初一祈使句練習題

/14No,Iwon't.來作答。根據(jù)OK可知表示肯定，故選A項。以Let’s開頭的祈使句，其反意疑問句部分用shallwe。以Letus開頭的祈使句，其反意疑問句部分用willyou。II.1.Don’tbe.Don’tmake.Don’tspeak;be.Don’ttalk;read.Don’tleave6.Look.Give.Don’tlet.willcatch10.notsayIII.1.Gethome.Don’tbe.MayIhave?.Don’ttake5.Let’sgo祈使句定義用于表達意愿、命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句，祈使句最常用于表達命令，因此在學校文法中也常稱為命令句。祈使句因?qū)ο笫堑诙朔Q，所以通常都省略。祈使句的動詞都為一般現(xiàn)在時，句末則使用句號或感嘆號來表示結束，讀時用降調(diào)。例：Goandwashyourhands.Bequiet,please.Bekindtooursister.Watchyoursteps.Lookout！Danger！Keepoffthegrass.Noparking.Noeatingordrinking.Nolittering.祈使句也常把主語“You”表達出來，使對方聽起來覺得柔和些，例如：Yougoandtellhim,Chris.1.概念口訣祈使句無主語，主語you常省去；動詞原形謂語當，句首加don't變否定；朗讀應當用降調(diào)，句末常標感嘆號。1.表現(xiàn)形式1.3.1肯定句Do型+其它成分）。如：Pleasehaveaseathere.請這邊坐。有的祈使句在意思明確的情況下，動詞可省略。如：Thisway,please.=Gothisway,please.請這邊走。Be型+其它成分）。如：Beagoodboy!要做一個好孩子!Let型。如：Letmehelpyou.讓我來幫你。否定句.Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't構成：如：Don’tforgetme!不要忘記我！Don’tbelateforschool!上學不要遲到！是系表結構——也就是沒有行為動詞但是有形容詞的那種—一使用口。門'±be有行為動詞的就不能這么用，只能用Don't.Let型的否定式有兩種："Don't+let+賓語+動詞原形+其它成分”和“Let+賓語+not+動詞原形+其它成分”。如：Don'tlethimgo./Lethimnotgo.別讓他走。.有些可用no開頭,用來表示禁止性的祈使句。如:Nosmoking!禁止吸煙！Nofishing!禁止釣魚！1.練習將下列漢語翻譯成英語。請照看好您的包。 .讓我們?nèi)W校吧！ !.親愛的，高興點兒！ !.不要把書放這兒。 . .不要讓貓進來。 ..禁止吸煙。 !Key:1.Pleaselookafteryourbag..Let'sgotoschool..Beglad,dear.Don'tputthebookhere..Don'tletthecatcomein/Letthecatnotcomein.．Nosmoking！一、將以下祈使句改為否定式：1.Comehereearly..Askhim..Pleasewaitforher.4.Readthebookcarefully..Situnderthetree,please.6.Let’sgotheretogether.二、選擇最佳答案填空：Ifyouaretired, arest.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had mego.Itisveryimportantforme.A. willyou B. shall weC. doyouD. do weNevercomelateagain, ?A. willyou B. won’tC. doyouD. doeshe upearlytomorrow,oryoucan’tcatchthetrain.A.GettingB.GetC.TogetD.Got inthestreet.It’sdangerous.A.NotplayB.NottoplayC.Don’tplayD.Don’ttoplayPlease mesomemoney,willyou?A.lendB.lendingC.tolendD.belendThefilmisabouttobegin.Please_____seated.A.beB.areC.isD.being__theboxes.Youmayusethemlater.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Kept用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空。It’sanimportantmeeting. late.. ustenyearsandjustseewhatourcountrywillbelike.II.選擇填空.Herdoctorsaid:“ worksohard”AStopBDon’tCCan’tDNoSindy, tobehereato’clockAissureBissurethatCwillbesureDbesurewhenyoucrosstheroad.ADocareBCareCDobecarefulDTobecareful himthesecret,willyou?ADon’ttellBNottotellCNottellingDNotelling inbed.It’sbadforyoureyes.ANottoreadBDon’treadCDon’ttoreadDNotread Yourchild.We’lllookafterhim.ANottoworryaboutBDon’tworryaboutCNotworryforDDon’tworrywithTheyareverytired.Why havearest?AnottheyBdonottheyCdon’ttheyDnottooulookrathertired. stoppingtohavearest?Allright.AWhynotBHowaboutCWhynottoDwhydon’t tellalie.AHardlyBNotCNoDNever10.Please lookoutside.Lookattheblackboard.AnotBdon’tCaren’tDcan’t11.Whydon’tyoujoinusinthegame?AWhatnotBWhynotCWhytoDHowto1 goforthebookalone,MsZhang.ALet’sBLetmeCLetusDAllowTOC\o"1-5"\h\z1John,readthete