2022年云南省中考英語真題+答案Word

PAGE機密★考試結(jié)束前

2022年云南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題卷

(全卷四個部分，共8頁；滿分120分考試用時120分鐘)注意事項：

1.本卷為試題卷?？忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，在試愿卷、草稿紙上作答無效。

2.考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試題卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，從中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完每個句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題15分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每個句子聽兩遍。A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.A.No,youcan't.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.第三節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A,B、C三個選項中出最佳選項。聽寵每段對話后，你將有秒鐘的時間米回苦有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話聽兩遮。11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.12.WhenwiltMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.14.WhywasJennylateforschool?A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.第四節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分75分）聽下面2段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題：從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前。你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白聽兩遍。聽第1段材料，回答第16、17小題。16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.聽第2段材料，回答第18~20小題。18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning.C.LastSundaymorning.19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks.C.Newschoolbags.20.Whydoestheschoolholdthetoyfestival?A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。21.—Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher._______________—Nicetomeetyou,too.Nicetomeetyou.B.What'syourname?Goodmorning.D.Howareyou?22.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?—I'mgoingtobeastronautlikeWangYaping.AB.anC.theD./23.—Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?—_________doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.AtB.OnC.InD.By24.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I__________drinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.OftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.alwaysMissLihaslotsofteaching_________.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.environment26.Ifyouwant__________yourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.A.ImproveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove27.—I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.—___________.Theylookalmostthesame.A.You'renotrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.IhopenotD.I'mnotsure28.—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We____________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin29.—Isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?—Aboutfifteenminutes'walk.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch30.—Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.—Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.JustsosoB.NotatallC.IagreewithyouD.It'sapity31.Ourschoollifehasbecomethanbeforebecauseofallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.A.colorfulB.colorfullyC.morecolorfulD.themostcolorful32.Iadviseyounottoshow_________ontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.A.anythingpersonalB.personalanythingC.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething33.Howtimeflies!I________aseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.haveentered34.Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrain__________itstops.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until35.—Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme______________？—Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythemwhyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem完形填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard,fullofapples.However,kidswere36togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand37friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson'syard.AssoonasJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon38side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend39youtoday."Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh40fromhisyard.Later,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe41personintown.Whywashesonicetous?"Amy42thatshewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard.43shetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher44themansmiledback.Fromthenon,theybegantotalkmoreeverytimetheymet.Janetthenrealizedsmilesdo45.Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,theywillsmileback.A.afraidB.excitedC.crazyD.madA.myB.herC.theirD.hisA.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theotherA.forB.aboutC.withD.fromA.orangeB.strawberryC.pearD.appleA.cutestB.cleverestC.healthiestD.unfriendliestA.promisedB.believedC.explainedD.regrettedA.ButB.UnlessC.IfD.AndA.SadnessB.worryC.surpriseD.fearA.liftB.spreadC.failD.lose第三部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T”，錯誤“F”)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto“watch”amoviewithhisfriends.Hebecameblindinhisearly50s.However,hecanstillenjoymoviesina"talkingmovie"club-XinDengTheater.TheclubisinKunming，Yunnan.Agroupofvolunteerstheredescribemoviestoblindpeople."Ilistenedtoamovieforthefirsttimeinthesummerof2019,anditwasamazing.Thevolunteersdidagreatjob."saidWang.Describingmoviestoblindpeoplecanbechallenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的).Thevolunteersmustwatchamoviethreeorfourtimestoknoweverythinginthemovie.Thisway,theycandescribethemovieveryclearly.ZhouQuanstartedtheclubin20l7.“Moviesareforeverybody,"saidZhou."XinDengTheaterhopestosharemovieswithblindpeopleandhelptolightuptheirlives.Thankstothespecialclub,manyblindpeoplegooutoftheirhomesandtheirlivesaremoreinteresting.NowmanyblindpeoplecometoXinDengTheaterto"watch"movieseveryweek.