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云南省曲靖市陸良縣小百戶中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.----CanIgetyouacupoftea?
------_______.A.That’sverykindof
you.
B.With
pleasure.C.Yesyoucan.
D.Thankyouforthetea.參考答案:A略2.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,
wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem
B.moreofwhich
C.mostofwhom
D.mostofwhat參考答案:C3.Sheislookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfto______her.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.seen參考答案:B4.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.A.corrects
B.correct
C.tocorrect
D.correcting參考答案:D略5.TheNorthPoleisn't________peoplewouldconsiderapleasantplaceforpeopletoliveasthetemperaturestherearealwaysverylow.A.which
B.thatC.how
D.what參考答案:D6.Mr.Smithisveryhappybecausethecarsmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen______.
A.popular
B.morepopular
C.mostpopular
D.themostpopular參考答案:B7.Thereadingroomneeds_____,butit’llhavetowaituntilSaturdayorSunday.A.toclean
B.beingcleaned
C.becleaned
D.cleaning參考答案:D8.Well,I’dbetterhurry.Mylesson____athalfpastseven,andit’stwenty-fivepastnow.
A.istostart
B.isgoingtostart
C.isabouttostart
D.starts參考答案:D9.______DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That’swhyshehasmadeuphermindtolivewithhim____happens.A.Whatever;whateverB.Nomatterwhat;whateverC.Nomatterwhat;NomatterwhatD.Whatever;however參考答案:A10.Theworkersareworkingveryhard____theycanfinishtheirworkaheadoftime.
A.inorderto
B.soasto
C.sothat
D.asif參考答案:C略11.Hesaidthatthepainting______inaday.()A.wouldfinish B.illfinishC.willbefinished D.wouldbefinished參考答案:D他說(shuō)這幅畫(huà)將在一天內(nèi)完成考查時(shí)態(tài).句意:他說(shuō)這幅畫(huà)將在一天內(nèi)完成.said是一般過(guò)去時(shí),inaday是said之后的將來(lái)時(shí),所以本句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),又因?yàn)閠hepainting與finish之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故答案選D.12.I_____2,500yuan____buyingthegoldnecklace.A.spent;in
B.cost;on
C.buy;for
D.paid;in參考答案:A13.Itwasinthehotel
Mr.Brownstayed
theyheldthemeeting.Awhich;that
Bthat;where
Cwhere;that
Dwhere;which參考答案:C14.TheNorthwestTiger,whichis_______topeople,isnow_________.Weshouldprotectthem.A.dangerous;dangerous
B.dangerous;indangerC.indanger;indanger
D.indanger;dangerous參考答案:B15.Mostofthepeople____tothepartywerefamousfilmstars.
A.inviting
B.invited
C.toinvite
D.beinginvited參考答案:B16.Therewas_____timewheneverythingtodowith____naturecouldkeepAnnespellbound.A.a,the
B.the,a
C.a,/
D.the,the參考答案:C17.Hefailedintheexamination,________madehisfatherveryangryA.which
B.it
C.that
D.what參考答案:A略18.______youhavegotsuchagoodchance,youmightaswellmakethebestofit.
A.Although
B.Nowthat
C.Assoonas
D.Asif參考答案:B19.Shepromisedto atthemeetingbutshedidn’t .A.turnup;keepherword B.present;keepherpromiseC.a(chǎn)ttend;turnup D.a(chǎn)ppear;keepherwords參考答案:A二、新的題型20.Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool:It'syourteachers'wayofevaluating(評(píng)價(jià))howmuchyouunderstandofwhat'sgoingoninclass._____31_____Luckily,youcandoafewthingstomakehomeworklesswork.Besureyouunderstandthehomework.Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookordayplannerifyouneedto.____32____It'smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantostruggletorememberlaterthatnight!Useanyextratimeinschool.Manyschoolshavestudyhallsthatarespecificallydesignedtoallowstudentstostudy.It'stempting(誘惑)tohangoutwithfriendsduringstudyperiodsorunstructured(松散的)time.___33___Takeabreak.___34___Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutstretchingorrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften.Takinga15minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.___35___Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkduringschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleftandwhatelseisgoingonthatday,andthenbudgetyourtime.Mosthighschoolstudentshavebetween1and3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkdayandyou'vegotanassignmentineverysubject,you'llneedtodevotemoretimetohomework.It'sagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule,especiallyifyouareinvolvedinsportsoractivitiesorhaveanafterschooljob.A.Makeahomeworkschedule.B.Settledowntodohomework.C.Andithelpsdigestimportantconcepts.D.Mostpeople'sattentionspans(跨度)aren'tverylong.E.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutwhat'sunknown.F.Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.G.Butthemoreworkyoucangetdoneinschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.參考答案:31.C
