2023學(xué)年完整版ReadingforWriting課時(shí)作業(yè)

ReadingforWriting課時(shí)作業(yè)I.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Tohelpstudentsdealwiththeirmentalproblems,wewillholdalecture(deliver)byaprofessorfromtheUK.2．What'smore,itisanother(effect)waytodealwiththeproblem.3．Theyfeltitdifficult(finish)theworkinsuchashorttime.4．TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChina(increase)rapidly.5．Awonderfulidea(strike)mesuddenlywhenIwaswalkingonthestreet.6．Thedustman(sweep)upallthefallenleavesonthisstreetyesterday.7．The(long)ofthearticleshouldbeabout800words.8．I_(have)adiscussionwithmyfriendabouthowtoimprovemyEnglishwhenmymothercalledme.9．Itwasreportedthatasas157peoplediedattheaircrash.10．Severalhourslater,thelittleboywasrescuedtheaidofthepolice.II.選詞填空gothrough；sweepaway；inshock；intheopenair；putup；onhand1．Theyhadtosleepaftertheearthquake.2．Alwayshaveyourdictionarywhenyoustudy.3．Ilookedatmyhusband,waitingforhimtotellmethatIhadmisunderstoodeverything.4．Wedon'tcleanthehouseforafewdays,becausewedon'twanttogoodluck.5．AweekbeforeEarthDay,posterswerearoundourschool,callingonustojoinintheactionsforagreenerearth.6．Hemusthavemanydifficultiesbeforehesucceeded.III.完成句子1．她丈夫十年前去世了，留下她和三個(gè)孩子需要照顧。Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago,．2．我正要放棄的時(shí)候，我最好的朋友鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)。Imybestfriendencouragedmetogoon．3．我突然想到我應(yīng)該給媽媽買(mǎi)一條項(xiàng)鏈作為生日禮物。_Ishouldbuyanecklaceformymotherasabirthdaygift．4．在火車(chē)站，母親向女兒揮手告別，直到看不見(jiàn)火車(chē)為止。Attherailwaystation,themotheruntilthetrainwasoutofsight．5．我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)是很有必要的。Weaforeignlanguageinmodernsociety．6．Theprofessoronenvironmentprotection.這位教授將發(fā)表一場(chǎng)關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的演說(shuō)。7．sheforgottolockthedoor.她突然想到忘記鎖門(mén)了。8．Allthecloudsthestrongwind.所有的云都被強(qiáng)風(fēng)吹走了。9．Ithasrainedfortwodays,.雨下了兩天，引起了河水上漲。10．Ihecamein.當(dāng)他走進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候我正在看足球賽。IV.閱讀理解AAsIstuckinthemud(泥),withmybikeontopofme,Iwonderedwhathadforcedmetocomehere.Madagascarisnotagoodplaceforacyclingholiday:oneoftheworld'spoorestcountries,only11percentofroadwayispaved(鋪).SouthofthetownofAntalaha,whereIstarted,theroadwasinworsecondition.IappearedfromaweekinthewildernessandreachedthestartoftheRouteNational5atMaroantsetra,butmydreamofasmoothroadandspeedwassuddenlydestroyedbymud.The“worstroadinthecountry”changedmybicycleintoaburden(負(fù)擔(dān))fordays.Finally,I_was_claimed_by_the_road.Tired.Alone.AsIwiped(擦)themudfrommyfaceandlookedupwards,IwasgreetedbyaMalagasyman.Hehelpedmestandupandsmiledplayfullywhilehepointedtomybike,whichsatnexttohis.Istartedagain.ButIfellagaininthemud.Angrily,Itoldhimtogoon,butifheunderstoodheshowednosignofit.Hissmileforcedmebackontothebike.Wecontinuedlikethisforhours.ButIfellless.Studyingmyquickguide,slowlyIlearned.Aswepassedthroughavillage,agroupofchildrensawmeandshoutedloudly.Hisonlywordswere:“Theirparentstellthemwhilepeoplestealandeatthem.Funny,no？”Itriedtoaskwhy,buthehadalreadysetoff.Itriedtocatchup;asIgotcloser,hetookitasachallengeandspedup.Weracedalongtheroad.IrodealittlefasterandIwasjustbehind,abouttocatchupwithhim.Withasmile,hespedupandwasaway,leavingmebreathless.1．Whatwasintheauthor'smindwhenhewasinthemud?A．Heconsideredhisexperienceaspecialpleasure.B．