山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)第二中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)第二中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandnow______youwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstarted.A.that

B.as

C.eventhough

D.asthough參考答案：B33.Littlejoycan_______thatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.

A.manage

B.challenge

C.make

D.equal參考答案：D略3.Whattowearinwinter?Thelookofqueensandprincessesaroundtheworldmaygiveyousome________，whichareelegantandalsoattainable.A.interpretations

B.inspirations

C.innovations

D.invitations參考答案：B4.---Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.---Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter____youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless

B.asfaras

C.aslongas

D.until參考答案：C5.TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames

inBeijingin2008.

A.hold

B.holding

C.held

D.tobeheld

參考答案：

D．

解析：本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的基本用法。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)，排除A，B，而且應(yīng)該是將來，排除C，因?yàn)镃表示完成；不定式的一般式表示將來。6.Asakeennetizen,shethinksthere________bebetterwaysforthegovernmenttodealwiththeInternetcafesratherthantoshutthemdown.

A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：B7.Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?

Yes._____,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.

A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.ifanything

D.ifpossible參考答案：D8.Ican't

himintheknowledgeofwildplants．

Asamatteroffact,he'sanexpert．A．compare

B．win

C．match

D．defeat參考答案：C9.—Mom,I’msorrytotellyouIfailed

mathstest.—Don’tloseheart.But,given

secondchance,youaresupposedtopass.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a;the參考答案：B10.---Haveyouheardabouthisplan?Howdoesitsoundtoyou?

---________．Ilikeit．

A．Verywell

B．Practical

C．Unreasonable

D．Wonderfully參考答案：B略11.--Theremusthavebeenastormthere.

--_______.

A.Therecouldn’tbeB.Thereneedn’tbeC.IthinktherewasD.Theremustn’thavebeen參考答案：C12.Theydidn’tdiscoveruntiltheyhappenedtoenterthebackroom_______someonehadstolenthepricelesspainting.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when參考答案：A略13.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheSmithsleft_____city;Ionlyrememberitwas____Monday.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the,the參考答案：C14.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?_________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.It’sOKwithmeC.Don’tbesorry

D.Idon’tcare參考答案：A15.—Hey,Tina．CanIaskyouaquestion?—Sure．____ A．Whynot?

B．What'sup?

C．Sowhat?

D．Whatfor?參考答案：B16.You

tillthelightsturnedgreenbeforecrossingthestreet,oryouwouldn’thavebeenhurtbythelorry

A．shouldwait

B．musthavewaited

C．shouldhavewaited

D．mustwait參考答案：C17.

Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato______inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.

A.one

B.that

C.itD.this參考答案：A18.----Canyoukeepasecret?----You

worry,I’mnotgoingtomentionittoanyone．A．needn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．won’t參考答案：A二、填空19.Chinese-AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival（孔子文化節(jié)）onSept,28inFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity'seasternmostborough.Theeventservesnotonly

___41___

aspectacularceremonytomemorizetheworld-famousChinesephilosopher,butachance___42___celebrate)Chineseculturetogetherwithotherlocalcommunities,saidWangLizhi,presidentofAmericaEastShandongAssociation(AESA).Co-sponsoredbyAESA,AmericaEastShandongChamberofCommerceandConfuciusEducationFoundationInc,thefestival

___43___(feature)recitationofthe“DiZiGui，”literallytranslatedas"StandardsforbeingaGoodPupilandChild,"abook___44___(write)basedonConfucius'teachingsthatemphasizethe___45___(base)necessitiesforbeingagoodpersonandguidelinesfor___46___

(live)inharmonywithothers,aswellasChinesetraditionaldances,Shan-dongfolkmusicandphotoexhibitions.Thegroupshostedthe___47___(one)InternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalinflushingonSept.28Lastyeartocelebratethe2,568thanniversaryofthebirthofConfucius(551BC-479BC).Confuciuswas___48___extraordinaryeducatorandphilosopher,andfoundedConfucianism.Itwashe___49___firstsetupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudentsfromeverywalkoflifewithout___50___

(consider)oftheirsocialstatus.參考答案：41.as

42.tocelebrate

43.features

44.written

45.basic

46.living

47.first

48.an

49.that/who

50.consideration【分析】本文介紹了中美社區(qū)團(tuán)體準(zhǔn)備舉辦第二屆國際孔子文化節(jié)的目的，活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和意義?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。此處指慶祝孔子文化節(jié)活動(dòng)不僅是作為一個(gè)壯觀的儀式來紀(jì)念世界著名的中國哲學(xué)家，表示“作為”用介詞as，故填as.【42題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處指這個(gè)活動(dòng)還是與其他當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)一起慶祝中國文化的機(jī)會(huì)，此處是不定式作chance的定語，故填tocelebrate.【43題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處指這個(gè)節(jié)目以背誦弟子規(guī)為特色，與上下文時(shí)態(tài)一致用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是thefestival是單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填features.【44題詳解】考查過去分詞。句中abook與動(dòng)詞write是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，指書被寫。用過去分詞作定語表被動(dòng)，故填written.【45題詳解】考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞necessities用形容詞，指基本的需要。故填basic.【46題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中介詞for后用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語，故填living.【47題詳解】考查序數(shù)詞。此處由the限制，根據(jù)開頭holdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival（孔子文化節(jié)）onSept,28可知今年是第二屆，去年是第一屆。故填first【48題詳解】考查冠詞。此處指孔子是一位杰出的教育家和哲學(xué)家，表示“一個(gè)”且extraordinary開頭音標(biāo)是元音音標(biāo)。故填冠詞an.【49題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是he指人，在定語從句中做主語，用關(guān)系代詞that/who引導(dǎo)。故填that/who.【50題詳解】考查名詞。此處指孔子接收來自各行各業(yè)的學(xué)生，而不考慮他們的社會(huì)地位。介詞without后加名詞作賓語，故填consideration.【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如小題9中先行詞是he指人，在定語從句中做主語，用關(guān)系代詞that/who引導(dǎo)。故填that/who.20.課文填空（共5題，滿分5分）Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin__1__asCalifornia,noonereallyknows．ScientistsbelievethatthesefirstsetterscrossedtheBerlinStraitfromAsiatoAlaska__2__ofalandbridge．Thousandswerekilledor__3__slavery．__4__,many__5__broughtbyEuropeans．Cloninghastwo__6__．Firstly,…Secondly,itisvaluableforresearchon__7__andformedicalresearchonanimals．…Many__8__toclonemammalsfailed.Butatlastthe__9__ofthescientistswasrewardedin1996__10__—thecloningofDollythesheep．參考答案：1．whatwenowknow

2．bymeansof

3．forcedinto

4．Inaddition

5．diedfrom

6．majoruses

7．newplantspecies

8．a(chǎn)ttempts

9．determinationandpatience

10．withabreakthrough

三、閱讀理解21.A.GolocalB.EnjoyyourselfC.KnowyourgoalsD.LeavetimefornewfindingsE.PacklightandrightF.Readupbeforeyougo80._________

Whenyousitdowntoplanyourholiday,thefirststepistomakesureyou’reveryclearaboutwhatyouwanttogetoutofit.Doyouwantanimmersioninculture,ordoyouwanttosimplyrechargeyourbodybatteries?Doyouwanttoreadasackofnovelsortangotilldawn?Doyouwantextensivefamilybondingtimeortimeforeverymemberofthefamilytotrythingsontheirown?81._________

Getagoodguidebookortwoandreadupontheculture,historyandattractionsofthedestination.SurftheInternetformoreinformation;readlocalpublicationsonline.Themoreyouknow,thebetteryou’llbeabletoappreciatetheplaceandchoosefromthemanyoptionsitpresents.Andthebetteryou’llunderstandallthenewthings—sights,issues,people,ritualsyouencounter.82._________

Takeclothesthatareadaptableandcrameverythingyounee