河南省許昌高中2023屆高三上學(xué)期第一次摸底

河南省許昌高中2023屆高三上學(xué)期第一次摸底考試英語試卷本試卷共150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。本卷第一至第三部分為選擇題，共110分，第四部分為非選擇題，共40分。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．WhatdoweknowaboutTerry? A．Hedidn’tsentouthisapplicationontime. B．Hedidn’tapplyforanycollege. C．Nocollegewantedtoaccepthim.2．WhereisCitibank? A．OnthestreetinlinewithBroadway. B．OnthestreetnexttoBroadway. C．OnFoxStreet.3．Whatwillthemandointhefuture? A．Getfurthereducation. B．Workasateacher. C．Haveatest.4．WhendoesthemanwantthewomantogotoAtlanta? A．Tomorrow. B．Nextmonth. C．Nextweek.5．Whoisthewomantalkingto? A．Amailman. B．Ahousepainter. C．Awoodworker.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6．What’stheproblemwithJimandMary? A．Theygotmarried. B．Theyspenttoomuchmoney. C．Theysavedmuchmoney.7．What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardsJimandMary’sproblem? A．Shebelieveditwastheirownbusiness. B．Shedidn’twanttohelpthem. C．Shegotthesameideawiththeman.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8．Whatwillthetwospeakersdo? A．Togotothebusstop. B．TogototheCanningRoad. C．Tomeetatthebusstop.9．Whereistheplacetheywillmeet? A．InHighStreet. B．OntheCanningRoadend. C．NeartheCanningRoadend.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout? A．Someshortenlettersintheads. B．Someshortenlettersonthesign. C．Someusefulshortenletters.11．Whatdoes“H&C”mean? A．Highcentigrade. B．Holeandcorner. C．Hotandcoldwater.12．Wherecanyoufind“ownaccess”accordingtotheconversation? A．Atyourneighbor’shouse. B．Attheentranceorfrontdoor. C．IntheStotfoldone.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Wheredoesthemanwork? A．Inafactory. B．Inahotel. C．Inashoppingcenter.14．HowdidthewomandealwiththeTV? A．Pluggeditinandturnediton. B．Adjustedthechannels. C．CheckedtheTVset.15．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo? A．SelltheTV. B．Buyanothersecond–handTV. C．Asksomeonetoadjustit.16．Whyisthewomansurprisedatlast? A．Theycan’tadjustit. B．ShethoughtitwasanewTV. C．Theguaranteeisonlytwodays.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatdidthewomenhaveincommon? A．TheirhusbandsvisitedEngland. B．Theirhusbandsdied. C．Theirhusbandsenjoyedwatchingplays.18．Whathappenedthatspring? A．Thewomenformedaclub. B．Thewoman’shusbandwasdead. C．TheMerryWidowswentabroad.19．HowwasMr.White’sconversationwiththewoman? A．Friendly. B．Angry. C．Sad.20．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A．Mr.WhiterwasanEnglishman. B．ThewidowsgotoEnglandeverysummer. C．Thewomanjoinedtheclubafterherhusband’sdeath.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21．Theschoolownsmanyqualifiedteachers,butwhenit_____________facilities,theschoolisnotmodernenough. A．compareswith B．comesto C．a(chǎn)rrivesat D．refersto22．Notlongago,apersonwhomIknowverywellwas__________arobbery. A．involvedin B．relatedto C．includedin D．devotedto23．Itwasreportedthatthegovernmentandthetroops__________thevictimsoftheearthquake–strickenareasinQinghaiprovince. A．relaxed B．relieved C．guarded D．freed24．Whenhewasquestionedaboutthenecklace,he__________thathehadeverseenit. A．hesitated B．refused C．denied D．rejected25．Johnhadtriedtofindajobinthesalesdepartment,buthehadno__________. A．chance B．time C．quality D．luck26．Theyoungmanwasdrivinghisnewcar,boughtonlythreedaysago,inthe__________oftheairport,whenanaccidenthappened. A．