吉林省長春市九臺市第十六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

吉林省長春市九臺市第十六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1..____you’vegrownup,youshouldbeindependentofyourparents’help.A.Eventhough

B.Incase

C.Justas

D.Nowthat參考答案：D略2.Hisfatherhadthreepart-timejobs,___broughtinsomeextramoneyforherfamily.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.Where參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】定語從句【試題解析】分析句子，可知這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，在從句中缺少主語。根據(jù)句意，可知先行詞是主句整句的內(nèi)容，選C。句意：他的爸爸做三份兼職，這樣能為她的家庭帶來一些額外的收入。28.Theeditor-inchiefaskedmetowriteanarticleforhim,______aboutAIDSpatientsinChina.

A.that

B.one

C.it

D.this參考答案：B略4.Hecouldn'tmakehisvoice______abovethenoiseofthetraffic．（）A．tohear B．hearing C．heard D．hear參考答案：C．車輛的喧鬧聲使他無法讓人聽到他的聲音．本題考查過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語；題干中需要的是賓語補(bǔ)足語，hear與賓語hisvoice之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞表示"被動(dòng)"，答案是C．5.Havingbeenoutofworkforafewmonths,thecouplearenowmakingtheir

bysellingnewspapers.

A.money

B.fortune

C.business

D.living參考答案：D6.Cellphonesarenowwidelyused,

_______possibleforustotalktoanyonefromalmostanywhere.A.makeit

B.tomakeitC.making

D.makingit參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語。句意：現(xiàn)在，手機(jī)被廣泛使用，這使得我們可以與來自任何地方的任何人交談。主語cellphones的謂語動(dòng)詞是areused，因此空格處應(yīng)為非謂語形式,又因cellphones與make為主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，故選D。7..Myauntevengoessofarasto____thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyoutheexactmeaningofawordinEnglish!A.hope

B.tell

C.declare

D.doubt

參考答案：C略8.語音知識（共五小題，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.abroadA.altitude

B.ancient

C.balloon

D.behalf2.accept

A.absent

B.address

C.appreciate

D.between3.characterA.charge

B.chemical

C.church

D.branch4.alreadyA.breath

B.beneath

C.beat

D.breathe5.centerA.accident

B.basic

C.carpet

D.camera參考答案：略9.________thelettersthereareanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.A.Alongwith B.Apartfrom C.Accordingto D.Regardlessof參考答案：A10.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don’tworry.You_______haveitbyWednesday.A.could

B.must

C.shall

D.may參考答案：C11.Tibet A．resemble

B．merely

C．reward

D．a(chǎn)ppetite參考答案：A12.Ihave_____mymoney.Wouldyoupleaselendmesome?A．runout

B．runoutof

C．runshort

D．runoff參考答案：B13.Despitethefailureofhisbusiness,heremainsoptimisticand________untroubledbyhisproblems.A.hopefully

B.approximately

C.seemingly

D.frequently參考答案：C考查副詞辨析。hopefully充滿希望地；approximately大約；seemingly看來似乎，貌似；frequently經(jīng)常地。句意：盡管生意失敗，但他依舊樂觀，貌似沒有被他的問題所困擾。故選C。14.Linda,makesurethetables_______beforetheguestsarrive.

A.beset B.set C.areset D.aresetting參考答案：C15.WhatIwantto

toteenagersisthatbeingaddictedtotheInternetwilltosomeextentdoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth．A．getoff

B．getthrough

C．getacross

D．getdown參考答案：C16.Linisneverashamedofwhatshedoes,_________sheendsupdoingsomethingwrong.A.asthough

B.evenif

C.incase

D.forfear參考答案：B17.---Areyounearlythrough?

---______,I’veonlyjustbegun.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary C.Inaword D.inthemeanwhile參考答案：

14.B．Onthecontrary意為“恰恰相反”。

18.-------WhydoesMichaelknowsomuchaboutAngkorWatt?-------He________havebeenthere,orhejustheardbychance.A.may

B.must

C.oughtn’tto

D.can’t參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.詞匯拼寫（本大題共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分）

1.Shehasthe____________(能力,才能)todothework.2.Hewon’t___________(接受)advicefromanyone.3.YesterdayAnn___________(建議)himnottoleaveLondon.4.Hedecidedtotakean___________(積極的)partintheparty.5.They_____________(幸存)thecaraccidentlastyear.6.Iwantto___________for(申請)acreditcard.7.He___________(攻擊)andhismoneywasstolen.8.Menandwomenhave________(平等的)rightsinChina.9.Hehasapositive__________(態(tài)度)towardslife.10.Theprotectionoftheseculturalrelicsisofgreat__________(價(jià)值).11.Thedictionary_________(屬于)toLiMing.12.___________

(五分之三)oftheteacherswereagainsttheplan.13.JustnowLucy___________(承認(rèn))thatshemademistakes.14.Don’thesitateto______________(求助于)usifyouareintrouble.15.Yesterdaytheboss___________highlyof(高度評價(jià))youropinion.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IntheCaucasusMountainsofRussia,nearlyfiftyoutofeveryonehundredthousandpeoplelivetocelebratetheirhundredthbirthday,andmanydon’tstopat100!Bycomparison,inAmericaonlythreeinonehundredthousandpeoplereach100.ButtheseRussianoldpeoplearen’talone.ThePakistanis,wholiveintheHimalayaMountainsandtheEcuadoransoftheAndesMountains,seemtosharethesecretoflonglife,too.Thesepeopleremainhealthyinbodyandspiritinspiteofthepassageoftime.Whilemanypersonsinindustrialsocietiesbecomeweakandillintheir60sand70s,someCaucasians,aged110to140,workinthefieldsbesidetheirgreatgrandchildren.Eventheideaofagingisforeigntothem.Whenasked,“atwhatagedoesyouthend?”mostoftheseoldpeoplehadnoanswer.Severalreplied,“wellperhapsattheageof80,”andtheveryyoungestestimatewasattheageof60.Whataccountsforthisabilitytosurvivetosuchanoldage,andtosurvivesowell?Firstofall,hardphysicalworkisawayoflifeforalltheselong–livedpeople.Theybegintheirlongdaysofphysicallaboraschildrenandneverseemtostop.Allthesepeoplegethealthfulrewardsfromtheenvironmentinwhichtheywork.Theyallcomefrommountainousregions.Thisreduced–oxygenenvironmentmakestheheartandbloodvesselsystemstronger.Anotherfactorthatmaycontributetothegoodhealthofthesepeopleistheirisolation.Toagreatextent,theyareseparatedfromthepressuresandworriesofindustrialsociety.Inherited（遺傳的）factorsalsoplaysomerole.Itisclearthatisolationfromurbanpressuresandpollution,cleanmountainair,dailyhardwork,moderatediets,goodgenes,andayouthfulapproachtolifeallcontributetothehealthandlonglifeofallthesepeople．45．Whydoesthewritermentionsomelong–livedpeopleinthefirstparagraph?

A．Tointroducethesubjectofthearticle.

B．Tosurprisehisreaders.

C．TotellyouthedifferencebetweenpeopleintheSovietUnionandAmerica.

D．TotellyouwhyAmericansdon’tliveaslongasotherpeople.46．Fromthewriter’sviewpoint,industrialsociety

.

A．ishighlydevelopedandbeneficialtopeople