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云南省昆明市第二十六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesmallmountainvillage
wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin
isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where
B.where;what
C.that;which
D.when;which參考答案:B略2.Theoldprofessorisverystrictboth______himselfand_____hiswork..A.in;with
B.with;in
C.with;for
D.for;in參考答案:B略3.Thequestionyougavetomeishardto_______.A.todeal
B.todealwith
C.tobedealtwith
D.dealingwith參考答案:B4.Everythingwasplacedexactly_______hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.though
B.where
C.while
D.when參考答案:B略5.--I’mafraidI’llcomebackinanhour.--Thereisnoneedtorushback.Just_________.A.takeiteasy
B.takeyourtime
C.helpyourself
D.feelathome參考答案:B6._____numberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,but_____numberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.A.A;the
B.The;the
C.A;a
D.The;a參考答案:D略7.Comparedwithhersister,Maryisevenmore________to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,whatpeoplethinkofher,soyou’dbetternotsaymuchbeforeher.A.sensible B.sensitive C.addicted D.Available參考答案:B
試題分析:考查形容詞。句意:與她的妹妹相比,人們認(rèn)為瑪麗更為敏感,更容易被困擾,所以你最好不要在她面前說太多。故選B項。
8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Tom?
.
—Oh,wonderful.It’sworth
asecondtime.
A.beingread B.reading C.toberead D.toread參考答案:B9.hesuggestiontheyallobjectedto________tobeeffectivefinally.A.proving
B.prove
C.hadproved
D.proved參考答案:D略10.Harry’s________totheproblemistomakealistofalltheprosandcons.A.approach
B.access
C.response
D.attitude參考答案:A11.Timetriesfriends
firetriesgold.
A.when
B.as
C.like
D.what參考答案:B考查連詞。句意:時間考驗朋友,正如烈火考驗黃金。as這里是連詞,意為“正如”。like表示“象”是介詞。故選B。12.Therearefivepairs______,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.
A.tobechosen
B.tochoose
C.forchoosing
D.tochoosefrom參考答案:D13.---Haveyoueversmoked?---Yes,butit’sthreemonthssinceI____.A.smoked
B.havesmoked
C.didn’tsmoke
D.haven’tsmoked參考答案:A句意:--你抽過煙嗎?--是的,但是我戒煙三個月了。這里使用了句型:Itis+一段時間+since+從句的句型,since引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語用一般過去時。但是因為smoke是延續(xù)性動詞,所以翻譯的時候注意表示否定含義,答案選A?!究键c(diǎn)】時態(tài)【試題延伸】英語中的時態(tài)主要由動詞的形式?jīng)Q定,因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語時態(tài)時,要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境,想象在那個特定的時間動作所發(fā)生的背景,這個動作是經(jīng)常性動作、一般性動作、進(jìn)行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作。和將來某個具體時間(段)連用,用將來進(jìn)行時?!九e一反三】Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshe________.
A.hadleft
B.isleaving
C.left
D.hasleftC句意:瑪麗參加過一個繪畫小組,但她似乎不適應(yīng),所以退出了。這里的動作joined,didn’tseem和left都是并列的,所以用一般過去時。答案選C。14.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy______.A.wouldhavebeensaved
B.hadbeensavedC.willbesaved
D.wassaved參考答案:A29.Allthetask____aheadoftime,theydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.A.hadbeenfinished
B.werefinished
C.havingbeenfinished
D.beenfinished參考答案:C略16.Hehadevery_______forthejobexceptpracticalexperience.