way B．path C．route D．direction27．Lisaiscompletely__________andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily. A．conscious B．confident C．independent D．sensitive28．Hearrivedhomeverylatelastnight,__________intheearlyhoursthismorning. A．orelse B．orrather C．ratherthan D．morethan29．Hehasbeeninhighspirits,forpiecesofexcitingnewscametohim__________. A．oneafteranother B．onebyone C．littlebylittle D．stepbystep30．WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded__________thenurseFlorenceNightingale. A．inneedof B．infavorof C．inhonorof D．inplaceof第二節(jié)完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwatchedassheledhimbythehandtothebathroominthewaitinghalloftheairport.Althoughhelookedalittleconfused,heseemed31aslongashishandwasinhers.Returningtotheirseatsatthegate,she32hishairandbuttonedhisjacket.Helookednervousandasked,“Wherearewegoing,Mom?Whattimeisit?Whenwillwegetto33ourplane?”Iwonderedaboutthewoman’spatienceandlove.I34hertakehimbythehandwhentheywerefinally35toboard.Uponfindingmyseat,Idiscoveredthatthethreeofuswouldbe36.Imanagedtopassthetwoofthemtomywindowseatandthentoldhimhowhandsomehelookedinhisnewcoat.He37.Shehelpedtakeoffhisjacketand38hisseatbelt.Hesaidthathehadtogotothe39again,andshetoldhimthathecouldlastuntiltheendofthe40.Astheplanestarted,hebecamefrightenedand41forherhand.Shecalmedhimdownandbegantalkingtohimaboutwhomtovisit.Hewasconfusedaboutthedifferent42theywouldbeseeing,butshepatientlyrepeatedwhowaswho43heseemedtounderstand.Weintroducedourselvesand44theusualthingsallmothersliketoexchangewithoneanother.I45shehadfourchildrenandwasonherwaytovisitoneofthem.Thehourpassed46,andsoonwewerepreparingtoland.Hebecamefrightenedagain,andshe47hisarmgently.Shesmiledandhuggedhim.“Iloveyou,Honey.”They48theplanebeforeIdid,themotherneverrealizinghowdeeplyshehad49me.IprayedforthisremarkablewomanandformyselfthatIwouldhaveenoughloveand50tomeetwhateverchallengescamemyway,asthisextraordinarymotherclearlyhad.31．A．nervous B．secure C．strong D．confident32．A．washed B．dried C．combed D．cut33．A．ride B．leave C．see D．land34．A．found B．noticed C．made D．watched35．A．a(chǎn)llowed B．expected C．a(chǎn)nnounced D．believed36．A．a(chǎn)part B．together C．upset D．different37．A．cried B．shook C．responded D．smiled38．A．search B．loosen C．fasten D．set39．A．cafe B．shop C．bathroom D．a(chǎn)irport40．A．day B．flight C．life D．patience41．A．struggled B．prayed C．looked D．reached42．A．relatives B．books C．places D．children43．A．until B．when C．a(chǎn)fter D．since44．A．explained B．had C．shared D．enjoyed45．A．heard B．proved C．knew D．learned46．A．slowly B．quickly C．silently D．senselessly47．A．seized B．held C．struck D．beat48．A．walkedaround B．wanderedabout C．leftfor D．gotoff49．A．calmed B．excited C．touched D．confused50．A．strength B．quality C．energy D．a(chǎn)dvantage第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFrenchpeoplepridethemselvesontheirdeliciousfoods,suchascheese,baguettesandcroissants(twokindsoffood).Infact,foodisanimportantpartofFrenchculture.Familiesandfriendsspendhoursoverthedinnertableeachnight.Itistheoppositeofthefast–foodhabitcommoninotherpartsoftheWest.It’sthereasonwhytheFrenchareveryangrythataMcDonald’sisopeningbeneathParis’smostfamousmuseum:theLouvre(盧浮宮).Themewrestaurantwillbethe1,142ndMcDonald’sinFrance,andwillopenintheundergroundapproachtothemuseum.ButmanyFrenchpeoplecan’tunderstandwhythisAmericanchainisopeningintheheartofFrenchculture.However,McDonald’sispayingnonoticetothecomplaint.McDonald’snowhas31,000chainsworldwide.Touristsarehungry,andopeningchainsintouristspotspayswell.ThereisanotherchainthreateningFrance’sheritage.Thistimeitiscoffeeratherthanburgers.AsmoreandmoreStarbucksopeninParis,traditionalFrenchcafesareforcedtoclose.ThetroublewithAmericancompaniesopeningchainsthroughouttheworldisthedestructiveeffecttheycanhaveonacountry’sculture.Howcanasmall,independentcoffeeshopcompetewiththemulti–billiondollarchain?YoucangotoaStarbucksinanycityintheworld,butyoucanonlygotoaParisiancaféinFrance.Responsibilityiswiththetourists.AMcDonald’swouldn’topensoneartheLouvreifitweren’tnotgoingtomakemoney.Similarly,aPizzaHutwouldn’toverlook(俯瞰)Egypt’sGreatPyramidifnoonewantstositinit.MaybenexttimeyouvisittheGreatWall,youshouldthinktwicebeforeorderingaCappuccinointheStarbucks.51．WhyaretheFrenchveryangrywhenaMcDonald’sisopeningbeneaththeLouvre? A．BecausetheywillspendmanyhoursinMcDonald’s. B．BecauseFrenchfoodcultureisveryimpressive. C．Becausetheyalsohavethefast–foodhabit. D．Becausetheyareproudoftheirownfood.52．TheMcDonald’swillbelocatedintheundergroundapproachtothemuseumbecause_______. A．thecomplaintsoftheFrenchareuseless B．openingachainintouristspotisrewarding C．McDonald’stendstobeintheheartofculture D．itwillhelptoattractmoretouristsforthemuseum53．WhatisthetroublewithAmericancompaniesopeningchainsallovertheworld? A．Thetraditionalstoresofacountryareforcedtofightback. B．Thetraditionalstoresofacountrybecomedependant. C．Theyhavenegativeeffectonacountry’sculture. D．Themulti–billiondollarchaincan’tbematched.54．Theauthorsuggeststhatthetouristscan_______. A．decidewhetherthemultiplestoresofAmericaaresuccessfulornot B．orderaCappuccinointheStarbuckswhentheyvisittheGreatWall C．sitinaPizzaHutwhentheyvisitEgypt’sGreatPyramid D．entertheMcDonald’swhentheyvisittheLouvreBVampires(吸血鬼),creaturesofmyth,havebeenaroundinoneformoranotherforcenturies.Terrifyingbutalsoattractive,theyareaspopularintheearly21stcenturyasever,asthecurrentpopularityofTwilightseries,anditsheroEdwardCullen,show.Vampiresfirstappearedinfictioninthe1700s.in1895IrishnovelistBramStokerpublishedDracula,introducingtheworld’smostfamousvampire.Butjustwhatisitaboutthesedrinkersofhumanbloodthatcontinuestofascinateus?SpeakingtoEricLewisoftheTimesandTranscriptwebsite,academicDeborahWellssaidthatvampiresare“culturallyadaptive”.“Wecreateverydifferentvampirestofitdifferenttimes.EdwardCullenisnotthesameasCountDracula,”shesaid.Differentastheyare,Wellsbelievesvampiresare“theperfectcontainersintowhichwecanpourourcurrentculturalanxieties”,BramStoker’sDraculaispowerful,yetoldandphysicallyugly.Stoker’sbookdealtwithfearofthefalloftheBritishEmpire,realfearsinthedayinwhichitwaswritten.AccordingtothewebsiteBookrags,today’svampireshaveallourculturaldesires,money,powerandsexualattraction.RepresentedbyCullen,theyarenoble,handsomeyoungmenwhomwomenfindirresistible.What’smore,vampireschallengetraditionalideasaboutdeath,scienceandparentalauthority.Thismaybewhyteenagersaredrawntovampiretales.“Inmanyways,thevampirestoryshowsupteenageconcerns,”saidwells.