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山東省濟(jì)南市長(zhǎng)清第三中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thestudentswereallstandingbytheswimmingpool,______swimmingsuits.A.allofthemworn B.allwerewearing C.allofwhomwearing D.allwearing參考答案:D2.
—Doyouthinkyoucouldgetthisparcel_____forme,please?
—Consideritdone!
A.tomail
B.mailed
C.mailing
D.mail參考答案:B3.-IsitOKtotakethisseat?
-Sorry._______
A.hereyouare
B.takeit
C.it’staken
D.nevermind
參考答案:
C解析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。第一個(gè)人想做座位,但第二人用sorry回答,由此可以判斷座位不能做了,它被占了,選C。A項(xiàng)“給你”的意思,B項(xiàng)“做吧”C項(xiàng)“沒(méi)關(guān)系”,道歉時(shí)的答語(yǔ),這三項(xiàng)都和上下文意思不吻合。4.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalresources_______.
A.runout
B.arerunningout
C.useupDusedup參考答案:B5.Themanagerseemedtobedoubtfulaboutmyability,_______Icouldseefromtheexpressiononhisface.Athis
B.which
C.that
D.where
參考答案:【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A15定語(yǔ)從句【答案解析】B。解析:根據(jù)句中的“逗號(hào)”和選項(xiàng)可判斷出考非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,排除A和C。從句中不缺地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),which代替前面的整件事,意思是“這一點(diǎn)上,這件事上”故選B。句意:經(jīng)理似乎懷疑我的能力,這一點(diǎn),我可以從他臉上的表情可以看出。6.Expertshavefoundthatthediseasewillleadtoagreaterincreaseinthenumberofsufferersunless______seriouslywhenthesymptomfirstappears.A.treated
B.havingtreated
C.betreated
D.tobetreated參考答案:A7.--It’ssonicetofinallyhaveawarm,sunnyday.
--Oh,________.
A.youcansaythatagain
B.youdeserveitC.that’slife
D.gotit參考答案:【答案】8.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut______anevengreaterchallenge.A.meets
B.meeting
C.meet
D.tomeet參考答案:D略9.Hecollectedinformationon1,000people,whoseIQ
whentheyweretenyearsold.
A.istested
B.hastested
C.wouldtest
D.hadbeentested參考答案:D略10.Lucycutdownherdailyspendinginorderto
thefinancialstorm.A.prevent
B.survive
C.keep
D.stop參考答案:B11.Thegravityofthemoonwillnotbe_____theearth’s.
A.soastrongpullas
B.asstrongapullas
C.asastrongpullas
D.strongapullthan參考答案:B
12.MalaysianTransportMinisterHishamuddinHusseinsaidthatnosignofanyplanewreckagehadbeenfound,denyingmediareportsthattheplanehad______southofanislandoffVietnam.A.shrunk
B.interrupted
C.crashed
D.apologized參考答案:C13.—Joe,don’tforgettobringyourlaptopwithyoutomorrow,OK?
—Oh,thankyou.Iwouldn’tbringitifyou_____me. A.hadn’treminded B.haven’treminded C.wouldn’tremind D.shouldn’thavereminded參考答案:A略14.Thespeaker_____pronunciationisthebestwillgetthefirstplace.A.whose
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:A15.Thehotelwasnice;theweatherwaswarm;thebeacheswerebeautiful.____I’dsayitwasagreatvacation.A.Completely B.Eventually
C.Actually D.Altogether參考答案:D16.改編--Alison,I'msorry.Ican'tcometotheweddingwithyoutomorrowmorning.
--________?
--Mygrandmawasseverelyill,soIhavetostayinthehospitaltolookafterher.
A.Howisit
B.Howcome
C.Sowhat
D.What'stheproblem
參考答案:B略17.Thesevolunteersareraising________moneyfortheAIDSpatients.A.a(chǎn)greatmany
B.a(chǎn)greatdealof
C.a(chǎn)lotsof
D.a(chǎn)mountof參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)溝(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正;此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞。并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改DearMom,
Mother’sDayiscoming.I’msorrythatIamabroad
66._______andcan’tsendyourflowers,soI’mwritingtoyou.
67._______
Mom,IknowIhaveneverexpressedmythanktoyou
68.________before.Butontoday,atthisspecialtime,Ijustwanttotell
69.________youloudly:Iloveyou,Mom!Thankyousomuchbynot
70._________onlygivingmelife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagood
71._________person.Thankyouforallyouhaddoneforme.Mom,though
72._________Imayoftensayit,Idoloveyou.Nobodycantakeyour
73,_________partinmyheart.WheneverIam,Iwillalwaysloveyou.
74._________
Hopeyougoodhealthandmuchhappinesseveryday!
75._________
Yourlittlegirl,
Jennifer參考答案:66.正確
67.your改為you
68.thank改為thanks
69.去掉on
70.by改為for71.teach改為teaching72.had改為have73.may后加not74.Whenever改為Wherever75.Hope改為Wish略19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加上一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改正后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Yearsofschoollifehastaughtmealotofthings,bywhichteamworkisthemostimportantforme.