32.E
33.G
34.D
35.A本文是一篇策略類(lèi)短文,作者在文章里給出了減少回家做作業(yè)的量的四條建議?!?1題詳解】本段第一句告訴我們作業(yè)是我們上學(xué)的主要內(nèi)容。橫線前句It'syourteachers'wayofevaluating(評(píng)價(jià))howmuchyouunderstandofwhat'sgoingoninclass介紹作業(yè)對(duì)老師的意義所在,本句應(yīng)該是說(shuō)明作業(yè)對(duì)學(xué)生的巨大作用。故C項(xiàng)Andithelpsdigestimportantconcepts(作業(yè)可以幫助消化重要概念)符合語(yǔ)境?!?2題詳解】橫線后句It'smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantostruggletorememberlaterthatnight!告訴我們向老師提問(wèn)可以提高我們的學(xué)習(xí)效率,也就是強(qiáng)調(diào)要多問(wèn)。故E項(xiàng)Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutwhat'sunknown.(不要害怕問(wèn)自己不懂的問(wèn)題)符合語(yǔ)境?!?3題詳解】本段的建議“Useanyextratimeinschool”(把在學(xué)校的額外時(shí)間充分利用好)。也就是說(shuō)學(xué)校里的時(shí)間用好了,作業(yè)做的多了,回家以后需要做的作業(yè)就少了很多。故G項(xiàng)“Butthemoreworkyoucangetdoneinschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.”符合語(yǔ)境。【34題詳解】橫線后句Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.建議我們?cè)谧鲎鳂I(yè)的時(shí)候要適當(dāng)休息。如果總在做作業(yè),效率會(huì)比較低,因?yàn)槲覀兊淖⒁饬Τ掷m(xù)時(shí)間不會(huì)太長(zhǎng)。故D項(xiàng)Mostpeople'sattentionspans(跨度)aren'tverylong符合語(yǔ)境?!?5題詳解】本段第一句“Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkduringschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleftandwhatelseisgoingonthatday,andthenbudgetyourtime.”提到如果在校無(wú)法完成作業(yè),要思考回家以后如何安排好作業(yè)的時(shí)間,也就是說(shuō)我們要做好做作業(yè)的計(jì)劃。故A項(xiàng)“Makeahomeworkschedule”符合語(yǔ)境。三、閱讀理解21.Youcanuseyoursmartphonetogetprettymuchanythingdelivereddirectlytoyourdooralmostimmediately.Thehardestpartistheprocessoftryingtoworkoutifyoushouldtipandifso,doingthequickmathbeforeyougettothedoor.And,youknowwellthatyoushouldtipabout15-20%atrestaurants,butdothesamerulesapplytodeliverydrivers?Theco-founderofGrubhub,MattMaloney,prettymuchsetthestandardfortippingdeliverypeopleinaFacebookpost.He’sastrongsupporteroftipping,andGrubhub’swebsitesuggestsa$5ora20%tip.Maloneyalsosaidthisnumbershouldgoupifyouorderduring,say,asnowstorm.However,mostotherdeliveryservicessayontheirwebsitesthattippingisnotrequired.Someservices,likeDoorDash,dosuggestnotipontheircheckoutwindow.Many,likeAmazonPrimeNow,allowcustomerstochangetheirtipamountaftertheirdeliveryhasbeenreceivedtoreflectthequalityofservice.Thesecompanieshelpcustomerssavemoneybutdeliverydriversareupset.Theydealwithbadweather,heavytraffic,extremetiredness,andmore,allfora$1tip.Manyfeelthatifyou’dtipyourpizzaboyorgirl,youshouldtipyourdeliverydriver.TheEmilyPostInstitute(EPI)’sofficialsuggestionfallsinlinewithMaloney’s:“10-15%ofthebill,or$2-5forpizzadeliverydependingonthesizeoftheorderanddifficultyofdelivery.”Justlikeserversinarestaurant,deliverydriversalmostalwaysrelyonyourtipsfortheirincome.Tippingisalong-standingculturaltraditioninAmerica.So,untildrones(無(wú)人機(jī))candeliverhotdogsstraighttoyourdoor,it’sbesttotipthepeopleridingthroughthecityatallhourstobringyouhotfreshfood.1.Whatdoweknowabouttippingdeliverydrivers?A.Itisnotwidelyaccepted.B.ItupsetsmanydeliveryservicesC.Itcan’treflectthequalityofserviceD.ItisadeeplyrootedtraditioninAmerica.2.Whichofthefollowingsuggeststhehighesttipsinthepassage?A.TheEPI. B.DoorDash.C.Grubhub. D.AmazonPrimeNow.3.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotippingdeliverydrivers?A.Doubtful. B.UnconcernedC.Disapproving. D.Supportive.參考答案:1.A2.C3.D【分析】文章討論了給送貨司機(jī)小費(fèi)的問(wèn)題。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段However,mostotherdeliveryservicessayontheirwebsitesthattippingisnotrequired.Someservices,likeDoorDash,dosuggestnotipontheircheckoutwindow.可知,給送貨司機(jī)小費(fèi)沒(méi)有被廣泛接受。故選A。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對(duì)比文中小費(fèi)的額度,第二段Grubhub’swebsitesuggestsa$5ora20%tipGrubhub的網(wǎng)站建議5美元或20%的小費(fèi);第三段Theydealwithbadweather,heavytraffic,extremetiredness,andmore,allfora$1tip.他們應(yīng)對(duì)惡劣的天氣、交通擁擠、極度疲勞等,所有這些都是為了1美元的小費(fèi);第四段TheEmilyPostInstitute(EPI)’sofficialsuggestionfallsinlinewithMaloney’s:“10-15%ofthebill,or$2-5forpizzadeliverydependingonthesizeoftheorderanddifficultyofdelivery.”EmilyPostInstitute(EPI)的官方建議與馬洛尼的建議一致:“賬單的10%-15%,或者送披薩外賣(mài)2-5美元,這取決于訂單的大小和交貨的難度?!???芍?,Grubhub的網(wǎng)站是小費(fèi)最高的,5美元或者賬單的20%,故選C。3.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段Justlikeserversinarestaurant,deliverydriversalmostalwaysrelyonyourtipsfortheirincome.Tippingisalong-standingculturaltraditioninAmerica.(就像餐館里的服務(wù)員一樣,送貨司機(jī)幾乎總是依靠你的小費(fèi)來(lái)獲得收入。在美國(guó),小費(fèi)是一種長(zhǎng)期存在的文化傳統(tǒng)。
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