Hemadeuphismindtocontinuechallenginghimself.C．HetriedtothinkoutanewroadforcyclinginAntalaha.D．HeregrettedhavingthecyclingholidayinMadagascar.2．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A．Theauthorchoseanotherroad.B．Theauthordecidedtoaskforhelp.C．Theauthorlayontheroadforarest.D．Theauthorhadnoconfidencetorideon.3．HowdidtheMalagasymanhelptheauthor?A．Byshowinghimtherightway.B．Bywipingthemudfromhisbike.C．Byridinginfrontofhimalltheway.D．Byteachinghimhowtorideinthemud.4．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．AlonelytripB．AbicycleraceC．AlessonincyclingD．AroadinMadagascarBRaccoonsaresmallerrelativesofbears.TheyarenativetoNorthAmerica,buttheycanalsobefoundinAsiaandEurope.Raccoonsliveinwoodedareasclosetowater,buttheycanbeoftenfoundnearurbanareas.Thereareabout7differentspeciesofraccoons.Pygmyraccoonistheonlyendangeredspecies.Raccoonsusuallyreach40to70cminlengthandweighbetween5-26kg.Raccoonsthatliveincolderclimatesarelargerandheavier.Theyhavegrayishfur,blackmasksaroundeyesandlongtailscoveredwithblackandbrownbands.Becauseoftheirtails,theyarealsocalled“ringtail”．Raccoons_are_omnivores.Theyliketoeatinsects,eggs,smallmammals,fruit,berries,garbage,andsoon.Raccoon'shandslooklikehuman's.Theyeachhavefivefingersandareusedtocollectfood,openshells,doorortrashcans.Raccoonsoftenplacefoodinwaterbeforetheystarttoeatit.Theyhavehighlysensitivesenseoftouchandwaterincreasestheirsensitivityevenmore.Bytouchingthefood,theygetbetterinsightaboutthingstheywilleat.Theyareeasilyadaptable(適應(yīng)的)tovariousenvironments.Theycanliveinhollow(中空的)treesequallyhappilyliketheycaninuselesscars.Raccoonsliveontheirownandhuntatnight.Theydon'thibernate(冬眠),buttheyspendthecoldestdaysofwintersintheirholes.Mating(交配)seasontakesplacefromJanuarytomidMarch.Twomonthslater,femalewillgivebirthto3-4babies.Theirtailsdon'thavebands,andthemaskaroundeyesisstillmissing.Motherisveryprotectiveandshewillteachthemhowtosurviveandwhattoeatastheybecome-readytoleavethehole.Raccoonsusuallycanliveonlytoyearsinthewild,buttheycanliveupto20yearsatazoo.Raccoonscanpassrabies,akindofdisease,tohome-raisedanimalsandpeople,whichisverydangerous.What'smore,theirwasteoftenhasroundworms.5．Whatdowelearnaboutraccoons?A．Theylovelivingnearwater.B．Theyareatriskofdyingout.C．Theylovegettingclosetohumans.D．Theyonlyliveinareasfarfromurbanareas.6．Whatdoestheauthormostprobablymeanbysaying“Raccoonsareomnivores”？A．Theydon'thibernate.B．Theyareverylargeanimals.C．Theyaresensitivetofoods'tastes.D．Theyfeedonmanydifferenttypesoffood.7．Whatareraccoonsgoodat?A．Findingfoodindeepwater.B．Usingtheirfeettoopenfood.C．Adaptingtoanewenvironment.D．Tellingdifferencesamongsmells.8．Afterreadingthetext,wecansaythat________.A．raccoonslikeattackinghumansB．peopleconsiderraccoonsverylovelyC．raccoonsandbearshavealotincommonD．it'sbetterthathumanskeepawayfromraccoonsV.閱讀文章回答問(wèn)題（一）閱讀文章，按照下面的提示列出提綱，然后合并改寫(xiě)，串連成篇。Lifehasbecomedifficultinmanyvillages,andsomeareareanumberofreasonsfor,youngpeoplefromvillagesusuallywanttolivesomewherelivelierandtheyoftenmovetothetownsanddonot,peoplemovetothecitiestofindwork,asthereareoftenveryfewjobsinthevillagesremainbecausepeoplefromthecitieshaveboughtasecondhomeinthevillage,wheretheycomeandstayatpriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannotaffordtobuyahouseproblemisthatitisbecomingmoreandmoredifficultforfarmerstomakemoneyfromtheirtheyselltheirlandandfindanotherjob.1．