“Theemotionalintensity(強(qiáng)度)oftherelationshipwiththevampirematchestheintensityofhowitfeelstohaveyourfirstrealloveaffairs.Yourfirstreallove,itreallyfeelslikelifeanddeath.”55．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_______. A．Vampiresmaycontinuetodrinkourblood B．Vampireshavebeenaroundusforlong C．WhyTwilightissopopularnowadays D．Westilllikethestoryaboutvampires56．WhatistheimageofthevampireinBramStoker’sbook? A．Anxiousbutperfect. B．Powerful,oldandugly. C．Terrifyingbutalsoattractive. D．AfraidofthefalloftheBritishEmpire.57．AccordingtothewebsiteBookrages,today’svampires_______. A．desiremoney,powerandsexualattraction B．maynotthinkhighlyofparentalauthority C．daretogiveuptraditionalideas D．a(chǎn)relikelytoberesistedbywomen58．WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtoWells? A．Peopleneeddifferentvampiresindifferenttimes. B．Ourcurrentculturalanxietiesarehiddeninvampires. C．Thevampirestoryreflectstheconchesoftheteenagers. D．Therelationshipwiththevampireequalsyourfirstreallove.CBarackObamaInthepasthundredyears,theU.S.presidencyhasturnedmoreandmoretotheleft–notinpolicy,butinhandedness.BarrackObamaisthelatesttojoinalonglistofleft–handedpresidentsfromthe20thcentury:JamesGarfield,HerbertHoover,HenryTruman,GeraldFord,RonaldReagan,GeorgeH.W.BushandBillClintonwereallsouthpaws.Whatmakesleftiessoelectable?Someexpertsthinkleft-handedpeoplehaveagreateraptitudeforlanguageskills,whichmayhelpthemcrafttherhetoricnecessaryforpoliticaloffice.Andasfortheboutofrecentleft-handedpresidents,somethinkit’sbecauseteachersonlyrecentlystoppedworkingtoconvertleftiestorightistatanearlyage.BillGatesClaimingthenation’srichestmanamongtheirnumberisasourceofconsiderableprideforAmerica’ssocietyofsouthpaws.Infact,theMicrosofttitanandphilanthropist(巨頭兼慈善家)isoneofasurprisingnumberofU.S.businessmogulstobeleft-handed,includingHenryFord,JohnD.RockefellerandformerIBMheadLouGerstner.Buttheclubseemstobeaguys-onlyfraternity—researchsuggeststhatwhileleft-handedmentendtoearnmorethantheirright-handedcolleagues,thereisnosimilaradvantageforwomen.AstudybytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearchfloatedtheideathatleft-handedmenfavor"divergent"thinking,aformofcreativityinwhichthebrainmoves"fromconventionalknowledgeintounexploredassociation."Maybethat’swhatittakestodevelopanetworthestimatedat$57billion.OprahWinfreyThetalk-showqueendoesn’tneedmuchmoretosetherapartfromtherest—whatwithherestimated$2.7billionfortuneandamagicabilitytosellbooksjustbyglancingatthem—butshealsohasthedistinctionofbeingamemberoftheleft-handedclub.Sincemenaremorelikelytobeleft-handedthanwomen,thatmakesOprahdoublyimpressive.She’singoodcompany:Othershow-businessladiesoftheleft–handedpersuasionincludeWhoopiGoldberg,JuliaRobertsandAngelinaJolieMarieCurieNotonlywasatomicscientistMarieCurieleft-handed,butshewasthematriarchofawholefamilyofaccomplished,southpawscientists.Curie,whodiscoveredtheprinciplesofradioactivityandwontwoNobelPrizes,wasmarriedtofellowleftyPierreCurie,whowasinstrumentalinhelpingMarie’satomicresearchandsharedoneofherNobelawards.Historiansbelievetheirdaughter,Irene,wasalsoleft-handed.IrenewentontowinaNobelPrizeofherownwithherhusband—who,youguessedit,wasalsoleft-handed.59．Theunderlinedword“southpaws”inthelastsentenceofParagraph1means_______. A．peoplecomingfromthesouth B．powerfulpresidents C．peoplewhousetheirlefthand D．forcefulspeakers60．