2023年四川省遂寧市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2023年四川省遂寧市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、漢譯英(10題)31.你可以借這本書，條件是不要把它借給別人。

32.只要有耐心，你一定會成功。

33.（她本應(yīng)該今天到的）,butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.

34.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的）.

35.在當(dāng)今時(shí)代，人們越來越多地依靠計(jì)算機(jī)來解決各種各樣的難題。

36.（一旦他下不了決心）,noonecanstophim.

37.（很遺憾）hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.

38.這藥對病人沒產(chǎn)生效果。

39.她決心把一生獻(xiàn)給計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)的發(fā)展。

40.（眾所周知）,ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

42.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.

43.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

44.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

45.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

46.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

47.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

48.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

49.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

50.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

52."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

53.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

54.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______．

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．her

55.

第20題TheSpeechwasnotinteresting．Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________

A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

56.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

57.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin

58.Youmusttake__forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．its

59.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents．

A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose

60.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A．for

B.about

C.with

D.by

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamotiveforsuicide?

A.Insanity.

B.Pressure.

C.Theneedforattention.

D.Greatanger.

62.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.peoplegenerallytrustapersoninuniform

B.peopleenjoywearingcomfortableuniform

C.thecostoftheuniform.isacceptabletopeople

D.peoplewearuniformstoshowtheirprofessions

63.Themaintopicofthepassageis______.

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

64.Allfoodis______.

A.deliveredtoPekingHousefromamoderncentralkitchen

B.cookedbyexperiencedcooksfromChina

C.preparedinPekingHouse'swell-equippedkitchen

D.servedinPekingHouse'suniqueandmodernkitchen

65.46.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

66.

Whatisthebesttileforthestory?

A.HowtoFeedCows

B.ABadSunday

C.CowsandTheirMasters

D.TheRebellion(反抗)oftheCows

67.Whenyouaresleeping,_________.

A.allofyoureflexesstopworking

B.mostofyourreflexesstopworking

C.manyofyourreflexesstillwork

D.allofyourreflexesstillwork

68.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答以下44～47問題。

第44題Whatdoestheauthor。meanby“Youcannotcarvesatisfactorilyinbutter”?

69.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

70.

Ifvisitorsfromotherplanetshaveactuallylandedontheearth,onecanassumethattheycameto______.

A.makewarB.communicateC.settleclownD.explore

六、作文(1題)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.D

7.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

8.D

9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

10.C

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

12.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

13.C

14.C

15.A

16.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

17.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

18.C

19.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

20.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

21.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

26.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

27.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

28.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

29.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

30.C

31.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.

32.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

33.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday

34.whichIfoundimpossible

35.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.

36.Oncehehasmadeuphismind

37.Itwasagreatpitythat

38.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.

39.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

40.Asiswellknowntoall

41.reform

42.summarize

43.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段時(shí)間+since…。因此本題選擇C。

44.astonishment

45.handful

46.element

47.characteristic

48.booking

49.pleasure

50.C本題考查形容詞比較級句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高，我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級，the+比較級，意為“越……就越……”，故本題選擇C。

51.B19．答案為B

句中sincewhen表示從何時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在為止，句中謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。

52.A

53.A

54.C

55.B根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選擇"沒有耐心"，moveabout是動(dòng)詞短語，about為副詞。句中要說明人物是如何耐不住的，常用副詞。

56.A20．答案為A。到現(xiàn)在為止，問題還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒有解決。befarfromdoingsth．“遠(yuǎn)非……，”主語為物，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

57.D6．答案為D

她盼望著每一個(gè)春天，從而能在布滿花朵的花園漫步。固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth．，“盼望某事”，可排除A、C、B選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該加上to才合語法。

58.Ait是形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是從句thatlwillhelpyou。

59.C本題考查固定搭配。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：有教養(yǎng)的孩子往往都是家長培養(yǎng)教育的結(jié)果。bringup是固定搭配．意為“養(yǎng)育”。

60.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

61.A

62.A解析：這道題要求根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容做出結(jié)論。第一段的第五、六兩句話引用的兩個(gè)例子Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform.islikelytoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes和Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform說明了A選項(xiàng)peoplegenerallytrustapersoninuniform“人們一般會信任穿制服的人”是正確答案。B選項(xiàng)peopleenjoywearingcomfortableuniform的意思是“人們喜愛穿舒適的制服”。C選項(xiàng)thecostoftheuniform.isacceptabletopeople的意思是“人們認(rèn)為制服的價(jià)錢可接受”。D選項(xiàng)peoplewearuniformstoshowtheirprofessions的意思是“人們穿制服是為了顯示其職業(yè)”。都與原文的主要意思不符，不能入選。

63.C

64.C

65.C46．作者都是從正面列舉了垃圾的處理方法及其所產(chǎn)生的能量的使用?？梢詳喽ㄗ髡呤琴澇蛇@些觀點(diǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

66.D解析：從短文整體內(nèi)容來看，只有D選項(xiàng)最能概括全文內(nèi)容。

67.C文章第三段最后一句的意思是，睡眠