A.certificate
B.proof
C.qualification
D.diploma
參考答案:C17.—WhereisLucy?—Ican’tsaywheresheis,butshe_________havegonetomeetherclassmates,fortheywanttogotoSichuantoworkasvolunteers.A.can B.should C.must D.may參考答案:D二、填空18.Wearewhatweeatbecausewhatweeateverydayhas_____greatimpactonourhealth.Therefore,weshouldmakeeveryefforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.______weallknow,bakedorfriedfoodmaybe______(taste),buteatingtoomuchofthemwill______(probable)resultinsomeillnesses.Moreover,somefoodthatcostsusagreatdealofmoneyandisnothealthy.______(compare)withpeopleinthewest,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatmoregrainandvegetables,but_____(little)meat,Whichisagoodeatinghabit.However,thingsarequitedifferentnow.withtherapideconomic_____(grow)ofourcountry,wearenowalsoeatingalotoffoodthatishighinsugarandfat.We______(run)theriskofeatingoutwithoutconsideringthebalanceofourdiet.Thefoodwechooseaffectsourhealth,sowemustkeep_____inmindthatthefoodwechoose_____(give)usthenutrientsweneed.參考答案:1a
2As
3tasty
4probably
5Compared
6less7growth
8arerunning9it
10gives
19.根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示在橫線上寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并注意其形式。Severaldaysago,ourschoolheldanEnglishspeakingcompetition.Somanystudentstookanactivepartinit,butonlyasmallp
(86)
ofthemwonthecompetition.Pleaseallowmetointroducethetopthreetoyou.Thefirst-prizewinnerisagirlwhoa
(87)
theaudienceontheeffectoftheInternetonourlives.Accurates
(88)
andtypicalexamplessheusedmadeherspeeche
(89)
andunderstandable.Thesecondspeechfocusedonthee
(90)
ofelectricaltechnology.WhatimpressedmemostinthespeechisthattheAmish—a
(91)
(基督教的)group—areo
(92)
tohavingtelephonesintheirhouses.Manypeoplemakethea
(93)
thattheymusthavereligiousreasonsforit,butthisisnottrue.Infact,theyvalueseeingeachotherfacetoface.Thelastoneisthespeechgivenbymyclassmateontwolife-savingdrugs-asprinandpenicillin,whichstarted
(94)
(革命)inmedicine.Let’srememberthesegreatdiscoveries.Congratulations!Let’sa
(95)
thewinnersfortheirgoodperformanceandwelcomeyoutoourcompetitionnextyear.參考答案:86.percentage87.addressed88.statistics89.explicit90.evolution91.Christian92.opposed93.assumption94.revolutions95.applaud三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項:Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment(營養(yǎng)).Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening,45.“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”Itreallymeansthat______.A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbodyB.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueatC.whatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealthD.themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel46.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealthB.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruitsC.applescantaketheplaceofdoctorsD.anappleisasurecureforillness47.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.A.ourbodiesneedfoodorwecan’tliveB.ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabitC.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuselessD.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth48.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.A.onlyeatanappleaday
B.eatproperlyC.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossibleD.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully參考答案:45—48CADB略21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Withhisgame-winningthree-pointeratthebuzzer,JeremyLin(林書豪)finishedtheNewYorkKnicks'dramaticreversedvictorytodefeattheTorontoRapters.
TheKnickshavewonsixgamesinarow,andJeremyLinhasputupimpressivenumbersduringthecontinuousperiodofcompetitions.Althoughtheseasonisstillyoung,theKnickshavereversedcourseinjustoneweekfromtheNBA'smostdisappointingteamtoaplayoff(季后賽)contestant.Lin,notteam'shigh-paidstars,hassavedtheKnicksseasonandlikelycoachD'Antoni'sjob.Afternearly15yearsofdisappointing,sometimesunsuccessfulseasons,MadisonSquareGardenisaliveagain,andNewYorkCitycan'tstoptalkingabouttheKnicks.Toputthingsintoperspective,considerthis:Justseveralyearsback,KnicksfansprotestednightlyoutsideoftheGardencallingfortheteam'sownershiptofiretheirresentedcoachIsiahThomas.Now,MadisonSquareGardenCo.sharesareatarecordhigh,theKnicks'averagehouseholdtelevisionratingisup70percentsinceLinjoinedthestartinglineup(首發(fā)陣容),andjerseysalesareincreasingveryquickly.IwatchedtheKnicks-LakersgameatabarinHarlem,andhavenotfeltthatkindofenergyfromfanssincethegreatplayoffbetweentheKnicksandMiamiHeatinthelate1990s.BeyondtheKnicks,LinmaybesavingtheNBAaswell.Justafewmonthsback,theNBAtookamassivecredibilityhitduringamulti-monthlockout,wheretheownersdidnotallowtheplayerstogobacktoplayuntiltheyacceptthenewsalarylevels.Asaconsequence,theseasondidnotevenbeginuntilChristmasDay.Overthepastfewyears,LeBronJames'(勒布朗﹒詹姆斯)lylongandunpleasantfree-agent(自由職業(yè)球員)events,combinedwithpoorplayaroundtheleague,haveangeredfansanddamagedtheleague'sbrand.Linisleadingaone-weekNBAbasketballrevival.HislegendarystoryhasinspiredAsian-Americans,increasedNBAsalesinChina,andturnedthebasketballworldupsidedown.(words:348)
56.Accordingtothepassage,JeremyLin'sexcellentperformancesavedthefollowingexcept___A.TheNBA
B.CoachIsiahThomas
C.TheKnicks
D.MadisonSquareGardenCo.’sshares
57.Theunderlin
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