Whatmakesitsoeasyforleftiestobeelectedaspresidentsaccordingtothepassage? A．Theirgreatgiftforforeignlanguage. B．Theirgreatlanguageskillstomakespeeches. C．Theneedofleft–hindersinthepoliticaloffice. D．Teachersstoppingtoforcethemtousetheirrighthand.61．ItcanbeimpliedthatBillGates,HenryFord,JohnD.RockefellerandLouGerstne_______. A．havecreativethinking B．haveformedaspecialclub. C．earnmoremoneythantheirwives D．a(chǎn)rewealthyphilanthropists62．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4“Sheisingoodcompany”means“_______”. A．sheworksinaverygoodcompany B．shehasmanygoodfriends C．shehasgotonwellwithothers D．sheisamongmanyfemaleleftiesDIn1993,researchersattheUniversityofCaliforniaatIrvinediscoveredtheso–called“MozartEffect”–thatcollegestudentswholistenedtotenminutesofMozart’sSonataforTwoPianosinDmajor(D大調(diào))beforetakinganIQtestscoredninepointshigherthanwhentheyhadsatinsilenceorlistenedtorelaxationtapes.Otherstudiesalsohaveindicatedthatpeoplegaininformationbetteriftheyhearclassicalorbaroque(astyleofart)musicwhilestudying.ItissaidthatAlbertEinsteinwasanaveragestudentuntilhebeganplayingtheviolin."Beforethat,hehadahardtimeexpressingwhatheknew,"saysHazelCheilek,orchestradirectoratFairfaxCounty'sThomasJeffersonHighSchool.“Einsteinsaidhegotsomeofhisgreatestinspirationswhileplayingtheviolin.Itliberatedhisbrainsothathecouldimagine."Intheearly1700s,EnglandThedeepesteffectstakeplaceinyoungchildren,whiletheirbrainsaregrowing.Thisyear,thesameresearchersatIrvine’sCenterforNeurobiologyofLeamingandMemoryfoundthatpreschoolerswhohadreceivedeightmonthsofmusiclessonsscored80percenthigheroncertaintasksthanotheryoungsterswhoreceivednomusicaltraining.Musicstudentscontinuetobeattheirnon–artspeers(同齡人)ontheSAT,accordingtothe1999“ProfilesofSATandAchievementTestTakers”fromTheCollegeBoard.Studentswithcourseworkinmusicappreciationscored42pointshigheronthemathsectionofthetestthanstudentswithnocourseworkorexperienceinthearts.Allofthistosay"youarethejudge"butlisteningtoMozartcertainlywon'thurtyou.Mypointalwaysisthatmakingmusicispreferabletopassivelisteningandthatlisteningtolivemusicisalwayspreferabletolisteningtorecordedmusic.MozartWILLNOTraiseyourIQ,butitmighthelpyouorganizeyourthoughtsbetterbeforetakingastandardizedtest.63．WhenpeoplementionAlbertEinstein,KingGeorgeIandPlato,theybelievethattheeffectofmusicis_______. A．positive B．negative C．suspicious D．sensitive64．SofarresearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniaatIrvinehavedonestudiesabout_______. A．collegestudentswholistentorockmusiceveryday B．peoplewhohearclassicalmusicwhilestudying C．preschoolerswithmusiclessons D．musicstudentsinSAT65．Whichofthefollowingisanopinionratherthanafact? A．HandelcomposedWaterMusictobeplayedwhilethekindfloatedtheThamesonhisboat. B．Mozartmighthelpyouorganizeyourthoughtbetterbeforetakingastandardizedtest. C．Preschoolerswithmusictrainingscoredhigheronobject–assemblytasks. D．Musicstudentscontinuetobeattheirnon–artspeersontheSAT.66．Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutmusic? A．Hethinksthatlisteningtomusicisbetterthanmakingmusic. B．HehasadoubtwhetherlisteningtoMozartwillhurtthelisteners. C．HeissurethatlisteningtothemusicofMozartwillraisepeople’sIQ. D．