武漢外校2023高中招生考試試卷英語(yǔ)部分

武漢外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2023年高中招生資格考試綜合能力測(cè)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分）做題時(shí)，先將答案花在試卷上，；錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。Wheredoesthedialoguehappen?Inanofficeblock.Somewhereinthestreet.Onthephone.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?Getalocalcoffee.Heatthecoldcoffee.Getahotcoffee.WhatdoesthemanthinkofherstayinSpain?Great.Notlongenough.Notshort.Whatdoesthemanasktheladytodo?Seeadoctor.Dosomeexercise.Takesomemedicine.Whyisn’tthemangoingtochangethecommodity?Themanagerisn’there.Thecustomerhasn’tgotherreceipt.Itisn’tnew.（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6,7,8,9四個(gè)問(wèn)題。Whatistheman?Heisatravelagent.Heisacustomer.Heisaflightattendant.Whereisthewomangoing?London.Bayswater.Dublin,Howlongwilltheflightlast?Morethananhour.Lessthananhour.Anhourandahalf.Whatdidthewomanprobablydobeforeshetelephonedtheman?Shewenttotheairport.Shebookedherticket.SheleftKerryHotel.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第10,11,12三個(gè)問(wèn)題。Whereisthemanfrom?Munich.Berlin.Melbourne.Whereisthecomputer?Inthebriefcase.Inthesuitcase.Inthecompany.Whatisthepurposeoftheman’strip?Pleasure.Pleasureandbusiness.Business.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第13,14,15三個(gè)問(wèn)題。Whatisthemanthinkingofnow?GoingtothesouthofBoston.GoingtoBoston.Swimming.Whatisthemaninterestedin?Informationaboutflightsthere.Informationaboutworldweather.Informationaboutsightseeing,Whatdoesthewomanthinkofswimminginthecity?Itisn’tagoodidea.It’sgreat.Shesaysnothingaboutit.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第16,17三個(gè)問(wèn)題。Whathasthemanalwayswantedtodo?GotoIndia.WriteabookaboutIndia.ReadabookaboutIndia.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthesuggestionthattheygotoIndiatogether?Shesoundsinterestedinit.Sheisn’tsureaboutit.Ihavenoidea.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18,19,20三個(gè)問(wèn)題。Wheredidthespeakerreceivehisfriend’stelephone?Inhisoffice.Attheairport.Onhiswayhome.Whatdidthespeaker’sfrienddofirstafterheenteredtheflat?Hetookashower.Hehadameal.Heplayedsomerecords.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker’sfriendfromthepassage?Hegottothespeaker’saflatwithoutdifficulty.Hefoundthekeybyanappletree.Heenteredthewrongflataccidentally.第二部分單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。---Hi,Sally.Longtimenosee!Whatareyoudoinghere?---Oh,hi,Kay._____,Iexpect...justshopping.HowareyouB.SameasyouC.ThankyouD.Verywell.---Sowhat’sJeanlike?---_____.A.She’sverywell.B.ShelivesinWuchang.C.She’sanactor.D.Oh,sheisverynice.Therearesomanyphotographersoutthat_____actresscouldhardlygetoutof_____car.an;aB.the,aC.the;theD.an;theIthinkthemostimportantthingisthatyoureally_____wanttolearnthelanguage---withoutthat,youwon’tgetveryfar.havetoB.willC.shallD.MightWearelikelytocomparetheclimateinonecitywith_____inanotherwhentravelling.itB.thatC.thisD.whatThePresident’sspeech_____theradiowhenIturnediton.A.wasbroadcastonB.wasbeingbroadcastonC.wasbroadcastingonD.broadcastoverResearchersclaimtohavefoundthefirst‘conclusiveproof’thatwatchinganadvertmakesyoumorelikelyto_____aparticularproduct.putB.pickC.showD.exchangeSeveralChineserunnerswerenotfar_____thefinishlineoftheBostonMarathon_____Mondaywhentwodeadlyblaststurnedexcitementandcheersintoconfusion.away;inB.from;inC.out;onD.from;on---Don’tlookdownuponBill.Hehashisownadvantages.