云南省曲靖市會澤縣大海鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市會澤縣大海鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hissunburntfaceandarmsandhisslim,strongbody___justlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers,forwhomhe_________thepastfivedecades.A.is,struggledfor

B.are,hasstruggled

C.are,struggledfor

D.are,hasstruggledfor參考答案：D2.

--Ididn’ttakenotesatyesterday’smeetingbecauseIhadleftmypenathome.--You____mine.I___it.A.musthaveborrowed,wasn’tusingB.mayhaveborrowed,didn’tuseC.couldhaveborrowed,wasn’tusingD.shouldhaveborrowed,hadn’tused參考答案：C3.Athiefbrokeintothehouseatmidnight,______thehouseinamess.

A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.leaves參考答案：C略4.—Howmanypeoplewereinvitedtotheparty?

—_____,50.A.Intotal

B.InsurpriseC.Insteadof

D.Inotherwords參考答案：A略5.Tomhelpedussettledowninthisnewcity,

isverykindofhim.A.that

B.it

C.which

D.where參考答案：C略6.Doyouknowthereason

hewaslate?A．forwhich

B．forwhat

C．which

D．that參考答案：A7.Don’tworry.I’llhelpto_________theguests,whentheyarrive.

A.hold

B.host

C.wait

D.accept參考答案：B解析：本題考察幾個固定表達(dá)的詞義辨析。hosttheguests做東招待客人8.2．Herfatherdiedwhenshewasten,anditstill

hertothinkaboutitnow.A．upset

B．upsets

C．upsetted

D．upsetting參考答案：B略9.Icanthinkofmanycases

myclassmatesknewlotsofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodcomposition.A．why

B．which

C．a(chǎn)s

D．where參考答案：D考查關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。句意:我能想到很多事例,在這些事例中,學(xué)生們很清晰地了解許多英語單詞和詞語,但就是不能寫出好的文章。先行詞是cases,它在本句中是"事例"之意,故用where引導(dǎo)定語從句,where作狀語,相當(dāng)于inthecases。10.Davidwasbadathisstudies,sowhenIwastoldhedidwellinthefinalexamthistime,Ifounditreally______.A.unbelievable B.harmful

C.rude

D.fundamental參考答案：A11.Iprefertostayathomeratherthan_____toseehim.A.went

B.go

C.going

D.gone參考答案：B本題考察動詞prefer的用法:prefertodosomethingratherthandosomething.12.Don’tleavethewater________whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun參考答案：B13.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.

A.hasbeenincreasing;are

B.haveincreased;is

C.hasbeenincreased;is

D.hadincreased;are參考答案：A【知識拓展】1.Thenumberof做主語后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。Thenumberofstudentsis60.2.(1)Since自從---以來（可做介詞和連詞），和現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自從他來到這里，就一直在這里住著。(2)Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態(tài)+其他。自從做某事有多長時間了。在這個句型中如果從句的動作是終止性動詞，則表示從動作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時間了；如果從句的動作是持續(xù)性動詞，則表示從動作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時間了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(終止性動詞)thearmy.他參軍有三年了；Itisfiveyearssincehelived（持續(xù)性動詞）here.他離開這有五年了。14.Myfather_______tocomehereatfiveo’clock,buthehasn’tturnedupsofar

Aallowed

Bpromised

Cagreed

Dadmitted參考答案：B15.Spielberg’scareerreally_____whenhebegantoshoothisshortfilms.

A.tookoff

B.lookedout

C.gotout

D.gaveupks5u參考答案：A16.AttheendofAugust,anotherseriousquakeinSichuan,_______hasaffected500,000people,happenedabout30kmsoutheastofPanzhihuaCity,neartheSichuan-Yunnanborder,A.that

B.where

C.which

D.What參考答案：C17.Sheadmitted________somebicyclesfromherneighbourhood.A．steal

B．tostealC．havingstolen

D．tohavestolen參考答案：Cadmit后＋v.-ing形式，此處為v.-ing的完成式，表示steal這一動作在主句謂語動詞admit之前發(fā)生。18.參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)句意或所給提示用詞語的正確形式填空(注意：前8個填單詞；后7個填短語)46.Idobelieveitispossiblefordifferentethnicgroupstolivetogetherinh______.47.Ourgoalkeeper,whowasinjuredinourlastgame,hasbeenr______byayoungplayer.48.Despitehisoldage,mygrandpaisalwaysfullof___.(總是充滿活力)49.Nowadays,manycountriesareworkingtogethertom___thepeaceoftheworld.50.Herefusedtoacceptthejobbecausehethoughtthesalarywasnot___.(使人滿意)51.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcanconsultMr.Zhang,whoisane___onmathematics.52.Ican’tgooutwithyouthisweek,becauseIhaveareallybusys___.(繁忙的日程安排)53.Ourteacherofteni___herlessonswithvividexamples.(用生動的例子闡明她的課)54.Cookingtogethergivesthecoupleachancetorelaxand___oneachother’sdays.(別后敘談,敘舊)55.Weallneedtimeto___oursuccessandfailure.(需要時間反思成敗)56.Wecangreatlyimproveourworkingefficiencyby___whatwearedoing.(專注于)57.Theboycouldnever___suchaquietlife;hewantedexcitement.(勉強(qiáng)接受安靜生活)58.Withtimepassingby,heisfeelingmoreandmore___thecustomsinthisforeigncountry.(感到舒服，自在的)59.Thoughyoucanpayforalmosteverythingwithyourcellphone,Isuggestyoutakesomecash,just___.(以防萬一)60.Inordernotto___herfriends,Marycontactedthemregularly,evenwhenshewasabroad.(為了不失去朋友們的消息)參考答案：46.harmony

