初中英語八年級下冊Unit1What'sthematter本單元綜合與測試 優(yōu)質課獎

Unit1What’sthematter?PeriodOne(SectionA1a-2d)【學習目標】學會身體各部位名稱的英文表達方式。學會用have/get/catcha/an+病痛等來表達身體的種種不適。能夠對他人身體的種種不適給予適當的建議。【字詞達標】一、難點講解。1.Ihaveacold.我感冒了。（1）英語中表示病痛的表達方式①身體的部分+ache如：headache_______stomachache________toothache_______earache________tummyache__________②sore+身體的部分如：手疼__________手臂疼___________腿疼__________嗓子疼__________背疼___________眼睛疼____________（2）“患病”的表達方法①have/get/catcha/an+病痛haveacold_______getafever____________catchacough________haveaheadache_________haveasorethroat______________②具體部位+hurt如：Myleg________.我的腿疼。他的頭疼。__________________.2.Youshouldseeadentist.你應該看醫(yī)生。should作____________，意為_________，后接________.如：We_______seeadoctor______we_____ill.當我們生病時應該去看醫(yī)生。You_________gotobed_____.你不應該這么晚上床睡覺。二、選用所給單詞的正確形式填空。thinmuchtimewelldoBillisfeeling_____________now.Sohecangotoplaysoccertoday.Lucydreamtthatshewasbusy____________homework.Haveagoodrestanddrink_____________water.Kittyistoofat.Whatdoesshedoifshewantstobe____________?Youshouldtakethemedicinethree___________aday.三、英漢互譯。感冒__________________________11.發(fā)燒_____________________背疼__________________________12.感覺好_____________________咳嗽并喉嚨痛___________________13.感覺很燙_____________________牙疼____________________14.看牙醫(yī)_____________________肚子疼______________________yourself________________________說得太多____________________16.getanX-ray________________________喝足夠的水somemedicineonit________________________躺下休息__________________inthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving______喝加蜂蜜的熱茶____________19.can’tmovemyneck________________________10.量體溫_________________20.怎么啦？________________________【句型鞏固】難點講解。What’sthematter?怎么了？mattern.意為_______/________.What’sthematter_______sb./sth.?=What’sthe_______________sb./sth.?=What’s________________sb./sth.?=What’supwithsb./sth.?matterv.意為______/______.常用于疑問句、否定句和條件句中。It_____matter.沒關系。_____itmatter?有關系嗎？二、句型轉換。1.Nancyhastodosomeexercisetokeephealthy.(改為否定句)Nancy_______________________todo_________exercisetokeephealthy.2.Ihadafeveryesterday.(改為一般疑問句)________you_________afeveryesterday?3.Shehadabackache.(對劃線部分提問)What’s____________with___________?4.Heshouldn’teatanythingfor24hours.(對劃線部分提問)________________________________heeatanything?5.What’sthematterwithyourwatch?(改為同義句)What’s______________________withyourwatch?________________________________________yourwatch?6.如果明天你的頭和脖子還疼，那就去看醫(yī)生。(完成譯句)_______your________and____________________________tomorrow,_______gotoseeadoctor.7.多喝水對你的病有好處。（翻譯句子—可用3種方式）________________________________________________________________________._________________________________________________________________________.__________________________________________________________________________.【語法過關】一、單項選擇。()1.Heaskedme________________.A.whatisthematter B.whatwasthematterC.whatthematteris D.whatthematterwas()2.Youhavethemedicine,youshouldeat_______________.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything()3.___________canmakeyourthroatfeelbetter.A.Drinkhotteawithhoney B.DrankhotteawithhoneyC.Drinkinghotteawithhoney D.Drunkhotteawithhoney()4.ReadingbooksinthesunandwatchingmuchTV_______________youreyes.A.isgoodfor B.isbadfor C.aregoodfor D.arebadfor()5.Adentistisadoctorto_____________yourteethwhenyougotothehospital.A.lookfor B.lookover C.lookafter D.lookup二、單句辨錯。()1.It’simportantofustoeatalotofABCD()2.Canyougivemesomeadvices?___________ABCD()3.Whatisthewrongwithyou?______________ABCD()4.HeshouldliesdownandhaveagoodABCD()5.EatingmoremilkandvegetablestostayABCD三、例題解析1.Heaskedme________________.A.whatisthematter B.whatwasthematterC.whatthematteris D.whatthematterwas解析：本題考查的是__________,whatisthematter本身是__________語序，排除_____和_____，又根據題干中主句的________確定選B.2.Somethingiswrongwithmy______.Ican’tseeanythingaroundme.A.nose B.ears C.eyes D.mouth解析：本題考查__________的正確表達。根據題干中的關鍵詞_______確定選C?！菊Z篇練習】對話填空。Doctor:What’s1____________withyou?Paul:Idon’tfeel2_______________.Doctor:I’m3______________tohearthat.Pleasetake4__________yourshirtand5__________downonthebed.Paul:Yes,doctor.Doctor:Well,there’s6______________muchwrongwithyou.Doyoutakemuchexercise?Paul:No,doctor.Ineverhave7__________timeforexercise.Doctor:Howdoyousleep?Paul:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougiveme8___________medicinetohelpmesleep?Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI’mnotgoingto.Youdon’tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.Paul:You’reright,doctor.It’simportantformeto9____________healthy.Thankyouforyouradvice.Doctor:You’rewelcome.I10____________youwillfeelbettersoon.AnswersUnit1What’sthematter?PeriodOne(SectionA1a-2d)【字詞達標】一、1.(1)①頭疼、胃疼、牙疼、耳朵疼、肚子疼②sorehand,sorearm,soreleg,sorethroat,soreback,soreeye(2)①感冒,發(fā)燒,咳嗽,頭疼,嗓子疼②hurts,His,head,hurts.2.情態(tài)動詞,應當/應該,動詞原形,should,when,are,shouldn’t,late二、better三、get/catchacoldabackache/sorebackacoughandhaveasorethroatatoothacheatummyachetoomuchtoomuchwaterdownandhaveatesthotteawithhoneyone’stemperature