Hethinksthatliveconcertisbetterworthlisteningtothanrecordedmusic.EJustasourdegreeofindividualfreedomuncomfortabletomanyforeignvisitors,foreignattitudestowardtruthseemuncertaintoAmericans.Inmanycountriespeoplewilltellyouwhattheythinkyouwanttohear,whetherornotitistrue.Tothem,thisimpliespoliteness.ToAmericans,itisconsideredmisleading-evendishonest--todistortfactsonpurpose,howeverkindthemotive.Thepointis---ourpriorities(優(yōu)先)aredifferent;intheUnitedStatestruthhasahigherprioritythanpoliteness.Wearetaughtfrombabyhoodthat“Honestyisthebestpolicy.”Elsewhere,politeness,honor,familyloyalty,“machismo”ormanyothervaluesmightcomefaraheadofhonestyifoneislistingpriorities.Butwithus,trustandtruthareofparamountimportance.Ifwesayofaman,“Youcannottrusthim.”Thisisoneofthemostdamningstatementsthatcanbemadeabouthim.Inviewofsuchprofounddifferencesinvalues,itisnaturalthatmisunderstandingsandirritationsoftenoccur,especiallyinexactareassuchasthenegotiationofcontracts.AMexicanhassaid,“Withusbbusinessislikeacourtship(求愛).”Americanslackthisgrace,butontheotherhandyoucancountontheirword.Youknowwhereyouarewiththem;exceptinadvertising,theywillnotbe“whisperingsweetnothings”thattheydonotmeaninordertomakeyoufeeldesirable!“Howfarisittothenextvillage?”theAmericanasksamanstandingbytheedgeoftheroad.Insomecountries,becausethemanrealizesthatthetraveleristiredandeagertoreachhisdestination,hewillpolitelysay“Justdowntheroad.”Hethinksthisismoreencouraging,gentler,andthereforethewantedanswer.SotheAmericandrivesonthroughthenight,gettingmoreandmoreangry,feeling“tricked.”Hethinksthemandeliberatelyliedtohim,forobviouslyhemusthaveknownthedistancequitewell.Hadconditionsbeenreversed,theAmericanwouldfeelhewas“cheating”thedriverifheimpliedthenexttownwasclosewhenheknewitwasreally15milesfurtheron.Although,he,too,wouldbesympathetictothewearydriver,hewouldsay,“youhaveagoodwaytogoyet;itisatleast15moremiles.”Thedrivermightbedisappointed,buthewouldknowwhattoexpect.Thisoften-epeatedquestionofaccuracyversuscourtesyleadstomanymisunderstandingsbetweenpeopleofdifferentcultures.Ifyouareawareofthesituationinadvance,itissometimeseasiertorecognizetheproblem.67．Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_______. A．Truthorpoliteness B．Truthorlying C．Culturaldifferences D．HonestAmericans68．InAmerican’sview,peoplewhotellyouwhattheythinkyouwanttohear,whetherornotitistrue,are_______. A．polite B．honest C．kind D．misleading69．Accordingtotheauthor,misunderstandingsandangersoftenoccurasaresultof_______. A．theexactnessofnegotiation B．theimportanceintrustandtruth C．deepdifferencesinvalues D．lackofrespect70．Accordingtotheauthor,Americans_______. A．treatabusinessdeallikeacourtship B．listhonoronthetopofthelistofvalues C．donotwhispersweetnothingsinadvertising D．expecttoknowtheexactdistancewhenaskingtheway第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)完成句子（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71．EveryyearonemilliontouristsvisitStonehenge,whichisbelieved_______(修建)beforethePyramids,about4000yearsago.(construct)72．Mychildrenhavegrownandleftme.HowIwishI_______(沒浪費(fèi))somanypreciousmoments.(waste)73．Mr.Brownwasnotagenius,nor_______(他懂)physics.(understand)74．Uptonow,theWorldExpo___(舉行了)in24citiesof13countriesincludingChina.(hold)75．Yesterdaywelistenedtoaspeechmadebytheprofessor_______(他的研究旨在)improvingagriculture.(aim)76．Heiswondering_______(要花多少能量)toraisethetemperatureofoilby1℃77．