Unit 1-4 單元應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練-高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2020）必修第二冊(cè)

Unit1假如你是李華,你的留學(xué)生朋友Jim邀請(qǐng)你這周日去看電影，但是你因故不能如約赴會(huì)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意;2.說(shuō)明不能如約赴會(huì)的原因并另約時(shí)間：3.再次致歉并希望得到回復(fù)。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右，2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫，3.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJim,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuaDearJim,I’mwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltapologyformyfailingtowatchthemoviewithyouthisSundayasscheduled.Asyouknow,IamthechairmanoftheChineseMartialArtsClubinourschool.Recently,wehavebeenrehearsingforthecomingschoolculturalfestival.Theclubhasjustdecidedtohavearehearsalthisweekend.Therefore,1amafraidthatIcan’thangoutwithyou.ShallwemakeitnextSundayifyouareavailable?Pleaseletmeknowifthetimeissuitableforyou.It’smysincerehopethatyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptthealternativetime.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。假如你的留學(xué)生朋友Jim邀請(qǐng)你這周日去看電影，但是你因故不能如約赴會(huì)。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫(xiě)封道歉信?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累向某人道歉：expressmyapologyforsomebodyto→apologizetosomebodyfor由衷的：heartfelt→profound按照安排：asscheduled→asplanned因此：therefore→hence2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Recently,wehavebeenrehearsingforthecomingschoolculturalfestival.拓展句：Recently,wehavebeenrehearsingfortheschoolculturalfestivalwhichisaroundthecorner.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Asyouknow,IamthechairmanoftheChineseMartialArtsClubinourschool.(運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]It’smysincerehopethatyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptthealternativetime.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)Unit2假如你是李華，你校太極拳俱樂(lè)部正在招募新成員，外教Mike對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣，你想邀請(qǐng)他加入。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封郵件，向他發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫(xiě)信目的；2.簡(jiǎn)要介紹太極拳和俱樂(lè)部活動(dòng)；3.在本周五前答復(fù)。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。參考詞匯：太極拳taichi招募recruitDearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua【答案】DearMike,I'mgladtohearthatthetaichiclubofourschoolisrecruitingnewmembers.Sinceyou'reinterestedinourtraditionalculture,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinit.TaichiisakindofChinesetraditionalmartialart,whichnotonlyhelpstobuildupyourbody,butalsobringsyoupeaceofmind.Joiningtheclub,youwillbegiventaichiclassesandsomelecturesonourtraditionalculture.Ifyou’reinterested,pleaseletmeknowbythisFriday.YourssincerelyLiHua【解析】【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以李華的身份，邀請(qǐng)外教Mike加入太極拳俱樂(lè)部。【詳解】1.詞匯積累因?yàn)椋篹nlist→recruit參加：join→takepartin增強(qiáng)：buildup→boostup課：class→lesson2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Joiningtheclub,youwillbegiventaichiclassesandsomelecturesonourtraditionalculture.拓展句：Ifyoujointheclub,youwillbegiventaichiclassesandsomelecturesonourtraditionalculture.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]TaichiisakindofChinesetraditionalmartialart,whichnotonlyhelpstobuildupyourbody,butalsobringsyoupeaceofmind.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句）[高分句型2]Ifyou’reinterested,pleaseletmeknowbythisFriday.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）Unit3假定你是李華，在中國(guó)春節(jié)即將來(lái)臨之際，你的好友Shirley發(fā)來(lái)e-mail想要了解中國(guó)春節(jié)的有關(guān)事情。請(qǐng)給Shirley寫(xiě)封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.中國(guó)春節(jié)的時(shí)間（從除夕到正月十五）；2.中國(guó)春節(jié)的一些風(fēng)俗和慶祝活動(dòng)；3.邀請(qǐng)她來(lái)中國(guó)過(guò)年注意：1.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2.詞數(shù)80左右；開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearShirley,GladtoreceiveyouremaillearningthatyouwanttoknowabouttheChineseSpringFestival._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHuaDearShirley,GladtoreceiveyouremaillearningthatyouwanttoknowabouttheChineseSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalis,traditionally,fromNewYear’sEvetothefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ChineseSpringFestivalfeaturesinsomeconventionalcustomssuchassettingofffireworks,eatingdumplings,puttingcoupletsondoorsandwallsandgivingchildrenluckymoney.Moreover,afancyanddeliciousreuniondinnerisindispensableonNewYear’sEve.IextendmysincerestinvitationtoyoutocometoChinaandcelebratetheChineseSpringFestivalpersonally.It’sforsurethatyou’lltakeafancytoit.YoursLiHuaUnit4假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Linda要向她所在英國(guó)中學(xué)的圖書(shū)館推薦兩類(lèi)有關(guān)中國(guó)文化的書(shū)籍，她發(fā)來(lái)郵件請(qǐng)你幫忙推薦。請(qǐng)給她回一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.推薦類(lèi)型；2.推薦理由；3.作品示例。注意：寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。DearLinda,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHuaDearLinda,IamwritingtorecommendtwotypesofbooksthatIthinkyourlibraryshouldbuy.ThefirsttypeisChineseclassicnovels,whichcontainabundantChineseculturalingredients.SomeexamplesofthemareJourneytotheWestandtheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.Thesecondtypeofmyrecommendationisbooksabouttraditionalfestivals.Onlybylearningabouttraditionscanyouknowtheessenceofaforeignhistoryandsocialvalues.AspecificbookIwouldintroduceistitledTraditionalChineseFestivalsandcustomsbyYuhuifen,afamousChineseprofessor.Iwishmysuggestionswouldbehelpfultoyou.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化博大精深，經(jīng)史子集浩如煙海。但是，現(xiàn)在讀名著的學(xué)生越來(lái)越少了。作為文化的載體，中國(guó)經(jīng)典名著對(duì)弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的重要性不言而喻。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū)，提倡學(xué)生多閱讀中國(guó)經(jīng)典名著，一起弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：1.簡(jiǎn)述閱讀名著的重要性；2.具體可行的實(shí)施辦法。（可從學(xué)校、老師和學(xué)生多個(gè)維度考慮）注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。參考詞匯：中國(guó)經(jīng)典名著ChineseclassicsPromotingChineseClassics__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】PromotingChineseClassicsChinesecla