47.replaced

48.energy

49.maintain

50.satisfying/satisfactory

51.expert

52.schedule

53.illustrates

54.catchup

55.reflecton/upon

56.concentratingon/focusingon

57.settlefor

58.athomewith

59.incase

60.losetrackof【46題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我相信不同的民族和諧地生活在一起是可能的。inharmony“和諧地；和和睦睦地”，由句意和首字母提示可知，harmony“和諧”，介詞后跟名詞作賓語，故填harmony?！?7題詳解】考查動詞。句意：我們的守門員，在我們的上一場比賽受傷，一直被一個年輕的球員代替。由句意和首字母提示可知，replace“代替”符合句意，與主語Ourgoalkeeper是被動關(guān)系，由hasbeen推斷，填過去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時的被動式，故填replaced?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：盡管老了，我的祖父總是充滿活力。fullofenergy“充滿活力”，介詞后接名詞作賓語，故填energy?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：如今，許多國家正在共同努力維持世界和平。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示maintain“維持”符合語境，to是不定式符號，接動詞原形，故填maintain。【50題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他拒絕接受這份工作因為工資不是令人滿意的。satisfying“令人滿意的”；satisfactory“令人滿意的”都符合句意，was后接形容詞作表語，故填satisfying/satisfactory?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。句意：如果你有麻煩，你可以咨詢張老師，他是數(shù)學(xué)方面的專家。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知expert“專家”，由不定冠詞修飾，用單數(shù)，故填expert。【52題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這一周我不能出去，因為我有繁忙的日程安排。haveabusyschedule“有繁忙的日程安排”，結(jié)合首字母提示，故填schedule?！?3題詳解】考查動詞。句意：我們老師經(jīng)常用生動的例子闡明她的課。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知，illustrate“闡明”符合句意，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，由often可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填illustrates。【54題詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：一起做飯給夫妻倆一個放松的，敘舊的機(jī)會。catchuponeachother’sdays“別后敘談；敘舊”，故填catchup。【55題詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：我們都需要時間反思成敗。reflecton/upon“反思”，結(jié)合句意，故填reflecton/upon?！?6題詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：我們可以通過專注于我們正在做的大大提高工作效率。concentrateon、focuson“集中；專注于”，by后接動名詞作賓語，故填concentratingon/focusingon?！?7題詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：這個男孩從不勉強(qiáng)接受安靜的生活，他想要幸福的生活。根據(jù)句意和漢字提示可知，settlefor“滿足于”，相當(dāng)于“從不勉強(qiáng)接受”，could是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，故填settlefor。【58題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：隨著時間的流逝，他對這個外國的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣越來越感到賓至如歸。athomewith“熟悉；精通”符合句意，根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，故填athomewith?！?9題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：雖然你可以用手機(jī)支付幾乎所有的費用，但我建議你拿些現(xiàn)金，以防萬一。incase“以防；萬一”符合句意，故填incase?！?0題詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：為了不失去朋友們的消息，瑪麗經(jīng)常聯(lián)系他們，即使她在國外。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，losetrackof“與…失去聯(lián)系”符合句意，故填losetrackof。三、閱讀理解20.It’sthe3rdAnnualFamilyFunFair!?Games

?Crafts(工藝品)

?Applepiecontest?Food

?Facepainting

?Doorprizes(門票對號獎)...andmore!What:Achancetocelebratespring,supportourcommunity(社區(qū)),andhavefun!When:Saturday,February8thfrom9a.m.to3p.m.,rainorshine!Where:ThebigfieldnexttoHopedaleElementarySchoolFormoreinformation:ContactPeterHalmat555-0191Don’tmissthe3rdannualFamilyFunFair!Thisfairpromisestobeevenbetterthanlastyear’sfair—nokidding!Lastyearthegamebooths(攤位)wereabighit.(WhocouldforgetPrincipalSnyderwinningatoydogthatwassobigittookfourstudentstocarryittohertruck?)Thisyearwehavetwonewgamebooths.Sogetreadytotakepartinthegames.Visitourcrafttables.Theywillbebetterthanever!Youcanbuyitemssuchasclothing,backpacks,andgiftbaskets.Childrenaged5andundercanhavetheirfacespaintedforFREEbyMr.Garcia’sthird-gradeartclass.Nofairwouldbecompletewithoutfood.Wewillbesellinghotdogs,icecream,roastednuts,andcottoncandyatourbooths.Forthoseofyouwholovetobake,whynotenterournewapplepiecontest?Justbringyourpietothepietableonthemorningofthefair.At1p.m.,ourjudges,CoachCarterandmathteacher,Mrs.Adams,willchooseawinner.Won’tyoupleasesupportourschoolbycomingtothefair?Ticketsareonly$2each.Doorprizeswillbegiven.Youcouldwinsportsequipment,anewcamera,ordinnerforfouratMerino’sRestaurant!

Thiswillbethebestfairever.Don’tmissit!5.Whatdoweknowaboutthe3rdAnnualFamilyFunFair?A.ItisorganizedbyMr.Garcia.B.Itwillbeheldev