山東省淄博市邊河鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省淄博市邊河鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hemissed____thechancetowatchtheprogrammeclosely.A.giving

B.togive

C.beinggiven D.tobegiven參考答案：C2.________twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.Besides

B.With

C.As

D.Becauseof參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞。句意：由于要擔(dān)心兩場(chǎng)考試，這個(gè)周末我得好好學(xué)習(xí)。本句考查的是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中的withtwoexamstoworryabout表示原因“有兩次考試要擔(dān)心”，因?yàn)樵搫?dòng)作是句子主語(yǔ)I所做，使用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。故選B。3.—Will$2,000_______thecostofthetrip?

—I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$500.

A.pay

B.charge

C.cover

D.afford參考答案：C4.

I’mafraid1won’tbeavailable.I

myfatheratthreethisafternoon.A.amseeing

B.willsee

C.see

D.willbeseeing參考答案：D5.—WhatshouldIwearfortheparty,darling? —_______．We'realreadylate!A．Comeon!

B．Cheerup!

C．It'salongstory．

D．Don'tmentionit．參考答案：A6.Wetriedto_______hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.A.replace

B.review

C.remove

D.rebuild參考答案：A解析：此題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。replace“放回原處；取代”；review“再檢查；回顧；復(fù)習(xí)”；remove“去掉；脫掉；除名”；rebuild“重建”。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)用remove表示“消除疑慮”的意思。7.Last

week,

we

visited

theThreeGorgesDam,________isthegreatestkeywatercontrolprojectintheworldatpresent.A.that B.whichC.what D.where參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：上周，我們參觀了三峽大壩，這是目前世界上最大的水利樞紐工程。________isthegreatestkeywatercontrolprojectintheworldatpresent是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾theThreeGorgesDam，先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)該從句。故選B。8.---Wouldyoulikesomethingsweetorsour?

---__________.A．Ihaveatoothache

B．Ihaveasweettooth

C．Imakeasweet

D．Yes,thanks參考答案：A9.Lateintheafternoon,theboys_____theirtentinthemiddleofafield.A.putaside

B.putback

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：C10.Lewiswasmuchadmired______hisworkontheadvancedmedicalresearch.A.on B.in C.for D.with參考答案：C11.---Ihavegotaheadache.---Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work

B.areworking

C.

worked

D.havebeenworking參考答案：D12.Theytalkedhappilyaboutthethingsandpeople_______theyrememberedintheschool.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C13.Excuseme,sir,butmayI________seatswithyou?Ipreferaseatnearthewindow.A．replace

B．dislike

C．swap

D．join參考答案：C[swapsthwithsb和某人交換某物。]14.Thechildrenarefullof______.Theyhavebeenplayingalldaylongwithoutresting.A.force

B.power

C.energy

D.strength參考答案：C16.Maryaskedme_____toanswerthatletter.A.don’tforget

B.notforget

C.nottoforget

D.notforgetting參考答案：C略16.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and______,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall

B.infact

C.inshort

D.inreturn參考答案：D二、填空17.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Awolfhadgotabone__(61)__(stick)inhisthroatandwasingreatestpain.

Heran__(62)__anddownaskingeveryanimalhemetto__(63)__(move)thebonefromhim,atthesametime__(64)__(suggest)averyhandsomerewardtothe__(65)__（success）operator.

Acranemovedbyhiseageraskingandhispromise,venturedherlongneckdownthewolf’sthroat,anddrewoutthebone.

Shethenaskedforthe__(66)__(promise)reward.

Toherquestion,thewolfshowinghisteethwith__6(7)__uglysmile,replied,“Ungratefulcreature!

Youputyourheadintoawolf’smouth,andtookitoutinsafety.

Itishardformetoexpect__(68)__youdaredtoaskformorerewardthanthis!”Those__(69)__areonlyinthehopeofareturnmustnotbesurprisedwhentheycomefacetofacewithbadmen.

Theymeetwithmorelaughs__(70)__thanks.參考答案：1.stuck

2.up

3.remove

4.suggesting5.successful

6.promised

7.an

8.that

9.who

10.than18.—Whyareyousolate?—Sorry，thetaxiItook__________________(出故障)onthewayhereandIhadtotakeanother.(break)參考答案：brokedown三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doesfailurereallyexist(存在)?Mostpeoplegivethemselvesoutwithoutevenrealizingit.Theyarewillingtoworkhardonreachingtheirgoals,butonlyuntilthegoinggetstooroughortheirenergydiesdown.Don’tdothat!__53__Neverquit,neveradmitfailure,andneverloseheart.Don’tbelieveinaclearfinishlineforgoals.It’sagoodideatosetageneraltimeline(時(shí)間表),butrememberthatsomethingwillbebeyondyourcontrol.__54__Ifyoulockyourselfintoagiventimeline,youmightmakeyourselffeellikeafailure!Instead,getageneralideaofwhenyou’dlikeyourgoaltobecompleted.Thentakeitonedayatatimeandfocusonmakingprogressinsteadofreachingthefinishlineinaslittletimeaspossible.Besurethatyoudon’tseedifficultiesasfailures.Difficultiesmeanonlyonething:it’snottimeforyourgoaltobecompletedyet.That’sit!Itdoesn’tmeanyoufail