---Oh,yes._____othersareweak,heisstrong.IfB.WhenC.ThoughD.WhereItwas_____thatshecouldn’tfinishitbyherself.A.sodifficultaworkB.suchadifficultworkC.sodifficultworkD.suchdifficultwork第三部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從個(gè)題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Myfatherwavedmegood-byeandthebussetout.Thepersonsittingnexttomewasanengineer___31___Peshawartoinspecttheroads.Hesaidthattravelingbybuswasanexcellentwaytotesttheroads.Wepassedmanyvillagesonthewayandstopped__32__tobuycolddrinks,__33__itwashotanddusty.Thecountrysidewasbrownanddryandtherewerelongstretcheswithnopeopleorvillages__34__.Wehadtostoponceatsomeroadworks,too,whichmademytravelingcompanionveryhappy.Mostofusweredozingintheafternoonheatwhenwewere__35__byasuddennoise,whichsoundedlikeashotfromagun.Asthebusswervedandthenstoppedatthesideoftheroad,IrememberedallthestoriesIhadheardaboutbandsofrobberswhousedto__36__travelersondesertedroadslikethis.Manyoftheotherpassengerslookedas__37__andfrightenedasImusthavelooked.Myneighbor,however,reassuredme,"Nothingtoworryabout.Onlyaburst__38__.Butweshallhavetowaitwhilehechangesthewheel."MycousinAnwarmetmeatthe__39__."Well,thereyouare,"hesaid,"Iwasbeginningto__40__hadhappenedtoyou."31.A.comingfromB.gettingtoC.goingtoD.arrivingin32.A.onceinwhileB.onceortwiceC.allatonceD.atonce33.A.thoughB.asC.soD.but34.A.onsightB.atthesightC.insightD.outofsight35.A.wokenB.frightenedC.annoyedD.interrupted36.A.killB.woundC.attackD.hurt37.A.desperateB.weakC.disappointedD.bewildered38.A.ballonB.tyreC.heartD.bottle39.A.airportB.railwaystationC.busstationD.harbour40.A.KnowB.wonderC.worryD.puzzle第四部分閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Sometimespeoplecalleachother“scared-cat”,buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettense,andtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsbloodstream.Althoughthecatdoesn’trealizethis,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,theanimalwilldooneortwothings.Itwilldefenditself,oritwillrunawayasfastasitcan.Somethinglikethisalsohappenstopeople.Whenweareexcited,angry,scared,orarousedbyotheremotions(feelings),ourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.Ourheartsbeatfaster,andourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealertandreadytoreact.We,too,getreadytodefendourselvesorrun.Humanbeings,however,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthemtakeover,wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginangerorhitsomebodyandregretteditlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomebodyyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn’talwayswisetoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.Doesthismeanthatit’ssmarteralwaystohideourfeelings?No!Ifyoukeepfeelingsofanger,sadness,bitternesshiddenawayorbottledupinside,yourbodystaystense.Physicalillnesscandevelop,andyoucanfeelchurnedupinside.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.(Itisn’tgoodtokeeppleasantinside,either;allfeelingsneedtobeexpressed.)Feelingsthatyoukeepallbottledupinsidedon’tjustgoaway.It’sasifyouboughtsomebananasandstucktheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,butbeforelongyou’dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,changsareyou’dseelittlefruitflieshoveringalloverthem.They’drotten.Youcantrytotreatemotionsasiftheywerebananasinthecupboard.Youcanhidethemandyoucanpretendtheydon’texist,buttheywillstillbearound.Andatlastyouwillhavetodealwiththem,justlikethosebananas.Whatisunlikelytohappenwhencastsareterrified?Theyescapeiftheythinktheycan’tdefendthemselves.Theirheartsbeatfaster.Theirbodiesgothroughsomephysicalchanges.Theygetreadytotakeactionsagainstanydanger.Whatshouldwedowhenweexperiencenegativefeelings?A.Dealwiththemeffectively.B.Seethedoctor.C.Keepthembottledup.D.KeeptheminthecupboardwiththebananasTheunderlinedwords“churnedup”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean____.sickB.upsetorangryC.pleasantD.CalmWhydoesthewritertakebananasinthecupboardasanexample?Totellthecustomerstheyshouldeatanyfruitsimmediatelytheybuythem.Towarnreadersthatbananasgobadeasily.Toprovethatit’sadvisabletoescapefromreality.Tosaythatproblemsexistuntiltheyaresolved.Theauthorwritesthisarticleto____.roducepositiveapproachestoexpressingfeelings.第五部分閱讀填空（共20空；每空1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）=1\*ROMANI.閱讀填詞（共10空，每空1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和每空所給的首字母，用一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文上下文語(yǔ)義通順。Nowadaysmostpeopledecidequiteearly,whatkindofworktheywoulddo.WhenIwasatschool,wehadtochoosew__46__tolearnwhenwewerefifteen.Someofmyclassmatesdecidedtotakebusinessbecauseoftheirfamilybackground.Somewouldratherchoseartswithawonderfuldreamintheirm__47__.Ichosescientificsubjects.“Inthefuture,scientistswillmakealotofmoney,”saidmyparents.ForthreeyearsItriedtolearnphysicsandchemistry,butintheendIdecidedthatIwouldneverbeascientist.Itwasalongtimeb__48__ItoldmyparentsthatIwasunhappyatschool.“Ididn’tthinkyouwere,”saidmymother.“Ididn’teither,”saidmyfather.“Well,theb__49__thingtodonowislookforajob.”ItalkedaboutitwithmyfriendsFrankandLesleywhounderstoodmewell.Atfirst,n__50__ofthemcouldsuggestanything,buttheypromisedthattheywouldasktheirfriends.Ihadtowaitathomewithnothingtodo.SometimesIlookedthrougheveningpapers,butIfailedtogetanyinformationIneeded.ThenafewdayslaterwhileIwasstillinbed,someonetelephoned.“IsthatMissJenkins?”am__51__voiceasked.“IguessyoutakegreatinterestinphotographyandI’vegotajobthatm__52__interestyouinmyclothesfactory.MynameisMr.Thomson.”Heseemedpleasantonthatphone,soIwenttoseehim.IwassoexcitedwhenIlefthomethatIalmostforgottosaygood-bye.”Goodl__53__!”mymothersaidtome.OnthewaythereIkeptthinkingofmyfuturework.ItseemedtomethatIwasontopoftheworld.IarrivedabitearlyandwhenMr.Thomsoncame,heaskedmeifIhadbeenw__54__alongtime.“No,notlong.”Ireplied.Aftertalkingtomeforabouttwentyminutesheo__55__meajob---notasaphotographer,butamodel.=2\*ROMANII.語(yǔ)法填空（共10空，每空1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)法和文章上下文連貫性的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中處于的正確形式填空。VisitingtheUSA:Dos&Don’tsTheUSAisaverywellorderedsocietyand,generallyspeaking,peoplestandinline,obeytherulesandfollowtheinstructions.Youshouldbe__56__foranybusinessorsocialoccasionandbeappropriatelydressed.Bothmenandwomenshakehands.Familyandfriendsmayhugandkisseachother.It’susuallyOKtousefirstnames.Policeandotherofficialscallpeople“Sir”andprefertobeaddressedas‘officer’.Self-confidenceandapositiveoutlookarehighlyvaluedintheUSA,asifsomeoneasks,’Howareyou?’thecorrectansweris‘Fine,thanks.’‘Verywell’orsomethingevenbetter.‘Haveaniceday’isacommonwayof__57__(say)goodbyeandit’salsocommontosay‘Youarewelcome’after__58__(thank).TheleveofpatriotismintheUSAisveryhigh,andthevisitorshouldrememberthis.Thenationalflag,as‘The__59__andStripes’or‘OldGlory’,fliesovereveryschool,libraryandgovernmentoffice,outsidemanybusinessandinfrontofmany