主旨：.2．要點(diǎn)1:.3．要點(diǎn)2:.4．要點(diǎn)3:.5．嘗試概要寫(xiě)作：.....（二）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Withthedevelopmentofthecomputer,virtualreality(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí))stepsinoursomethingisvirtual,thenitiscreatedbycomputertechnologyandappearsasifitwereisacomputersystemwithaspecialheadset(耳機(jī))．Whenyouputontheheadset,youwilllookattwotinytelevisionaresoclosetoyoureyesasifyouseejustonepictureandyouwillbelievethatyouhaveenteredadifferentmanysystems,youalsowearspecialtheglovesyoucanreachoutandtouchthingsintheunrealworld.ThefirstVRgames,whichhavealreadysoldroundtheworld,enableyoutodriveasportscar,flyaplane,orfightanthefuture,itmaybedifficulttotellthevirtualworldofthegamesfromtherealworld,VRisnotjustforday,delightedchildrenwillbeabletolearngeographybyobservingexcitingforeigncountrieswithouthavingtoleavetheirwillbeexcitedtolearnhistorybyvisitingthePyramidsofaddition,businesswillbeabletouseVRformanywillbeabletopractiseflyingvirtualplanesbeforetheygointothecanhelpusinhundredsofwaysimprovetheworld.However,somepeoplehavewarnedthattherecouldbemightbedangerousifwedosomethingwrong,orifpeopledonotwanttoreturntorealitybecauseitissaferthanreal,wewillforgethowtoliveandworkwithrealpeople.TherewillbesomeproblemswithVR,asitisnewfor,onethingisforsure:VRisheretoreadytostepintoanotherworld!.....（三）假設(shè)你是校報(bào)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)欄的一名小記者。你校舉辦了一場(chǎng)關(guān)于地震自救知識(shí)的講座(lecture)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)為校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇新聞報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1．時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；2．講座內(nèi)容及主講人；3．參加者；4．收獲或感想。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：.heopenair2.onhand3.inshock4.sweepaway5.putup6.gonethrough.leavingherwiththreechildrentolookafter2.wasabouttogiveupwhen3.Ithit/struckmethat4.wavedgoodbyetoherdaughter5.finditnecessarytolearn6.willdeliveraspeech7.Itstruckherthat8.weresweptawayby9.causingtherivertorise10waswatchingthefootballmatchwhenIV.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Iwonderedwhathadforcedmetocomehere”及下文對(duì)馬達(dá)加斯加當(dāng)?shù)芈窙r的介紹可知，作者來(lái)到這里騎行發(fā)現(xiàn)路況很差，這讓他后悔不已。句意理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“butmydreamofasmoothroad...fordays”及Tired可知，泥濘的道路使作者疲憊不堪，讓他失去了繼續(xù)騎行的信心。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Studyingmyquickguide”及第四段中的“Itriedtocatchup;asIgotcloser,hetookitasachallengeandspedup”可知，那個(gè)馬達(dá)加斯加男人一直在作者前面騎行來(lái)鼓勵(lì)他。標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文中作者在馬達(dá)加斯加騎行遇到困難時(shí)受到一位當(dāng)?shù)厝说膸椭芍髡邚闹惺芤娣藴\。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Raccoonsliveinwoodedareasclosetowater”以及第三段的“Raccoonsoftenplacefoodinwaterbeforetheystarttoeatit.”可推斷，浣熊喜歡住在水邊。句意理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Theyliketoeatinsects,eggs,smallmammals,fruit,berries,garbage,andsoon.”可推測(cè)，作者是指：浣熊是雜食動(dòng)物。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“Theyareeasilyadaptabletovariousenvironments.”可知，浣熊很擅長(zhǎng)在新的環(huán)境里生活。推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的“Raccoonscanpassrabies,akindofdisease,tohome-raisedanimalsandpeople,whichisverydangerous.What'smore,theirwaste