Infact,Ididn’trealizeitsimportanceafterIwaschoosingmonitorofmyclassinmyseniormiddle
school.Atfirst,Ididmostofthedutiesmyselfwhileotherstudentscaredmuchaboutclassactivities.Asa
result,Itiredoutanddepressed.ThenIturnedtomyteacherandheadvisedmetocooperatewiththe
others.ThusIbegintorecognizethestrengthofmyclassmatesandhaveeveryonedomypartinclass.
Itisworkinginteamsinsteadofonmyownthathasfreedmeoftroublesandmademyworkmore
efficiently.
參考答案:Yearsofschoollifehastaughtmealotofthings,bywhichteamworkisthemostimportantforme.
of
Infact,Ididn’trealizeitsimportanceafterIwaschoosingmonitorofmyclassinmyseniormiddle
until
chosenschool.Atfirst,Ididmostofthedutiesmyselfwhileotherstudentscaredmuchaboutclassactivities.Asa
littleresult,I∧tiredoutanddepressed.ThenIturnedtomyteacherandheadvisedmetocooperatewiththe
was
the去掉others.ThusIbegintorecognizethestrengthofmyclassmatesandhaveeveryonedomypartinclass.
theirItisworkinginteamsinsteadofonmyownthathasfreedmeoftroublesandmademyworkmore
troubleefficiently.
efficient略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihatedwritingthank-younotesasachild,butIhadnochoice:Mymotherwasadamant(堅(jiān)決的)abouthonoringotherpeople’skindnessandgenerosity.Butnowafterachildhoodspentcraftingthosenotes,themusicofgratitudeflowsnaturallyfromme.IhireBranttobuildanarbor(涼亭)aroundmyfrontdoor.IdrewitexactlyasIwanted,andherealizedmyvisionperfectly.Surprisedathowthearbor’sbeautyupliftedmeeverytimeIsteppedintomyhouse,IcalledBrantafewweeksafterthearborwentup.Heansweredthephonedefensively.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”heasked,hisvoicecoldanddistant.“Youcansay,‘You’rewelcome,’”Iresponded.“Idon’tunderstand,”Brantshotback.“Iamcallingtosay‘Thankyou.’’’Silence.“Whatdoyoumean?”heasked.“Ilovemyarbor,andIwantedyoutoknowhowmuchIappreciateyourwork.”Moresilence.“I’vebeendoingthisworkfor20years,andnoonehasevercalledtothankmeforit,”saidBrant.“Peopleonlycallmewhentheyhaveproblems.”Hewasdoubtful.Ks5uIalsohadasimilarexperiencewithL.J.Heansweredmyquestions,didn’tpush,andgavemespacetothinkanddecide.Iwrotetolethimknowthathecompletelyexceeded(超出)myexpectationsofwhatabeat-them-downcarsalesexperiencewouldbelike,andthatIwashappywithmycarchoice.L.J.calledmeafewdayslater.Hesaidthatthiswasthefirstthank-younoteinthehistoryofthedealership.Arewereallylivinginanagewhenfeedback(反饋)onlycloseswithcomplaint?Itseemstomethatwhenwefocusonproblems,weonlyhavedissatisfactionandcomplaint.Butwhenwefocusoncelebratinggoodness,wearelikelytoturnitintosomethingpositive.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Musicisoneoftheauthor’sfavoritesubjects.B.Expressinggratitudehasbecomeahabitfortheauthor.C.Theauthor’smotherisaverykindandgenerouswoman.D.Theauthorusedtohelphismotherwritethank-younotes.60.WhenBrantheardtheauthor’svoiceonthephone,hewas_____.A.unfriendly
B.surprised
C.thankful
D.excited61.L.J.probablyworkedasa_____.A.driver
B.guide
C.salesman
D.repairman62.Bytellinghisownexperiences,theauthortriestoshow_____.A.howtoexpressthankstoothersB.howtodealwithinterpersonalrelationshipsC.thekindnessofpeoplewhoservehimD.theimportanceofexpressingthanks參考答案:BACD21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatdotheworld’smostsuccessfulpeopleallhaveincommon?Byexaminingtheworkhabitsofover150greatestwritersandartistsandscientists,theresearchersincludingStandfordProfessorJeffreyPfefferfoundthathighachieverslikeRobertMosesturnouttobeallalike:Busy!Busy!
36
Inastudyofgeneralmanagersinindustry,JohnKotterreportedthatmanyofthemworked60to65hoursperweek—whichtranslatesintoatleastsix10-hourdays.Theabilityandwillingnesstoworkdifficultandtiringhourshascharacterizedmanypowerfulfigures.Energyandstrengthprovidemanyadvantagestothoseseekingtobuildpower.JustSayNo!Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandverysuccessfulpeopleisthatverysuccessfulpeoplesay“no”toalmosteverything.Andthat’swhatgivesthemthetimetoaccomplishsomuch.
37
Andfocusmeanssaying“no”toalotofdistractions(分神).KnowWhatYouAre!Ignoreyourweaknessandkeepimprovingyours
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