb.a(chǎn)lift讓某人搭便車。
53.A此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim與take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選用take的不定式的被動(dòng)態(tài),即tobetaken。
54.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:"-3我們到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候,火車還沒(méi)有到達(dá),因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意,后半句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。
55.B
12.答案為B
在條件或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。
56.A16.答案為A
在感官動(dòng)詞taste(smell,feel,look,sound)等詞后,接形容詞做表語(yǔ)。
57.B
58.C
59.B
60.A當(dāng)時(shí),湯姆還是一個(gè)一歲大的嬰兒。應(yīng)用不定冠詞。one的發(fā)音是由輔音音素[w]
開(kāi)頭的,故填A(yù)。
61.C
62.B
63.D解析:參見(jiàn)第二段:警察地圖上的紅點(diǎn)表明槍聲的具體位置。
64.C
65.D解析:根據(jù)文章最后一段的描述:電腦死機(jī),旅客們感到煩躁不安,從而可推知此題D。
66.C解析:第一段,作者說(shuō)他在街上走,聽(tīng)到一個(gè)硬幣掉到地上的聲音。不僅他回頭尋找聲音的出處,其他很多人也都這樣做。第二段第一句點(diǎn)明:硬幣落地的聲音是召集注意力。
67.B
68.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干大意是:當(dāng)作者提出離婚時(shí),她丈夫______。由第一段第四句話“WhenIfinallyaskedforadivorce,heansweredby
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