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云南省曲靖市市第一中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.
Awhich
Bwhose
Cthat
Dofwhich
參考答案:B2.AsfarasIknow,thereis________carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch
B.notsuch
C.noa
D.nosucha參考答案:A3.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions____________.A.beingturneddown B.toturndownC.tobeturneddown D.turneddown參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞用法。句意:他失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)他的建議被拒絕了?!八慕ㄗh”和“拒絕”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用findsth.done結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。4.Althoughhe__________livesonthe__________island,hedoesn’tfeel__________atall.A.lonely,alone,lonely B.alone,lonely,lonelyC.alone,lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely,alone參考答案:B5.I_______ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraised
B.wouldpraise
C.willpraise
D.praise參考答案:A6.---WhydoyousuggestHangzhou?
---Ibelieve_______beautyof_______naturetherewillmakeanexcellentimpressionuponthetourists. A.a,the B.the,the
C.the,a
D.the,/參考答案:D7.Wehaven’tsettledtheproblem________willbesenttotakechargeofthatchainshop.
A.that B.who C.when D.which參考答案:B8.AterriblefloodhitGongshanginYunnanprovince,
200persons.
A.killed
B.killing
C.tokill
D.kill參考答案:B略9.
Noneofusexpectedthechairmanto_____attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.
A.turnup
B.turndown
C.turnto
D.turnover參考答案:A10.itdidn’tseempossible,buttheycarriedon______.
A.totry
B.trying
C.try
D.tried參考答案:B11.Hisfamilyhas______inthisvillageformanyyears.
A.settled
B.lived
C.kept
D.stayed參考答案:A略12.SunYangdefeatedtheothercompetitorsandwontheworld________.A.reward B.title C.judge D.headline參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:孫楊擊敗了其他選手,贏得了世界冠軍。Areward報(bào)酬; Btitle 頭銜;Cjudge法官,裁判; Dheadline大字標(biāo)題。wintheworldtitle為固定搭配,意為“贏得了世界冠軍”。故選B項(xiàng)。13.–Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary.--She_____.I’vealreadyborrowedone.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C14.She_______thefilm.Sheknowsnothingaboutit.A.can’tsee
B.can’thaveseen
C.mustsee
D.mustn’thaveseen
參考答案:B略15.—Theprofessorhasdonesomeresearchonwildplantsfor20years.—Oh!Hemusthave______alotofdifficulties!A.givenin
B.caredabout
C.joinedin
D.gonethrough參考答案:D略16.Youwillneverknowhowstrongyouare_______onedayyouhavenochoicesexceptforbeingstrong.A.thenB.whileC.untilD.although參考答案:A17.---Gladtoseeyouhere,Tom.---Whatasurprise!I______you______back.A.don’tthink;are B.haven’tthought;areC.didn’tthink;were D.hadn’tknown;were參考答案:C【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——湯姆,很高興在這里見(jiàn)到你?!骟@喜!我以為你沒(méi)回來(lái)。此處是Ithink引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,think指的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,所以句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故選C項(xiàng)。18.Idon’tbelievehehasfinished,_________?A.
doeshe
B.hashe
C.doI
D.haveI參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(/\),并在該句下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。MygrandfatherandIenjoyfishing.OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andmygrandfathertoldmetowaitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.參考答案:MygrandfatherandIenjoyfishing.OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthe
went
ourlake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalf
去掉
Afteranhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andmygrandfathertoldmeto
impatient
butwaitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleand∧fishwascaught.Withinwas
athenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelake
minutes
Feelingandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.試題分析:56.第二句中g(shù)o改為went??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的時(shí)間OneSundaymorning判定用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。57.第三句中ours改為our。考查代詞。充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)修飾名詞必須用形容詞性物主代詞。58.第四句中去掉so。考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。前面是從句,此處是主句,不需要使用連詞連接。59.第五句中Before改為After??疾榻樵~。根據(jù)上下文判斷,應(yīng)是等了大約半小時(shí)后。句意:等了大約半個(gè)小時(shí)以后,我開(kāi)始不耐煩了。60.第五句中impatiently改為impatient??疾樾稳菰~。此處get是系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。61.第六句中and改為but。考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文判斷,此處應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折。句意:我想要放棄,但是爺爺告訴我再多等一會(huì)。62.第七句中were改為was。考查主謂一致。therebe句型的主語(yǔ)是asuddenpull,故用單數(shù)形式。63.第七句中fish前加a??疾楣谠~。此處指一條魚(yú),表泛指,故用a。64.第八句中minute改為minutes。考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。在接下來(lái)的幾分鐘里,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。三、閱讀理解20.Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmailcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhenIwasaboyitwassuchafuntostickyourfingerthroughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyourfingers.OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute."heusedtosay,"andastoryateveryone."Oneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecauseshewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread."Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs."Mailboxesmightbeburiedinthesnow,orbroken,orlyingonthegroom,butthemailwasalwaysdelivered.OncolddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.Ayoungwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonsontheenvelopeinthemailbox;Dadpaidforthestamps.OnebusinessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto$32,000.Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad’sdeath,themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwasaround,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspaintedgreenandtheotherwasred,andeachhadalongnarrowholeatthetopwithwhitelettering:SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthoseholes.Imadeaturnatthecorneranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoourhouse.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownatthetableandbegantotellstories.AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes."WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?"heasked."Theletters?"'Iguessyouneverknew.""Knewwhat?""Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantainthosegreenandredboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear."Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn’thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldtableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehowamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.67.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadas__________.A.excitingexperiencewithalotoffunB.happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickensC.greatchancestohelpotherpeopleD.goodopportunitiestoenjoychocolatecookies68.Thewriterprovidesthedetailaboutthebusinessmantoshowthat________.A.Dadhadastrongsenseofduty
B.DadwasanhonestandreliablemanC.Dadhadastrongsenseofhonor
D.Dadwasakindandgenerousman69.WhatsurprisedthechildrenmostwhentheyreceivedlettersinreplyfromSantaClauseveryyear?A.SantaClauslivedaloneinthecoldNorthPole.B.SantaClausansweredalltheirletterseveryyear.C.SantaClaushadsomuchinformationabouttheirfamilies.D.SantaClaushaduniquemailboxesforthechildren.70.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMail
B.ChristmasLettersCSpecialMailboxes
D.MemorableTravels參考答案:67-70ABCA21.IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice:TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening,speaking,andwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucome_across,_butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpractiselistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespecially
madeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogrammeseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically,andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.21.Toimproveyourreading,whenyoureadyoushould______
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