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高三英語?選修八Unit4班級:姓名:學(xué)號:課時作業(yè)39Unit4PygmalionI.單項填空1.一Darling,I.單項填空1.一Darling,A.C.2.mylife.WelldoneCheerupIdidn'tgetpromoted.Therewillbeloadsofotheropportunities.B.WhatapityD.AllrightLastyearIhadnarrowescape,andIdon'twanttorisksecondtime.B.a;aA.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a一Don'tyourfriends,trustoryouwilllosefriendship.—Whatyousaidisright.A.satisfyB.exciteC.witnessD.betrayHewentbacktothehalltotryhisatfindinghislostgoldwatch,butneverfoundit.B.bestA.fortuneB.bestC.resultD.hardBecauseoftheircontinuousfailures,myenthusiasmforChinesefootballteamgradually.A.fadedawayB.ranoutC.gaveupD.diedout一Whatdidhecomeherefor?一Hecamehereespeciallytoyouracquaintance.A.takeB.getC.makeD.produceHisheartracing,andtearshiseyes,Jackcarefullyunlockedthebox.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilledThewomanhernecklaceinthestreethadnothingtodobutturntothepoliceforhelp.B?robbedfromA.robbingfromB?robbedfromC.robbingofD.robbedofThereissomepersoncallinghimselfMr.Wangatthedooraskingtoseeyou.ShallIhim?A.leave;outB.show;aroundC.show;inD.see;off.一Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7I50fromtheairport.wefailtoarrivethereintime?一Trytotakeanotherflightthen.A.WhatifB.AsifC.EvenifD.Onlyif.一The3Gmobilephonehascomeintothemarket.—Really?Itissaidtobesuperioranyothermodel.Ican'twaittobuy.A.to;oneB.than;oneC.to;itD.than;it(?青島統(tǒng)一檢測)一HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?—Yes,buthehereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A?wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.wouldbeAlthoughheisveryyoung,heismuchmoreexperiencedthanothersworkingability.A?inpraiseofB.intermsofC.insearchofD.inneedof,thelivingstandardinourcountryhasbeengreatlyimproved,buttherearestillsomepeopleleadingapoorlife.A.GenerallyspeakingB.OnthecontraryC.InparticularD.TobehonestInreallife,it'snothingharmfultomakea(n)andreadilyacceptothers9opinions.A.acquaintanceB.adjustmentC.contactD.compromisen.亨形填空(,福建質(zhì)量檢測)Theteachersatcross-leggedinfrontofthegatheringoffourthgradestudents.Sheaskedthemwhatkindsofthingswould1worldpeace.Immediatelytheybeganofferingsuch2as“Getridofallthebombs.”"Thereoughttobea3againstwar."Theteacherrosetonoteeachofferingontheboard.Oncethelistwas4,shesatagainwiththechildrenandaskedthemiftherewasanything5warintheirlives.Theywere6atfirstbuteventuallytheyseemedtobeginto7thattheteachermeant"war”asametaphor(暗喻).Onestudentsaid,“MybrotherdeclareswaronmewhenI8histhings.”"Mydadblowsupatbaddrivers,“offeredonegirl.9saidshedidwarwithoneofherdishonestfriends.10thethoughtappearedthatallviolencewasinconflictwiththeideaof11.Throughthediscussiontheteacher12theconceptthattheycoulddecreaseviolenceandincreasepeaceintheirownlivesbygivinguptheideaof13withothers.Sheaskedthemto14therestoftheweekkeepingtrackofthetimeswhentheywouldchoosetocarryoutpeace15violence.Bytheendoftheweekthestudentshadexperienceddozensofexamples16violenceandconflicthadbeenavoidedintheir17lives.Eventuallytheclasscreatedapeacemovementintheschool.Theyhelpedrewriteschool18thatdecreasedconflict.Homeworkbecamemoreinventiveand19.Parent-teachermeetingsalways20activitiesofthestudents(adance,oranartorscienceexhibit).Cooperationbecametheprimarypathtopeace.1.A上reakB?ignoreC.increaseD.witness2.A.casesB?eventsC.chancesD.suggestions3.A.lawB.willC.dealD.duty4.A.missingB.necessaryC.simpleD.complete5.A.butB.likeC.againstD.after6.A.puzzledB.frightenedC.excitedD.encouraged7.A.stateB,proveC.realizeD.guess8.A.receiveB.botherC.collectD.reserve9.A.EachB.AnotherC.TheoneD.Theother10.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.HopefullyD.Finally
11.A.peaceB.powerC.cultureD.wealth12.A.returnedB.passedC.introducedD.moved13.A.jokingB.fightingC.discussingD.working14.A.wasteB.appointC.spendD.finish15.A.asidefromB.awayfromC.regardlessofD.insteadof16.A.thatB.whereC.whetherD.whose17.A.politicalB.traditionalC.personalD.natural18.A.rulesB.decisionsC.recordsD.introductions19.A.similarB.familiarC.confusingD.interesting20.A.startedwithB.belongedtoC.putupwithD.cameuptom.閱讀理解(?福州質(zhì)量檢測)Apioneeringheadteacheriscallingforallhighschoolstofollowhisleadandstartclassesat11am,allowingteenagerstwohoursextrainbed.Dr.PaulKelley,headofMonkseatonCommunityHighSchoolinNorthTyneside,saiditwouldmeantheendofsleepinginlessonsbeforelunch,afterexperimentsshowedteenagerscouldhavedifferentbodyclocksfromadultsandyoungerchildren.RussellFoster,anOxfordprofessorofneuroscience(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)科學(xué)),testedthememoryof200Monkseatonpupilsat9amand2pmusingpairsofwords,anddiscovereda9%improvementintheafternoon.Studentscorrectlyidentified51%ofwordpairsinthelatersession,comparedwith42%inthemorning.TaylerMcCullough,!5,oneofthetestsubjects,saidthemajorityofstudentswouldwelcometheextrahoursinbed."I'mextremelyhardtogetupinthemorning.Oneortwopeopleliketogettoschoolearly,butmostofuswouldbeupforgoinginlater.Tmsureitwouldmakeabigdifferencetoourlearningability.”Kelleyisadamantthatachangeofschooltimetablewillhaveameaningfuleffectonexamperformance.HewantshisschooPsgovernorstoapprovehisplanandputthenewtimetableinplacebeforetheopeningofMonkseaton?snewschoolbuilding,themosttechnologicallyadvancedinthecountry,inSeptember.Kelleyhopeshislatestideawillbejustassuccessful."Wehavetobepractical.Butthisprovesthat,bystartinglater,children'slearningimproves,asdoestheirhealth.nFostersaid,“Thisispreliminary(初步的)data,butwhat'sexcitingisthatitmatchesmoredetailedstudiescarriedoutinCanadaandtheUS.Teenagersgetuplatenotbecausetheyarelazybutbecausetheyarebiologicallyprogrammedtodoso.”Howmanyprofessorsarementionedinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.AccordingtoRussellFoster'sresearch,.thestudentstestedhadverygoodmemoriesthestudentstesteddidbetterjobsintheafternoon42%ofthestudentstestedcoulddoverygoodjobs51%ofthestudentstestedcouldmaster9%ofwordsWhatdoestheunderlinedword“adamant"in(hefourthparagraphmean?A.Angry.B.Absorbed.C.Adaptable.D.Determined.Foster'sopiniononteenagers?gettinguplateisthat.teenagersarepracticalteenagersarelazy-bonesit'sbasedontheirbodydevelopmentit'sgoodfortheirlearningandhealthUnit4PygmalionI.單項填空.【解析】選C??疾榻浑H用語。答句句意為:振作起來!還會有很多其他的機會的。cheerup“振作起來”,符合語意。welldone“做得很好”;whatapity“真遺憾”;allright“好的”。.【解析】選B??疾楣谠~。句意為:去年我死里逃生,我不想再去冒生命危險了。第一空表示“一次死里逃生”,用不定冠詞a;第二空asecondtime表示“又一次,再一次”的意思。故B項正確。.【解析】選D。句意為:”——不要辜負朋友對你的信任,否則,你會失去友誼?!啊阏f得對。"betray“背叛”,符合句意。satisfy“使?jié)M意";excite”使激動,使興奮”;witness“當場見到;目擊”。.【解析】選A。tryone'sfortuneatdoingsth.意為“碰運氣做某事”。若選B項,應(yīng)用tryone'sbesttodosth.。.【解析】選A。fadeaway逐漸消失;消退。runout用完,其主語通常是物;giveup放棄;dieout滅絕。.【解析】選Comakeone'sacquaintance意為“結(jié)識某人;與相識”。.【解析】選B。本題考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。tears與fill之間為邏輯主謂關(guān)系,所以要用動詞-ing形式作狀語。.【解析】選D。robsb.ofsth.意為“搶走某人某物",此處robbedofhernecklaceinthestreet作Thewoman的后置定語。相當于whowasrobbedof...。.【解析】選Co句意為:門口有位自稱姓王的先生要求見您,要我把他領(lǐng)進來嗎?showsb.in意為“帶或領(lǐng)某人進來”,符合句意。leavesb.out"省去,遺漏,不考慮";showsb.around"領(lǐng)參觀”;seesb.off“為送行”。10?【解析】選A。根據(jù)對話語境可知,應(yīng)選A項。whatif"要是……怎么樣";asif“好像";evenif"即使";onlyif"只要”。?【解析】選A??疾槎陶Z和代詞。besuperiorto…表示"比好”;第二個空代指一個3G手機,所以A項正確。.【解析】選Ao考查動詞時態(tài)。由語境知,在公司派他去澳大利亞之前,他在這里僅僅待了三天。此處直接表述過去存在的狀態(tài),故用一般過去時。13?【解析】選Bo考查短語辨析。句意為:盡管他很年輕,但是就工作能力而言,他比其他人更有經(jīng)驗。intermsof"就……而言”,符合語意。.【解析】選Ao考查短語辨析。句意為:總的說來,我們國家人們的生活水平有了很大的改善,但是仍有人生活貧困。generallyspeaking”總體上來看”,符合語意。onthecontrary“恰恰相反";inparticular"尤其";tobehonest“坦誠地”。.【解析】選Do考查名詞辨析。句意為:在現(xiàn)實生活里,作出讓步并且樂意接受他人看法,并沒有什么壞處。makeacompromise意思為“作出讓步/妥協(xié)”,符合語意。adjustment調(diào)整;acquaintance結(jié)識;contact聯(lián)系。I【.完形填空【解題導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹的是老師如何向?qū)W生解釋“wa尸這個詞的含義,并使學(xué)生們明白在生活中他們應(yīng)該減少沖突,加強合作。1.【解析】選C。由第一段第三句中學(xué)生們的回答可知,老師問的是如何能促進世界和平,故C項正確。2?【解析】選D。根據(jù)該空后面學(xué)生們的回答可知這是學(xué)生根據(jù)老師提出的問題說出的一些解決“建議”,故選D項。.【解析】選A。制定一部“法律”來制止戰(zhàn)爭。故選A項。.【解析】選D。根據(jù)空處后的內(nèi)容可知老師已經(jīng)把清單列完了,故選D項。complete表示“已完成的,已結(jié)束的”。.【解析】選B。根據(jù)第二段第一句中的theteachermeant"war”asametaphor(暗喻)可知,老師問學(xué)生的是在他們的生活中有沒有遇到“像”戰(zhàn)爭一樣的事情,故用likeo.【解析】選A。剛開始學(xué)生們感到很“困惑”,但是最終他們“意識到”老師說的“戰(zhàn)爭”是一個暗喻。故選A項。.【解析】選C。參見上題解析。realize意為“意識到”。.【解析】選Bo一個學(xué)生說:“當我打擾我的哥哥做事情時,他就向我宣戰(zhàn)。"bother表示“打擾,煩擾”,符合語境。.【解析】選B。由Onestudentsaid和offeredonegirl可知此處是指又一個女孩說,故選B項。.【解析】選Do由第二段學(xué)生們的回答可知任何暴力都是與和平理念相沖突的,這也是對上文的總結(jié),故用副詞Finally。.【解析】選A。peace與上半句的violen
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