Thewaterrecreationcenterprovidesavarietyofactivities,_______(范圍從游泳到跳水).(range)78．Lilyhasn’tturnedupyet.She_______(一定是忘了)theappointment.(forget)79．Atpresentsomeactivemeasures_______(正在采取)tohelpthepeopleinthedrought–strickenareasinSouthwestChina.(take)80．Whenheturnedback,hesawhisbag_______(卡在)thedoorofthebus.(stick)第二節(jié)：短文寫作（共1題，滿分25分）假如你叫陳宇，你的英國筆友Mike在上次來信中談到了低碳生活這個(gè)話題。最近幾個(gè)月校倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生過低碳生活、過節(jié)約生活、做有責(zé)任感的公民，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從出行、購物、用水、家電和餐具使用方面反省自己的生活方式。請你用英文給Mike回信?；匦乓c(diǎn)如下：1．你對(duì)低碳生活的理解2．你校開展的活動(dòng)3．你最近生活方式的改變（至少選取三個(gè)方面）注意：1．詞數(shù)為100左右；2．參考詞匯低碳生活–low–carbonlife(style)3．信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好（不計(jì)入你所寫詞數(shù)）DearMike,Howarethingsgoing?Inyourlastletteryoutalkedaboutlowcarbonlife.NowI’dliketosharemyunderstandingofitandmyexperienceinthepastfewmonths.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mreallygladtocommunicatewithyouaboutthistopic.YoursChenYu參考答案1—5ACBCB6—10BACCA11—15CBCAC16—20BBBAB21—25BABCD26—30DCBAC31—35BCADA36—40BDCCB41—45DAACD46—50BBDCA51—54DBCA55—58CBAD59—62CBAD63—66ACBD67—70ADCD71.tohavebeenconstructed72.hadn’thadnotwasted73.didheunderstand74.hasbeenheld75.whoseresearchwasaimedat76.howmuchenergyittakes77.rangingfromswimmingtodivingwhichrangefromswimmingtodiving78.musthaveforgotten79.arebeingtaken80.stuckinwasstuckinPossibleversionDearMike,Howarethingsgoing?Inyourlastletteryoutalkedaboutlowcarbonlife.NowI’dliketosharemyunderstandingofitandmyexperienceinthepastfewmonths.Withtheenvironmentproblemcomingintoattention,itisextremelyimportantthatwetakeactiontoprotectourplanet.Asmorepeoplearedeterminedtomakeadifference,lowcarbonlifestyleprovidesuswiththeperfectopportunitytodoit.Interesttingly,ourschoolcalledonstudentstodevelopalowcarbonlifestyleandbecomearesponsiblecitizenseveralmonthsago.Inresponsetotheappeal,Ihavemadesomechangesinmywayoflife,whichrangesfromtransportationtowatersaving.Forexample,insteadofaskingmyparentstodrivemetoschool,Itakeabustoandfromschool.justlikemyschoolmates,Inowrefusetousedisposablechopsticks.Athome,Ievenpersuademyparentstoreusewater,eventhoughitisnotsoconvenient.TVandcomputerareimportantentertainmentformyfamily,butwesometimesreadinstead,which,Ithink,mayhelprelievetheshortageofelectricity.I’mreallygladtocommunicatewithyouaboutthistopic.YoursChenYu聽力錄音稿Text1W:DidyouheraboutTerry?M:No,whathappened?W:He’sreallyupset.Hedidn’tgetacceptedtoanyofthecollegeshereallywantedtogoto.M:Whynot?Hisgradesweresogood.W:Ithinkhisapplicationwerereviledtoolateforthefallsemester.Text2W:Excuseme.I’mlookingforCitibank.M:Citibank?Letmethinknow.Oh,yes.It’sonFoxStreet.W:Isthatthestreetthat’sparalleltoBroadway?M:No,it’sparalleltoHill.Text3W:We’resoproudofyou,dear.You’venearlyfinishedcollege!M:Well,I’llbegladtogetmydegreenextyear.Ofcourse,withallofmyeducationrequirementscompleted,I’llalsobeabletoapplyformyteachinglicense.Text4M:Carol,Iknowyou’vejustreturnedfromthatshowinSanFranciscoandthatyou’reexhausted,butcouldn’tIpersuadeyoutodoonemoreforusnextweekinAtlanta?W:Well,Ihavepilesofworkwaitingforme.Atthisrate,I’llnevercatchup.M:Iknow,Iknow.Thistimeoftheyearisimportantforallofus,butit’salsothemostonetobringusalotofmoney.Thisiswhenwemakemoney,solet’sgiveitourall.Text5M:Ifyoucanmake