人教版2020年中考英語學科模擬題(二十一)(新版)新人教版

notjustforitsbeautyandhistory,butalsoforitsamazingsound.Ithasbeensaidthatthehallitselfisaninstrument.Ittakesthemusicandmakesitlargerthanlife.CarnegieHallisnamedafterAndrewCarnegie,whopaidforitsconstruction.Hewasawealthymanwhoalsogavealotofmoneytoschoolsandpubliclibraries.ConstructiononCarnegieHallbeganin1890andtheofficialopeningnightwasonMay5,1891.ThehallwasownedbytheCarnegiefamilyuntil1924whenitwassoldtoRobertE.Simon.Thebuildingbecameveryoldandin1960,thenewownermadeplanstodestroyitandbuildanofficeblock.IsaacStemledagroupofpeoplewhofoughttosaveCarnegieHallandfinally,thecityofNewYorkboughtitfor$5million.Itwasthenfixedupbetween1983and1995.In1986,peoplerealizedthatCarnegieHallhadneverkeptproperrecordsofitshistory.AdvertisementsandstoriesinnewspapersabouthowCarnegieHallneededhelptorecoveritshistoryledpeopletosendinoldconcertprogrammesandinformationfromallovertheworld.Over12,000concertprogrammeswerereceivedandwiththeseitwaspossibletomakeaproperrecordofCarnegieH all’sconcerthistory.BecausethebestandmostfamousmusiciansofalltimehaveplayedatCarnegieHall,itisthedreamofmostmusicianswhowanttobegreattoplaythere.ThishasledtoaveryoldjokewhichisnowpartofCarnegieHall’shistory. Question:“HowdoIgettoCarnegieHall?”Answer:“Practise,practise,practise. ”WhatdomusicloversexpectinCarnegieHall?Musicalconcertspresentedbyfirstclassperformers.Exhibitsandphotographsofhistoricalevents.Musicianspracticingforopportunitiestoplay.Peopledancingmerrilyatparties.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?RobertE.Simonboughtitin1924.CarnegieHallgotitsname.CarnegieHallrecovereditshistory.NewYorkCitypaid$5,000,000forit.ConstructiononCarnegieHallbeganin1890.A.a;c;b;d;e;B.e;d;c;a;bC.e;b;a;d;cD.a;e;c;d;bHowlongdidittakeCarnegieHalltobefixedup?A.9years.B.10years.C.11years.D.12years.HowdidCarnegieHallrecoveritsconcerthistory?Throughnewspaperreports.Througholdconcertprogrammes.Througholdphotographs.Througholdjokes.WhyistheCarnegieHalljokefunny?Becauseyouexpecttheanswertobedirectionsandnotadvice.BecauseCarnegieHallisaplacewhereperformerspracticealot.BecauseitisdifficulttofindyourwaytoCarnegieHall.Becauseyoudontexpectthesamewordtoberepeatedthreetimes.(C)ThereisanEnglishsayingthat “Laughteristhebestmedicine."Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughtercanreallyimprovepeople'shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksonseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectsofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated (忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics(診所),inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients 'conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?LaughterisgoodforhealthLaughtercanmakeyoubecomeoldquicklyLaughterhelpstoreducepain.Laughter,justlikephysicalexercise,isgoodforourbody.Theunderlinedwordadiminishes"inthethirdparagraphmeans"”.A.causes B.stopsC.increases D.reducesWhydosomedoctorsholdlaughterclinics?Becausetheywanttoearnmoremoney.Becausetheythinktheywillhelpthepatientsrecoverfromillnessesquickly.Becausetheywanttoimprovetheirpatients'condition.Becausetheywanttheirpatientstopracticehowtolaugh39.Accordingtotheauthor,weshould.A.laughasmuchaspossible B.watchmorefunnyfilmssmileallthetime D.spendmoretimeinlaughterclinicsWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?BothlaughterandphysicalexercisearegoodforhealthLaughterclinicshelppatientsimprovetheirconditionLaughtercanreducetheeffectsofpainLaughteristhebestmedicine.(D)k他小Tk他小T月仃H網產丁件fFT-IUF"GONEWITHTHEWINDAuthor:MargaretMitchell￥25(inbookstores)￥18(online)GoneWiththeWindisabestseller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美國內戰(zhàn)).ScarlettOHaraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.?ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin's.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧困)andthescom(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙磁帶)forchildren.伴)磁帶)forchildren.?PETERPANAuthor:J.M.Barrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWendy,JohnandMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely. (with2tapes)?UNCLETOMSCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe￥20(inbookstores)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom'sCabin,talkedaboutthestrugglebetweenthefreestatesandslave( 奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.?THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35Qnbookstores）￥30（online）MaryLennox,asicklyorphan（孤兒）,findsherselfinheruncle'sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendshipandthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.Allofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersexcept.A.PETERPANB.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESSD.THESECRETGARDENWecanknowfromthepassagethat.thereareonlythreebookswithtapeswecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstorestwoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettTHESECRETGARDENis￥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonlineIfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay.A.￥30B.￥12C.￥50D.￥42Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpof.A.thepowerofhopeB.friendshipC.heruncleD.nature 'smagicThepassagecanbestdescribeasa/an.A.reportB.instructionC.advertisementD.story第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后A-E選項，選出可以填入46-50各題空白處的最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MynameisRobbie.Iwasbornonafarmwithmybrothersandsisters.Oneday,amanandtwolittleboyscametothefarm.“Whichdogdoyouwant?”themanasked.“Wewantthatone!”theboyssaid.Theychoseme!Theydrovemetomynewhomeinthecity.46Thenoneday,theygotacomputer.Afterthat,theboysplayedcomputergamesallthetime.Theydidnotplaywithmeorfeedmeanymore.Hetoldthestaffthathisboyslovedtheircomputermorethanme.Thecentregavemelotsoffoodandtookgoodcareofme.49“Doyouwanttocomehomewithme?”sheasked.“Woof!”Isaid.Shesmiledandtookmehome.50IknowIwillliveherehappilyfortherestofmylife.Eventuallytheboysfathertookmetoapetcentre.Theboyspromisedtheywouldlookaftermeverycarefully,andtheydid.Emmafeedsmeandtakesmeforwalkseveryday.Oneday,anicegirlcalledEmmacametovisit.Theyfedme,playedwithmeandwalkedmeeveryday.四、寫作（共35分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共6小題，每小題1分，？t分6分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。 在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞（每空限填一詞）.Hedidn'tgotobeduhisfathercamebacklastnight..Heisanoutgoingboyandhehasalotoffriends,soheneverfeelsl..ThebookwassobthatIfellasleepinthecinema..Jackfinishedthehardworka.Nobodyhelpedhim..Whichdoyoup,teaorcoffee?.Thereisariverbthevillageandthetown.第二節(jié)：完成句子（共7題，每小題2分，滿分14分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子（每空限填一詞）.今天很大風?。odayis!.五分鐘后將播一首民俗音樂。Afolkmusicinfiveminutes..室外的噪音太大了，以致她都睡不著。Theoutdoorsmusicwasloudshefallasleep..我們想知道他是在哪下車的？Wewonder thetrain..你每天上班要用多少時間？ityoutogotowork?.飯后去散步怎么樣？Howaboutafterlunch?.曼迪每月洗三次車。Mandywasheshiscar .第三節(jié)書面表達（共1小題，滿分15分）你校的英語?？e辦“家鄉(xiāng)美”征文活動。請用英文寫一篇短文投稿，介紹廣州的母親河一珠江。以下是短文的內容要點:

從市區(qū)穿流而過扮演著重要角色運輸從市區(qū)穿流而過扮演著重要角色運輸觀光兩岸樹多了注意：1.文章需包含以上所有內容要點，可適當增加要點；詞數(shù)80左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)） ；不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。ThePearlRivertheMotherRiverofGuangzhouThePearlRiverrunsthroughthecent