2023年四川專升本英語模擬試題

四川省一般高等教育專升本統(tǒng)一考試模擬試題（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）英語試卷一第一部分：聽力理解共20題，每題1分。（PartIListeningComprehension）(1x20)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconservationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustredthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecidedwhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,you’llhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanks.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten第二部分：使用方法和語法構(gòu)造(PartIIVocabularyandStructure),共30題，考試時(shí)間為20分鐘。從題中所給旳A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。21.Itwon’tbelong________weknoweachotherwell.A)after B)until C)when D)before22.Theshygirlfelt________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestions.A)awkward B)amazed C)curious D)amused23.Nosoonerhadhesatdowntolunch_______therewasaknockatthedoor.A)when B)that C)as D)than24.Sheisstudyingmedicalsciencenow,butshe________alawyer.A)wouldbe B)usedtobe C)formerlywere D)hadbeen25.________thewhole,itwasasuccessfulevening.A)On B)At C)From D)In26.Thecomputerofthiskindis_______handlingwithallkindsofinformation.A)capableto B)ableto C)capableof D)ableof27.Pleasesitdownandmakeyourself___________.A)intheroom B)athome C)fine D)easy28.I’djustassoon______rudelytoher.A)thatyouwon’tspeak B)younotspeak C)youdidn’tspeak D)yournotspeaking29.Hedidn’tthankmeforthepresent.Thatisannoyedme.A)which B)howit C)whatit D)what30.Theclimateinthemountainareahasseriously__________hishealth.Thatis,theclimateinthemountainareahasaserious_______uponhishealth.A)effected,affect B)affected,effect C)affected,affect D)affected,effect31.Thisbrandofproductsis_______tothatinquality.A)senior B)junior C)superior D)better32.Onemusttryhisbestto__________tothenewenvironment.A)adapt B)apt C)adopt D)adept33. __________,heisnotcapableofteaching.A)Ateacherasheis B)Asateacherheis C)Asateacher D)Teacherasheis34.Ifit____________tomorrow,wewon’tgoforapicnic.A)willrain B)shouldrain C)rains D)rained34. Weknewshewasn’tEnglish_______shebegantospeak.A)once B)until C)themoment D)as35. Wewerestruckbytheextent_______whichteachers’decisionsservedtheinterestoftheschoolratherthanthoseofthestudents.A)to B)for C)in D)with36. Itisdesirablethathe______________________.A)givesuptrying B)giveuptryingC)wouldgiveup D)isgoingtogiveuptrying37. Itwas_____________hehadmadesuchgreatcontributionstotheworldpeacethathewontheNobelPrizeforPeace.A)that B)because C)since D)for38. Themerefact_________mostpeoplebelievenuclearwarwouldbemadnessdoesnotmeanthatitwillnotoccur.A)what B)which C)that D)why39. ________fromspace,ourearth,withwatercovering70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueplanet”.A)Seeing B)Tobeseen C)Seen D)Havingseen40. Mr.Johnsonpreferred__________heavierworktodo.A)tobegiven B)tobegiving C)tohavegiven D)havinggiven42.Thisyear’stotaloutputvalueofindustryandagriculturewillincrease___________5percentoverlastyear.A)to B)of C)with D)by43.Thegovernmenthasgota_________deficit（赤字）of20billiondollars.A)economical B)economic C)monetary D)financial44.I___________verysuccessfulinmyworksofar.A)haven’tbeen B)hadn’tbeen C)wasn’t D)amnot45.I’dliketo_______aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay3.A)deserve B)reserve C)preserve D)conserve46.Wemust_____________thatourcustomsandhabitsaredifferentfromtheirs.A)takeintoaccount B)bringforward C)keepinmind D)cometrue47.She_________beCanadianbecauseshe’sgotaBritishpassport.A)mustn’t B)hasnotto C)can’t D)needn’t48.Iwasableatlastto__________myfriendtotakemyadvice.A)persist B)persuade C)dissuade D)convince49.Amanofwordsandnotofdeedsis__________agardenfullofweeds.A)as B)with C)to D)like50.Georgedoesn’ttrustanyone.Hewon’tlendyouanymoney________youpromiseinwritingtopayhimback.A)unless B)incase C)aslongas D)until第第一節(jié)：短文理解，考生可根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從每題四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳答謄。Passage1GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisoneoflife’sessentials.Eatingbreakfastsatthestartoftheday,wehaveallbeentold,andtoldagain,isasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamilycarbeforestartingatrip.Butformanypeoplethethoughtoffoodinthemorningisbynomeanspleasure.Sodespitealltheefforts,theystilltakenobreakfast.Between1977and1983,thelatestyearforwhichfiguresareavailable,thenumberofpeoplewhodidn’thavebreakfastincreasedby33percent----from8.8millionto11.7million----accordingtotheChicago-basedMarketResearchCorporationofAmerica.Forthosewhofeelpainofguiltaboutnoteatingbreakfast,however,thereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearsindicatethat,foradultsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast.“Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectperformance,”saidArnoldE.Bender,formerprofessorofnutritionatQueenElizabethCollegeinLondon,“nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformance.”Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterperformanceissurprisinglyinadequate,andmostoftherecentworkinvolveschildren,notadults.“Theliterature,”saysoneresearcher,Dr.ErnestoPollittattheUniversityofTexas,“ispoor.”51.Forthosewhodonottakebreakfast,thegoodnewsisthat____.A)severalstudieshavebeendoneinthepastfewyearsB)theomissionofbreakfastdoesnoharmtoone’shealthC)adultshaveespeciallymadestudiesinthisfieldD)eatinglittleinthemorningisgoodforhealth52.“…nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformance”means_______.A)anyonewithoutbreakfastdoesimprovehisperformanceB)notgivingpeoplebreakfastimprovesperformanceC)havingbreakfastdoesnotimproveperformance,eitherD)peoplehavingbreakfastdoimprovetheirperformances,too53.Theword“l(fā)iterature”inthelastsentencerefersto______.A)stories,poems,plays,etc.B)writtenworksonaparticularsubjectC)anyprintedmaterialD)themodernliteratureofAmerica54.WhatisimpliedbutNOTSTATEDbytheauthoristhat______.A)breakfastdoesnotaffectperformanceB)Dr.PollittisengagedinresearchworkataninstitutionofhigherlearningC)noteatingbreakfastmightaffectthehealthofchildrenD)ProfessorBendoroncetaughtcollegecoursesinnutritioninLondonPassage2OnJune17,1774,theofficialsfromMarylandandVirginiaheldatalkwiththeIndiansoftheSixNations.TheIndianswereinvitedtosendboystoWilliamandMaryCollege.Inaletterthenextdaytheyrefusedtheofferasfollows:Weknowthatyouhaveahighopinionofthekindofleaningtaughtinyourcolleges,andthatthecostsoflivingofouryoungmen,whilewithyou,wouldbeveryexpensivetoyou.Weareconvincedthatyoumeantodousgoodbyyourproposal;andwethatyouheartily.Butyoumustknowthatdifferentnationshavedifferentwaysoflookingatthings,andyouwillthereforenotbeoffendedifourideasofthiskindofeducationhappennottobethesameasyours.Wehavehadsomeexperienceofit.SeveralofouryoungpeoplewereformerlybroughtupatthecollegeoftheNorthernprovinces:theyweretaughtallyoursciences;butwhentheycamebacktous,theywerebadrunners,ignorantofeverymeansoflivinginthewoods…theyweretotallygoodfornothing.Weare,however,notthelessobligedbyyourkindoffer,thoughwerefusetoacceptit;and,toshowourgratefulsenseofit,ifthegentlemenofVirginiawillsendusadozenoftheirsons,wewilltakecareoftheireducation,teachtheminallweknow,andmakemenofthem.55.Thepassageisabout_____.A)thetalkbetweentheIndiansandtheofficialsB)thecollegesofthenorthernprovincesC)theeducationalvaluesoftheIndiansD)theproblemsoftheAmericansinthemid-eighteenthcentury56.TheIndians’chiefpurposeinwringtheletterseemstobeto______.A)politelyrefuseafriendlyofferB)expresstheiropinionsonequaltreatmentC)showtheirprideD)describeIndiancustoms57.Differentfromtheofficials’viewofeducation,theIndiansthought______.A)youngwomenshouldalsobeeducatedB)theyhaddifferentgoalsofeducationC)theytaughtdifferentbranchesofscienceD)theyshouldteachthesonsoftheofficialsfirst58.Thetoneoftheletterasawholeisbestdescribedas____.A)angryB)pleasantC)politeD)inquiringPassage3Aspeoplecontinuetogrowandage，ourbodysystemscontinuetochange．Atacertainpointinyourbodysystemswillbegintoweaken．Yourjointsmaybecomestiff．Itmaybecomemoredifficultforyoutoseeandhear．Theslowchangeofagingcausesourbodiestolosesomeoftheirabilitytobouncebackfromdiseaseandinjury．Inordertolivelonger，wehavealwaystriedtosloworStopthisprocessthatleadsustowardtheendofourlives.Manyfactorscontributetoyourhealth．Awell－balanceddietplaysanimportantrole．Theamountandtypeofexerciseyougetisanotherfactor．Yourlivingenvironmentandtheamountofstressyouareunderisyetanother．Butscientistsstudyingsenescence（衰老）wanttoknow：Whydopeoplegrowold？Theyhopethatbyexaminingtheagingprocessonacellularlevelmedicalsciencemaybeabletoextendthelengthoflife.59．Whenpeoplebecomeaging，theywilllosesomeoftheirabilitytobouncebackfromdiseaseandinjury,“bounceback”heremeans____．A．toimproveinhealthafterone’sdiseaseandinjuryB．torecoverfromdiseaseandinjuryC．tojumpafterrecoveringD．torunfast60．Inordertolivelonger，______.A．wehavetotrytobeonadietB．WeShouldkeepinhighspiritsC．weshouldtrytodomoreexerciseD．weshouldpostponetheprocessofaging61．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorcontributingtoone’shealth？A．Therightfoodyoueat.B．Lotsofexerciseyouget.C．Yourlivingconditions.D．Theamountofstressyouareunder.62．ThispassageIsmainlyconcernedwith_____．A．man’sagingprocess B．man’slifespanC．man’shealth D．man’smedicalcare第二節(jié)：業(yè)務(wù)交際英語(63-70題)（略）把意義相似旳英漢語句匹配到一起。英語試卷二第四部分：翻譯(PartIVTranslation)，共10題，考試時(shí)間為20分鐘A節(jié)(SectionA．英譯漢，5題，規(guī)定將閱讀理解材料中5個(gè)畫線句子譯成漢語。71．GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisoneoflife’sessentials.72．Sodespitealltheefforts,theystilltakeno