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2022-2023學年山東省青島市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
19.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
32.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
33.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。
34.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
35.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
36.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
37.第54題________
查看材料
38.根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到,要在此地待一個月。Bill說,說實在的,他很想念Alice,并邀請她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
39.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
40.請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
42.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
43.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
44.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
45.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
46.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
47.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
48.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
49.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
50.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.
A.have,their
B.has,his
C.have,his
D.has,their
52.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
53.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
54.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.
A.that
B.then
C.when
D./
55.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.
A.breakingup
B.breakingoff
C.breakingout
D.breakingdown
56.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?
--Yes,who'sthat?
--Mary.
A.I'm
B.That's
C.She's
D.Thisis
57.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.
A.onthewhole
B.onthecontrary
C.ontheaverage
D.ontheotherhand
58.
第15題Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessed.
A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
59.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.
A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
60.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.40.Ifyoudon'tansweryourfriends'letters,itseemstosaythat______.A.yourfriendsistoobusytoreadaletterB.yourfriendhatestoreceivealetterC.yourfriendisnotworthyofyourletterD.yourfriendshouldnothavewrittenyoualetter
62.Lindmanwrotehisbook______.A.A.tenyearsago
B.twentyyearsago
C.morethantwentyyearsago
D.thousandsofyearsago
63.49.AuldLangSyncis______.A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriendsB.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyearC.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonlyD.aScottishsongrememberingobifriendsandgoodtimes
64.FULLTIMEDRIVERSWANTED
Cleandrivinglicence.
Mustbeofsmartappearance.
Agedover25.Applyto:CapesTaxis,17PalaceRoad,Roston.
AIRHOSTESSES
SouthernAirlines
Requireairhostessesforinternationalflights.
Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold,height1.60mto1.75m,educationtoGCSEstandard,twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:RecruitmentOfficer,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK.
FEACHERSNEEDED
Forprivatelanguageschool.
Teachingexperienceunnecessary.
Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies.InstantLanguages.Ltd.279CanalStreet,Roston.
ThefollowingreferstoJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver.WhatpreventshimworkingforCapesTaxis?
A.Fondofbeerandwine.
B.Punishedandfinedbecauseofspeedingandwrongparking.
C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.
D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.
65.
Mobilityispossibleinaccumulatingworkingexperienceinthat______.
A.Americacanprovidecountlessjobs
B.theyoungbusinessmancarriesontheearlypioneer'swayoflife
C.learningofajobdoesnottaketoomuchtime
D.itisquiteeasyforyoungpeopletogetajob
66.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
67.
Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?()
A.Putupyourhands.
B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.
C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.
D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.
68.
Women'ssuccessinalmosteveryfieldissignificantbecause______.
A.womenhavefoughtveryhardforsuccess
B.womenhavetobearandrearchildren
C.womenhaveneversucceededbefore
D.menstillcarryonthesexwar
69.Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried______.
A.bytelephoneB.bylandC.byairD.bysea
70.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Togivethewriter’sopinionaboutlongbustrips.
B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.
C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.
D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
2.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
3.D
4.B
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
6.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
8.C
9.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
10.C
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
12.D
13.D
14.C
15.A
16.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
17.C
18.C
19.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
20.D
21.A
22.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
23.B
24.B
25.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
26.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
28.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
29.D
30.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
31.C
32.C
33.B
34.G56.G
35.D58.答案為D
首先應讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認為我們會準時到達機場嗎?”所填充的問句意為“我盡力而為。”
36.C
37.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)
38.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,她說自己三天前才到這個地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說實話”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,他想邀請她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill:請進。Alice:謝謝。Bill:我們有一年不見了吧,你最近怎么樣?Alice:嗯,還不錯。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前剛到這里,就過來看看你。Bill:你真好。說實在話,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice:不了,我四點和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill:你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice:我在這里要待一個月呢。我會再來看你的。
39.B
40.D
41.breakthrough
42.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
43.employment
44.enabled
45.suitable
46.vaguely
47.unidentified
48.unsatisfactory
49.convenience
50.misunderstand
51.B主語由neither…nor…連接時,謂語形式由最鄰近的主語的單復數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。
52.Cmuch用在句中修飾比較級better。
53.Cseldom含有否定意義,C項表示Jerry也不。
54.A本句是一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的結構是:Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當被強調(diào)部分在句子中作主語,且表示“人”時,才用who。
55.Bbreakup意為“打碎,分裂”;breakoff意為“斷絕,結束”;breakout意為“爆發(fā)”;breakdown意為“崩潰,瓦解”。根據(jù)題意,應選B。
56.D打電話需用打電話的專門用語,如問對方是誰,不能用“Whoareyou”,而要用“Who'sthat”。回答時也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達方法去套用。
57.B
58.Ddecline“謝絕”;reject“拒絕”;refuse“拒絕”,“拒受”,deny“否認”。
59.A比is+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+不定式,of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動作發(fā)出者。
60.A
61.C40.答案為C。根據(jù)題干找到第二段最后一句,Toaletterunansweredislikesaying,“Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter.”作出該項選擇。
62.C第三段最后。ArthurLindman預言,巨大的無聊存在于極度的豐富之中。而這還是20多年前的預言,并且,他的預言越來越準確。選項D是第四段中另一本書的時間。
63.D49.答案為D
此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段最后兩句AfavoriteScottishsongwhicheveryonesingstogetherisAuldLangSyne.Thewordstellofoldfriendsandgoodtimes,可
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