山東省淄博市稷下中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山東省淄博市稷下中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themanstandingonthedeskheldtheview

hewasright.

A．what

B．how

C．which

D．that參考答案：d略2.WeallbelieveitisTomhimself,ratherthanhisteacherswho_______forhisbadacademicperformanceatschool.A.aretoblame

B.aretobeblamed

C.istoblame

D.istobeblamed參考答案：C3.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls________.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders

B.theEuropeanleaderstheresit

C.sittheEuropeanleaders

D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit參考答案：C4.Itwastheboythat____________forwhattheboyhaddone.A.weretoblame B.weretobeblamedC.wastoblame D.wastobeblamed參考答案：C5.CelineDion,whoperformedwonderfullyattheSpringFestivalGala,is____________asshewas15yearsago.A.asattractiveastar

B.asanattractivestarC.attractiveasastar

D.asattractivestar參考答案：A6.HestudiesEnglishveryhard_______hemightbeselectedasoneofthevolunteerinterpretersfortheOlympics.A.inorderto

B.soasto

C.inorderthat

D.aslongas參考答案：C7.Hervaluableadvice________tobetaken,oryouwillsuffermoreloss.A.deserves

B.survives

C.serves

D.proves參考答案：A略8.Inourcompanymissingaday’sworkmeans_____50yuan.A.losing B.tolose C.lose D.tobelosing參考答案：A9.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.

A.hehadconsidered

C.heconsideredB.hadheconsideredD.didheconsider參考答案：D10.Ateam,_____twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,____senttosearchforthemissingexplorers. A.consistsof;was B.consistingof;was C.consistedof;was D.tobeconsistedof;were參考答案：B11.Don’tbelieveinhim;hewas_____withtheabilitytotelllies.

A.fixed

B.equipped

C.supplied

D.born參考答案：D略12.

Shemadeaquick____fromherillnessandwassoonbackatwork.

A.decision

B.recovery

C.change

D.promise參考答案：B13.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying____word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak____silence.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：B14.----Sorry,yourname

meforthemoment.

----That’sallright.I’mFrank.

A.escapes

B.supports

C.runs

D.covers

參考答案：A15.Theyoungdriverdrove______speedthatIgot______..A.withverygreat;frightened

B.atsuchahigh;frightened

C.atsoahigh;frightened

D.withsohigha;frightening參考答案：B16..Notforamoment________thetruthofyourstory.A.hehavedoubted

B.hedoubts

C.didhedoubt

D.hediddoubt參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20題；每題1分，共20分)Alittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworldbecauseadiseasemadehisleglame.He__16__playedwithhisclassmates.Whentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healways__17__hisheadwithoutaword.One__18__theboy'sfatheraskedforsomesaplings(樹(shù)苗)fromtheneighbor.Hewantedthe__19__toplantasaplingeachpersoninfrontofthehouse.Thefathersaid,“Whosesaplinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavorite__20__.”Seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,however,theboyhadanidea.Hehopedthatthetreeheplantedwould__21__soon.So,afterwateringitonceortwice，henever__22__it.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewas__23__tofindthatitdidn'twilt(枯萎)butgrewsomefreshleaves.__24__thetreesofhisbrothersandsisters,histreewasevengreener.Hisfatherkepthis__25__，boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidthatfromthetreeheplanted,hewouldbecomeanoutstanding__26__whenhegrewup.Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecame__27__.Onenight,helayonthebedbutcouldnotsleep.Thenhegotupandcametothe__28__.Tohissurprise,his__29__wassplashingsomethingontohistree.__30__，heunderstood—hisfatherhadbeen__31__fertilizinghissmalltree!Hereturnedtohisroom，__32__runningdown.__33__passed.Thelittleboydidn'tbecomeabotanist,buthewaselectedPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.Loveisthe__34__nourishment(營(yíng)養(yǎng))oflife.__35__itisjustadropofclearwater,itcanstillhelpthetreeoflifethrive(茁壯成長(zhǎng))．16．A.bravely

