2023學(xué)年完整版Unit2Cloning同步測試6

Unit2Cloning同步測試單元強化訓(xùn)練（新人教版選修8全國通用）Ⅰ.單詞拼寫firsteditionsofthesebooksarenowalmostimpossibletoo__________.can’t__________（抗拒……的誘惑）icecreams.boughtthathouseata__________（合理的）price.thechanceofdinosaurseverreturningtotheearthism__________adream.maino__________totheplanisthatitcoststoonight.Ⅱ.單項填空thepasttherespectforteacherswasdrivenbythebelief__________theywerereliablesourcesofknowledge.metals__________widelyinqualities,suchasstrengthandhardness,theyallhavecertainqualitiesin__________.;general;common;particular;details__________ofthatschoolistoostricttobeobeyed.9.Evidencehasbeenpiledup__________drinkingwateraftergettingupinthemorningcontributestoone’shealth.asAlan“Moderntechnology__________ecologyanapology.”；owes；makes；owes；oweupandbebrave,asyouknow,opportUnitiesalways__________thosewithcourage.thewoundedsoldierwokeupinthehospital,hefoundhimself__________bydoctorsandnurses.surroundbesurroundedⅢ.完成句子school__________________________________________________（禁止學(xué)生吸煙）.effortstorescuetheboywithcancerwere____________________（白費，徒勞無功）.workedasaguardafter________________________________________（退役）.4.________________________________________（勞駕）andturntheradiodownwhileI’monthephone，willyou？thehelpofhisfatherhe____________________allthe__________（還清債務(wù)）.Ⅳ.閱讀理解ADrThomasFrieden,directoroftheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,saidthestudymatchestheCDC’sownobservations—thatH1N1affectsallagegroups,includingpeopleover65.“ItdoesemphasizethatprovidersshouldthinkofH1N1influenzainallagegroups,”hesaid.FriedensaidthenewfindingsdonotchangetheCDC’srecommendationsforvaccination(接種疫苗),whichfocusonyoungerpeople,thosewithunderlyingconditionssuchasasthmaandpregnantwomen.Whatitdoessuggestisthatdoctorsneedtobeawareoftheriskstotheirolderpatientsiftheydobecomeinfected,Louiesaid.“Oneoftheideaswe’vebeentryingtodispel(消除)isthatthisisamilddisease,”shesaidinatelephoneinterview.“Inthispaper,30percentofpatientsrequiredintensivecare.”O(jiān)verall,11percentofpeoplewhowerehospitalizeddied,butamongpeople50andolder,18to20percentdied.LouiesaidinCalifornia,thefluhascausedshortagesofantiviraldrugsandofN95respiratormasks.CDCrecommendedthat__________bevaccinatedagainstH1N1flu.babieswhoareabouttobedeliveredofachildpeopleover70yearsoldmencaninferthat__________.pneumoniaisakindofdrugfatpeoplearelesslikelytobecomeaffectedwithH1N1fluisveryhardtogetN95respiratormasksinCaliforniafluonlyaffectsyoungpeopledoestheauthormainlytellus?fluisnotjustathreattoyoungpeople.fluposesaspecialthreattoobesewomen.’srecommendationsforvaccination.fluandseasonalflu.BWithonlyabout1,000pandasleftintheworld,Chinaisdesperatelytryingtoclonetheanimalandsavetheendangered’samovesimilartowhataTexasA&MUniversityresearchershavebeenundertakingforthepastfiveyearsinaprojectcalled“Noah’sArk”.Noah’sArkisaimedatcollectingeggs,embryos(胚胎),semenandDNAofendangeredanimalsandstoringtheminliquidcertainspeciesshouldbecomeextinct,Kraemer,aprofessorinTexasA&M’sCollegeofVeterinaryMedicine,saystherewouldbeenoughofthebasicbuildingblockstoreintroducethespeciesinthefuture.Itisestimatedthatasmanyas2,000speciesofmammals,birdsreptileswillbecomeextinctinover100panda,nativeonlytoChina,isindangerofbecomingextinctinthenext25years.Thisweek,ChinesescientistssaidtheygrewanembryobyintroducingcellsfromadeadfemalepandaintotheeggcellsofaJapanesewhitearenowtryingtoimplanttheembryointoahostanimal.Theentireprocedurecouldtakefromthreetofiveyearstocomplete.“Theyaretryingtodosomethingthat’sneverbeendone,andthisisverysimilartoourworkinNoah’s’rebothtryingtosaveanimalsthatfacecertainlyappreciatetheireffortandthere’salotwecanlearnfromwhattheyareattemptingto’saresearchthatisverymuchneeded.”aimof“Noah’sArk”projectisto__________.effortstoclonetheendangeredpandasendangeredanimalsfromdyingoutDNAofendangeredanimalstostudythenuclearofoneanimaltoanothertoProfessorKraemer,themajorproblemincloningpandaswouldbethelackof__________.pandaeggsanimalsresearchersmoney厚積薄發(fā)在本篇文章的閱讀過程中，你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己尚未掌握的或比較重要的詞匯、短語或者句型？趕緊動手，把它們記下來吧！單詞：__________短語：__________句型：__________【答案全解】Ⅰ.單詞拼寫單項填空3.解析：考查名詞性從句。此處that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，來解釋名詞belief的具體內(nèi)容，that在從句中不作成分，無意義，但是不能省略。答案:B4.解析：句意為：賓館很舒適，海灘很美麗?？傊?，我要說這個假期很棒。altogether相當(dāng)于onthewhole，意為“總的來說；總而言之”。答案:A5.解析：differin“在……不同”；incommon表示“共同的；共有的”。答案:B6.解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：那所學(xué)校的校規(guī)太嚴(yán)了，以至于很難遵守。theregulationoftheschool為固定表達，意思是“校規(guī)”。答案:C10.解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：劉翔在亞運會之前進行了艱苦的訓(xùn)練，這讓他取得了成功。他獲得了110米跨欄的金牌。payoff意為“獲得成功，取得好的結(jié)果”，與題意相符。workout“解決，制定出”；markout“標(biāo)出”；getthrough“經(jīng)歷，完成”。答案:B11.解析：句意為：警察審問了這個男人6個小時后才得到了他們想要的信息。seize意為“抓住”；recover意為“恢復(fù)”；appeal意為“呼吁，控訴”；obtain意為“得到”，使用范圍較廣，是書面語，指通過多種努力而如意地達到目的，得到想要的東西。答案:D12.解析：句意為：正如AlanM·Eddison所說的，“現(xiàn)代科技欠生態(tài)一個道歉”。say和put都有“說，發(fā)表”的意思，根據(jù)題意可知，這句話已經(jīng)說過，故用一般過去時，排除A、B兩項；但是說的內(nèi)容是事實，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。綜上，可知答案為C。答案:C13.解析：句意為：振作起來，勇敢點，你知道，機遇永遠偏愛勇敢者。favor表示“喜愛，寵愛，偏袒”，符合語意要求。答案:BⅢ.完成句子thestudentstovainfromthemeafavouroff；debtsⅣ.閱讀理解A1.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CDC’srecommendationsforvaccination(接種疫苗)，whichfocusonyoungerpeople，thosewit