“Theycanenjoythemovieshere.I'msogladthatIbringenjoymenttothem."saidZhou.“It'smeaningfulforustospendourfreetimevolunteering，”saidonevolunteer.WangFokungoestoXinDengTheaterthreeorfourtimesaweek.Thevolunteersintheclubdescribemoviestoblindpeople.XinDengTheaterwassetupin2019.Bothblindpeopleandthevolunteersenjoyspendingtimeintheclub.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutamovie.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上AWeknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?TheisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少數(shù)民族）duringtheTangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquicklyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanying(伴奏)instrumentindifferentfolkmusic.英語試題卷?第6頁（共8頁）Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo(獨奏)instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhisErquanYin英語試題卷?第6頁（共8頁）Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownorally(口頭地)，therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerh,historians(歷史學(xué)者)usuallyturntoancientpaintings.TheearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,wherefiveerlupictureswerediscoveredonmurals(壁畫).51.Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.D.Inrecentyears.52.Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually___________.A.playthemostfamouserhupieces.B.listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusicC.gethelpfromancientpaintingsD.readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities53.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.B.Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu.C.Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu.D.Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.54.Youmayreadthepassageinthe__________sectionofanewspaper.A.cultureB.businessC.healthD.nature55.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_____________.A.theformsoffolkmusicB.thehistoryoftheerluC.theriseofdifferentdynastiesD.thedevelopmentofChineseinstrumentsBWukong,Tiangong,Tianwen...DoyouknowwherethenamesofChinesespaceprogramscomefrom?Wukong,theDarkMatterParticleExplorersatellite(暗物質(zhì)粒子探測衛(wèi)星),isnamedafterChinesesuperheroMonkeyKing.AccordingtoJourneytotheWest,MonkeyKinghasapairofsharpeyeswhichcantellthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.Thenameofthespacestation,Tiangong,means"HeavenlyPalace".InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeofTianDi.NowTiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.AndChinawelcomesforeignastronautstoTiangongsothattheycanworktogether.Tianwen,China'sMarsmissions(任務(wù))，getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.QuYuanisawell-knownpoetfromancientChina.InTianwen,hehadthequestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandtherealworld,showinghishungerfortruth.PerhapstheTianwenmissionswillendupansweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.IfyoulookintomorenamesofChinesespaceprograms,youwillfindthattheyallhavebeautifulmeanings.We,theChinesepeople,havealong-cherished(珍藏已久的)spacedream.SothenamingofChinesespaceprogramsistakenveryseriously.56.WhatistheWukongsatelliteusedfor?A.AnsweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.B.Findingthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.C.Helpingscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.D.Welcomingforeignastronautstothespacestation.57.Theunderlinedword“myth”inParagraph3means“__________”inChinese.A.詩歌B.神話C.診語D.傳記58.ThenameofChina'sMarsmissionsisfrom__________.A.QuYuan'spoemTianwen.B.anancientnovelC.ancientChinesemythsD.JourneytotheWest59.WhydowetakethenamingofChinesespaceprogramsseriously?A.WewanttolandonMars.B.WewanttoprotecttheEarth.C.Wehavethehungerfortruth.D.Wehaveadreamforspace.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatBeautifulNamesB.WhataCherishedStarC.WhatExcellentPoemsD.WhataLongJourney第三節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don'tworry.61Findthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents.Forexample,ifyouandyourdadbothlikeplayingbasketball,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.62Trytostartadinnertimetalkwithyourparents.Askyourparentsabouttheirday,andtheywillopenuptoyoueasily.Don'tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.63Besides,it'salsoagoodideatosharesomethingaboutthelatestmovies.Soonallofyouwillhaveagoodconversation.64Eyecontact(交流)isnecessary.Don'tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalkingandwalkaway.65Ifyoulistenpatiently,they'llbeinterestedintalkingtoyou.Asaresult,therewillbeawarmconversationbetweenyouandyourparents.Inaword,it'seasytogetalongwellwithyourparentsifyouseethemasyourfriends.Letthemknowyou'relistening.Tellthemwhathappenedatschool.It'simportanttohaveahealthydiet.Lookatyourparentswhenyoutalk.Getsometrainingataparents'school.Youcanfindtheconversationwillcomeeasily.G.Hereissomeadviceabouthowtotalktoyourparents.第四部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,dance-poemdramaThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers(《只此青綠》)became__________knownalloverChina.(wide)Everyonecanbea________persontomakeourmotherlandstronger.(use)BecauseCOVID-19hasn'tgoneaway,wearingmasks(口罩)inpublicisagoodwaytolookafter_______andthepeoplearoundus.(we)Touristscanseemanywestern-style_______________inShanghaiDisneyland.(build)Differentactivitieswereheldtocelebratethe___________birthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinalastmonth.(hundred)第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。VisitorstoYunnanliketotastespecialdishes,suchasflowercakes,QiguoChicken,___________andsoon.(米線)Moreandmorepeopleincitieschoosetogotoworkbybikeor_________.(步行)OnFebruary6,Chinawomen'ssoccerteamwontheAsianCupbecausetheydidn't______whentheywere0-2