B．seldom

C．freely

D．a(chǎn)lways17．A.raised

B．nodded

C．lowered

D．knocked18．A.spring

B．moment

C．winter

D．week19．A.neighbors

B．friends

C．children

D．boys20．A.sapling

B．tree

C．gift

D．toy21．A.die

B．grow

C．break

D．survive22．A.ledto

B．a(chǎn)ttendedto

C．belongedto

D．objectedto23．A.pleased

B．upset

C．worried

D．surprised24．A.ComparedwithB．Similarto

C．Connectedto

D．Popularwith25．A.request

B．schedule

C．promise

D．secret26．A.president

B．botanist

C．a(chǎn)rtist

D．researcher27．A.smart

B．desperate

C．optimistic

D．practical28．A.field

B．courtyard

C．park

D．farm29．A.brother

B．sister

C．father

D．neighbor30．A.Allofasudden

B．Foramoment

C．Intime

D．Fromthenon31．A.busily

B．quietly

C．cautiously

D．secretly32．A.water

B．tears

C．sweat

D．rain33．A.Hours

B．Months

C．Decades

D．Centuries34．A.last

B．only

C．least

D．best35．A.Evenif

B．Nowthat

C．Ifonly

D．Whatif參考答案：161718192021222324252627282930BCACCABDACBCBCA3132333435DBCDA

三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasinseventhgrade,Iwasacandystriper(護(hù)士助手)atalocalhospitalinmytown.Ivolunteeredabout30to40hoursaweekduringthesummer.MostofthetimeIspenttherewaswithMr.Gillespie.Heneverhasanyvisitors,andnobodyseemedtocareabouthiscondition.Ispentmanydaysthereholdinghishandandtalkingtohim,helpingwithanythingthatneededtobedone.Hebecameaclosefriendofmine,eventhoughherespondedwithonlyanoccasionalholdofmyhand.Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma(昏迷).Ileftforaweekforavacationwithmyparents,andwhenIcameback,Mr.Gillespiewasgone.Ididn’thavethecouragetoaskanyofthenurseswherehewas,forfeartheymighttellmehehaddied.Sowithmanyquestionsunanswered,Icontinuedtovolunteertherethroughmyeighth-gradeyear.Severalyearslater,whenIwasajuniorinhighschool,IwasatthegasstationwhenInoticedafamiliarface.WhenIrealizedwhoitwas,myeyeswerefilledwithtears.Hewasalive!IgotupthenervetoaskhimifhewasMr.Gillespie,andifhehadbeeninacomaaboutfiveyearsago.Withanuncertainlookonhisface,herepliedyes.IexplainedhowIknewhim,andthatIhadspentmanyhourstalkingtohiminthehospital.Hiseyeswelledupwithtears,andhegavemethewarmesthugIhadeverreceived.Hebegantotellmehow,ashelaytherecomatose(昏睡的),hecouldhearmetalkingtohimandcouldfeelmeholdinghishandthewholetime.Hethoughtitwasanangel,whowastherewithhim.Mr.Gillespiefirmlybelievedthatitwasmyvoiceandtouchthathadkepthimalive.Thenhetoldmeabouthislife.Weexchangedahug,saidourgood-byesandwentourseparateways.AlthoughIhaven’tseenhimsince,hefillsmyheartwithjoyeveryday.IknowthatImadeadifferencebetweenhislifeandhisdeath.Asimportantly,hehasmadeagreatdifferenceinmylife.Iwillneverforgethimandwhathedidforme:Hemademeanangel.24.Whentheauthorvolunteeredatalocalhospital,she

.A.mainlyhelpedthenurseswiththeirpaperworkB.madeuphermindtobecomeanurseherselfonedayC.spentmostofhertimetakingcareofamaninacomaD.becamefriendswithMr.Gillespie’svisitors25.Theauthordidn’taskwhereMr.Gillespiehadgonebecause

.A.shefearedthathemighthavediedB.sheknewforsurethathehadrecoveredC.sheforgotallabouthimwhenshereturnedtothehospitalD.shehadbeenconcernedthathemightstayincomaforever26.Judgingfromthearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheauthormetMr.Gillespieatagasstationseveralyearslater.B.Mr.Gillespierecognizedtheauthor’svoicethemomenthemether.C.Theauthorcontinuedhervolunteerworkinthehospitaluntileighth-grade.D.NooneinthehospitalbelievedthatMr.Gillespiewouldrecoverfromhiscoma.27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthepointofthestory?A.Kindnessislovingpeoplemorethantheydeserve.B.Thosewithfaithinthemselveswillsucceed.C.Respectpeopleandtheywilltryhardtoimprove.D.Ifyouspreadhappinessyouwillbehappyyourself.參考答案：24.C

25.A

26.A

27.D文章講述作者在做醫(yī)院的自愿者的時(shí)候，曾照顧一個(gè)昏迷的人。在離開(kāi)一段時(shí)間回來(lái)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)人不在了，作者害怕他已經(jīng)死了，也不敢詢問(wèn)他的情況，但是幾年后，他們意外的在加油站見(jiàn)面，Mr.Gillespie向作者表示感謝，作者也覺(jué)得很快樂(lè)?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第二段的第一句話MostofthetimeIspenttherewaswithMr.Gillespie.和最后一句話Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma(昏迷).可知作者在做醫(yī)院的自愿者的時(shí)候，主要照顧一個(gè)昏迷的人。選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：Ididn’thavethecouragetoaskanyofthenurseswherehewas,forfeartheymighttellmehehaddied.可知作者不敢問(wèn)Mr.Gillespie去了哪里，害怕他去世了，選D。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第四段的句子：Severalyearslater,whenIwasajuniorinhighschool,IwasatthegasstationwhenInoticedafamiliarface.WhenIrealizedwhoitwas,myeyesfilledwithtears.Hewasalive!IgotupthenervetoaskhimifhewasMr.Gillespie,可知作者在一個(gè)加油站遇到了Mr.Gillespie,選B?！?7題詳解】推理題：從最后一段的句子：AlthoughIhaven’tseenhimsince,hefillsmyheartwithjoyeveryday.IknowthatImadeadifferencebetweenhislifeandhisdeath.Asimportantly,hehasmadeagreatdifferenceinmylife.可知這篇文章的重點(diǎn)是如果我們讓別人快樂(lè)，也會(huì)讓自己快樂(lè)的，選B。19.Inmodemsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition．Somevalueithighly，believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity．Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad,thatitsetsonepersonagainstanotherandthatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople．Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthrelied(依賴)onhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills．Forthem，playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffair.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess，thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten．However，whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed，otherstakeanoppositeattitude．Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers，theystronglyblamecompetition．Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety．Teachingtheseyoungpeople，Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail．Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying，theyalwayshaveanexcuse：“Imayhavelost，butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry．’’Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost，thatwouldmeanalot．Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth．Clearly，thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves．Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers．Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued．Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(緩解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition．21.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect．B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople．C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment．D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition．22.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward．

B.itbuildsupasenseofduty．C.Itimprovespersonalabilities．

D.Itencouragesindividualefforts．23.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means________．A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowinB.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighlyC.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststronglyD.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess24.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitor